1、请根据汉语将所给的句子译成英语。
【1】她发现自己的房间乱七八糟。
【2】你能告诉我这本字典你买了多久了吗?
【3】他很怕黑,以至于总是开着灯睡觉。
【4】我花在看电视上的时间比她少。
【5】到目前为止,我已经用多种方法成功地算出那道数学题。
2、Remember that we are all_____ your side! So go on and win!
A.on B.in C.at D.with
3、— is it from our school to the nearest bookstore?
— About two kilometers.
A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How soon
4、The students___________ an English class when the visitors came.
A.were having
B.had
C.is having
D.have
5、—It’s already three o’clock. Why hasn’t my father shown up?
—He called just now and promised he__________ at three. He should be here in any minute.
A.will arrive B.has arrived C.would arrive D.had arrived
6、—Mum, can I go out to play with my friends tonight?
—OK, but you _______ come back before 9 o’clock.
A. can B. may C. must D. might
7、He ________ two books. Which should we buy?
A. lost B. suggested C. returned D. borrowed
8、— Are you going to _______ any of the events?
— Yes. Maybe long jump and high jump.
A. take part in B. join
C. attend D. join in
9、---Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away? ---___________.
A. Yes, here you are B. With pleasure
C. Yes, please D. You’re welcome
10、The sportsman suddenly _____________ down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.
A.would fall
B.fell
C.was falling
D.had fallen
11、—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday.Where were you?
—I for a call from my daughter in Canada.
A.waited B.have waited C.was waiting
12、—I’m really proud of my group _________ we won the match by working together.
—How important the teamwork is!
A.but B.so C.because D.or
13、Oxford University is________with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A.different
B.famous
C.special
D.popular
14、--- Your handbag is pretty good. Where did you buy _______?
--- It’s overseas shopping. Do you want to have _______ like this?
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
15、— Collin, could you tell me the International Physics Olympiad?
— Sure. In July, 2018.
A.when will you join
B.when you will join
C.when did you join
D.when you joined
16、—Have you finished the work yet?
—No, not yet. It’ll take me ______ ten minutes.
A.other B.another C.more
17、—What do you think of the price of these computers ?
—They are not cheaper than ______ at the other companies.
A.it
B.ones
C.that
D.those
18、________ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?
A.How a
B.What a
C.What
D.How
19、-- You ____ younger than you are. --Thank you.
A. look B. see C. find
20、— Must I sing the song in Russian?
— No, you . It’s up you.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t D. needn’t
21、I didn’t know ___________.
A. what was the matter. B. what the matter was
C. what is the matter D. what the matter is
22、信息匹配
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Make Stress Work for You
Stress can come from all directions. We live in a world filled with stress. Rather than only looking for ways to change the stress-filled situations, look for stress that can work for you. The following are suggestions to make stress work in your favor.
【1】 . Colors of the walls, floor coverings, and furniture can reduce stress. Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of well-being.
【2】 . Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger, work and sleep habits. As you understand these signs, you are beginning to know how to make stress work.
【3】 . We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can. Make choices that are realistic, not beyond your ability.
【4】 . Find out what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them. If you take on too many projects, you will most probably lose control and meet with new stress.
【5】 . Laughing at oneself can bring less stress from the inside. And laughing creates less wrinkles(皱纹)than worrying.
A. Stop and look at yourself
B. Don’t say yes to everything
C. Accept what cannot be changed
D. Create environments that reduce stress
E. Develop a sense of humour
F. Leave time for the unexpected
23、 情景交际 (共5小题,计10分)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Jack, you look worried. 【1】_________________?
B: We’re going to have an English exam next week.
A: 【2】__________________?
B: I haven’t prepared anything for it. I really don’t know how to learn English. 【3】________________?
A: Of course. First, you should try to memorize the words by yourself. Second, you should speak English as much
as you can. Third, 【4】 ___________________. I’m reading an excellent one.
B: Good ideas! Then, what English novel are you reading?
A: The Old Man and The Sea.
B: 【5】________________?
A: Hemingway, my favorite American writer.
24、
◊ Clothing All T-shirts and shorts starting at $4.99
◊ School supplies
Markers $4.99, 12 pack
Pencils $3.99, 24 pack
Blue Ink Pens $2.49, 12 pack (also available in black)
Colored Pencils $1.97, 12 pack
Notebooks Buy 10 get 10 free
All Backpacks 50 % off
Great deals, one week only
Come to the store and find more school things on sale
First 100 students receive free backpacks!
【1】The big sale lasts for ________.
A.five days B.six days C.seven days
【2】From above, we know that ________.
A.only blue pens are on sale
B.twenty-four pencils are only $3.99
C.backpacks in the store are all free
25、 Antarctica(南极洲) is known for being a vast land of ice and snow, a place too cold for most life. Despite (尽管) this, the continent is slowly starting to turn warm. According to the Guardian, the Antarctic has registered (登记) a new high temperature for the first time on record, prompting fears of climate instability(不稳定性) in the world’s iciest place.
On Feb 9, Brazilian researchers at Seymour Island reported a temperature of 20.75℃ on the icy continent of Antarctica. It was almost a full degree higher than the previous record of 19.8℃, taken on Signy Island in January 1982.
This record-breaking reading was taken at a monitoring (监测) station in the northern part of Antarctica. According to Brazilian soil scientist Carlos Schaefer, the temperature was documented during a 20-year-long research project. The focus of this project is to study the effect that climate change has on the permafrost (永久冻土) within the region. Permafrost is soil that stays frozen for at least two years. Although this is a first record high for Antarctica, Schaefer stressed that “We can’t use this to anticipate (预测) climatic changes in the future. It’s simply a signal that something different is happening in that area.”
But in fact, the last high temperature reading was in the 19℃ range. These higher temperatures can cause ice and glaciers (冰川) in Antarctic regions to melt. The Antarctic peninsula (半岛) —the long finger of land(狭长地带) that stretches towards Argentina(阿根廷)—is most dramatically affected. Scientists saw glaciers that have retreated by more than 100 meters in Discovery Bay where the snow melted in little more than a week, leaving dark exposed rock. This melted ice leads to a rise in sea levels that can threaten the safety of coastal areas. It’s believed to be behind an alarming decline of more than 50 percent in chinstrap penguin (帽带企鹅) colonies, which are dependent on sea ice.
Like American writer Ernest Hemingway once said, “The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for.” We should do everything we can to help save our planet. Otherwise, it may become too hot for us to fix.
【1】What did Brazilian researchers report on Feb 9?
A.Signy Island is the warmest region in the Antarctic.
B.Antarctica hit a record high temperature of 20.75℃.
C.The average temperature of Antarctica ranges from 19.8 C to 20.75℃.
D.Antarctica’s new record temperature is a full degree higher than the previous decade.
【2】What’s the main purpose of the 20-year-long research project?
A.To predict possible climatic change in the future.
B.To monitor Antarctica’s contributions to world climate change.
C.To explain why the permafrost may cause glaciers to melt.
D.To examine how the permafrost is influenced by climate change.
【3】What does the underlined word “retreated” probably mean?
A.Moved backward. B.Increased in size.
C.Covered a certain area D.Stretched in an opposite direction.
【4】According to the text, the melted glacier may lead to________.
A.the pollution of ocean water B.the release of various viruses
C.threats to penguin habitats D.disappearances of coastal cities
26、 How much do you know about Earth-the planet that we live on? Our knowledge of Earth has been developing since ancient times. However, many puzzles about Earth remain unsolved. Live Science has published a list of the eight biggest mysteries about Earth. Let's look at some of them.
Where did water come from?
When it first came into being 4.5 billion years ago, Earth was a dry rock. So where did all of our water come from? Scientists think that it might have arrived in the form of ice by an asteroid(小行星) from outer space that hit our planet. But this theory has not been confirmed because there is very little related evidence(相关证据)to be studied.
What's in the core(地核)?
Scientists used to study meteorites(陨石)as small examples of Earth, believing that Earth's core was made of iron and nickel(镍). However, a later study in the 1950s proved this way to be wrong because it found that Earth would be too light to provide gravity if its core contained only iron and nickel. Today, scientists continue to bring forward different theories, but none have been confirmed.
How was the Moon born?
Scientists have found that the chemical compositions(成分)of Earth and the Moon are very similar. That suggests that the Moon actually came from Earth. For example, it could be a piece of Earth that separated when Earth hit another planet. It is also possible that when Earth first came into being, it spun(旋转)very fast and threw off enough molten(熔化的)rock to later from the Moon.
【1】What's the story mainly about?
A.How Earth came into being. B.Where Earth's water came from.
C.How the Moon was formed. D.Unexplained mysteries about Earth.
【2】What do we know about where water may come from?
A.Earth's water may come from ice that melted 4.5 billion years ago.
B.Earth's water may come from a small planet that hit Earth.
C.We don't know where water came from.
D.There is lots of evidence that tells us where water came from.
【3】What does the underlined phrase "bring forward" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Check. B.Raise. C.Improve. D.Receive.
【4】Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?
A.Scientists believed Earth's core was made of meteorites.
B.A study in the 1950s proved that Earth's core is made of iron and nickel.
C.The Moon and Earth are made of similar materials.
D.Three possibilities of where the Moon came from are mentioned.
27、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence . I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
【1】The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.
A. hard B. enjoyable
C. painful D. comfortable
【2】The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.
A. carry on B. put off
C. give up D. pick up
【3】Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
【4】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
【5】The best title for the passage is“________”.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
C. Conversations between Father and Son
D. Father and I
28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When you hear the word EPCOT, maybe you think of the building in the Disney park 【1】 (immediate)—even if you have never been there. But what does the word EPCOT actually mean?
Let’s study the history of the park 【2】 (see) how it got the name. It was Walt Disney himself that came up 【3】 EPCOT. So what does it stand for? Well, Walt thought it up in 1966, when his plans for a theme park in Florida were very 【4】 (difference) from what’s there today. Disneyland, in California, had been up and running for more than ten 【5】(year). Walt’s idea was to build an Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow(未来的实验原型社区). That’s what EPCOT really 【6】 (stand) for. And he originally(最初) planned for it to be, not a theme park, but 【7】 actual community.
After Walt Disney’s 【8】 (die) in 1966, other people of the Walt Disney Company 【9】 were not sure how to move forward with the city stuck to his ideas and themes for the park. They also built the park by 【10】 (take) his forward—thinking advice on creativity and technology. Of course, they kept its name!
29、J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best-sellers in the world. She___born in Britain on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years___than her. Both girls liked___to their fathers’ bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magic. Rowling wrote her first story___the age of six.
On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didn’t know it. In 1992, Rowling began __ the first Harry Potter book for young ____It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series (系列) is___with people of all ages and about sixty___books have been sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. That’s___the Harry Potter series has been so popular, especially among the young.
J. K. Rowling is very __ with the success. Now she’s really enjoying life. She said she would go on writing children’s books.
【1】
A.is
B.was
C.has
D.had
【2】
A.old
B.young
C.oldest
D.younger
【3】
A.listen
B.speak
C.listening
D.speaking
【4】
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.to
【5】
A.write
B.wrote
C.to write
D.written
【6】
A.writers
B.drivers
C.singers
D.readers
【7】
A.best
B.popular
C.glad
D.busy
【8】
A.million
B.millions
C.million of
D.millions of
【9】
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.what
【10】
A.sad
B.worried
C.unhappy
D.happy