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2024-2025学年(下)济源九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语提示补全英语句子,使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。

    1躺在床上看书对你的视力有害。

    Reading in bed ___________________________ your eyesight.

    2他咳嗽了一晚上,几乎使我疯掉了。

    He coughed all night and it nearly ______________________________.

    3如果这些东西能被好好利用,没有什么是一种浪费。

    Nothing is a waste if these things _______________________________.

    4对我们来说尽可能多读书是很有必要的。

    It’s necessary for us to read ___________________________________.

    5政府已经采取行动来阻止人们酒驾。

    The government has_______________________ people from drunk driving.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—It’s really nice to see you again, Sue.

    —Glad to meet you, Jenny. We ________ each other for a long time.

    A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.don’t see D.won’t see

  • 3、A British high school is going to allow students ______ lessons in the afternoon.

    A. start B. starting C. to start D. Starts

     

  • 4、—Is she really ill

    ________She’s in hospital

    AI am afraid so

    BI hope so

    CNot at all

    DHelp yourself

     

  • 5、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.

    —That’s it.   .

    A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfect

    C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

  • 6、Every detail is worth paying attention to ___________ a better result.

    A. achieving   B. achieves   C. to achieve   D. to achieving

     

  • 7、Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car.

    A. are allowed   B. are asked   C. are considered

  • 8、—This medical book ________ well.

    —It is said that it’s well worth ________.

    A.is sold; reading B.sells; to read C.sells; reading

  • 9、Do you know ________?

    —Of course. I’ll pick him up in the railway station at 11:00 a. m. tomorrow.

    A.when John will come back B.why John will come back

    C.how will John come back

  • 10、Wendy was considering if she ________ to the manager about the awful food the next day.

    A.complains B.had complained C.has complained D.would complain

  • 11、﹣China is getting better and better at making high technology products.

    ﹣That’s right.People around the world can hardly avoid_____ products made in China.

    A.not buying B.not to buy

    C.to buy D.Buying

     

  • 12、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?

    — He asked________ .

    A. whether I will take part in the singing competition

    B. how long I have bought my new bike

    C. what was wrong with my old bike

    D. how much money did I spent on books

     

  • 13、—Do you have any problems ________ your English?

    —Yes.I have difficulty ________ texts.

    A. with;reading   B. read;study   C. in;with

  • 14、Molly is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 9.

    A.at; in

    B.in; on

    C.in; in

    D.at; on

  • 15、 ---The price of the houses has become much _________ recently.

    ---Yes. Our government has managed ___________ it.

    A. cheap; controlling B. cheaper; to control

    C. low; controlling     D. lower; to control

     

  • 16、–Excuse me, does Maria live here?

    –No. She ____to London last winter.

    A. moves   B. moved C. will move D. has moved

     

  • 17、Firemen tried their best and the big fire at last.

    A.put out

    B.put on

    C.put in

    D.put up

  • 18、You won’t have time to study _______ you always play football instead of doing your homework.

    A.if B.though C.so D.why

  • 19、— You’ve changed a lot, Linda.

    — Yes. I ________ very shy, but now I am more outgoing than before.

    A.am used to being

    B.used to be

    C.used to being

    D.was used to be

  • 20、Less than a week ________ , he was shot and died the next day from his wounds.

    A.after

    B.in

    C.later

    D.at

  • 21、The box was _______ than I had expected. I was very tired when I got home.

    A.more heavier B.little heavier C.far heavier

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从文后选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。

    (Alice meets Ben in the city library. Alice=A; Ben=B)

    A: Hi, Ben. What are you doing here?

    B: Hi, Alice. 【1】

    A: Visiting the museum online? What do you think of it?

    B: 【2】 I can take a 360-degree look at the museum, and click(点击)around the valuable artifacts(人工制品)to get information on their histories.

    A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. Can you share other online resources(资源)with us?

    B: Of course. 【3】

    A: Wow, great! How can I find them?

    B: You can visit their official websites like the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.

    A: Thanks. By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?

    B: 【4】

    A: What a long time! You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.

    B: 【5】 Let’s go for a walk.

    A.You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!

    B.I’d like to learn to visit the museum online too.

    C.Yes, you’re quite right.

    D.I am visiting a museum online.

    E.For about three hours so far.

    F.It costs me much money to visit the museum online.

    G.It’s really unbelievable.

  • 23、从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整、正确。

    always, patient, good idea, because of, do well in

    A: Which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Han Mei?

    B: Ms. Zhang and Mr. Li.

    A: I know that Ms. Zhang was 【1】 enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class.

    B: Yes, and Mr. Li helped me 【2】 maths. He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn’t understand anything. Who will you miss?

    A: Ms. Wang. She encouraged me in Chinese class. She 【3】 told me, “You can do it!” I put in more efforts and got high marks 【4】 her.

    B: Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you?

    A: 【5】. Let’s go shopping tomorrow.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A city without cars would be very strange , right ? But Venice is such a city .

    Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

    Even so, travel isn't that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.

    Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences . One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge , and there’s nothing special . But when they come back to the bridge an hour later , it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes .

    Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

    Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project , which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water . Anyway , this project is helping solve the problem .

    【1】According to the passage , Venice is __________ of Italy .

    A. in the northeast  B. in the west

    C. in the southwest  D. in the south

    【2】__________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city .

    A. Taxis and cars   B. The waterways

    C. 400 bridges D. Boats and rain shoes

    【3】Venice has gone down by 23 centimeters because __________ .

    A. people used too much underground water

    B. it got higher little by little

    C. the temperature has fallen over the years

    D. more than half of the city is underwater

    【4】The passage is mainly about __________ of Venice .

    A. the waterways and bridges

    B. the Most project and problems

    C. the specials and problems

    D. the history and beautiful places

     

  • 25、Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者)of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.

    After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.

    Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.

    In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name“Apple”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.

    His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.

    【1】Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.

    A. never did his lessons

    B. was full of new ideas

    C. always made troubles with his schoolmates

    D. dropped out

    【2】 Steven Jobs didn’t finish college, did he?

    A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t.

    C. Yes, he didn’t. D. No, he did.

    【3】Steven Jobs designed his new computer ________.

    A. in India     B. with his friend

    C. in an apple tree garden  D. by himself

    【4】 Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.

    A. new ideas B. apple C. Apple Computer  D. video games

    【5】From this passage we know ________.

    A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates

    B. Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and California

    C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true

    D. Steven Jobs could only design video games

     

  • 26、For centuries, humans have wondered whether there is life on Mars. Why is Mars losing its air? Last week, the question was answered.

    “The answer, is blowing in the wind,” said Michael Meyer. He is the lead scientist for Mars Exploration Program.

    It turns out solar winds from the sun are slowly stripping( 除掉) away Mars' air. That is what scientists explained at a press conference.

    Bruce Jakosky is the principal investigator on the MAVEN team. It is a spacecraft that collects information from Mars as it circles around the planet.

    Today, Mars has a thin atmosphere. It is cold and dry. ______

    "When we look at ancient Mars, we see a different type of surface. One that had valleys that looked like they were carved by water, lakes that were standing for a long period of time. We see an environment that was much more able to support liquid water."

    Recently scientists found a kind of liquid water that flows with salt down a mountain area of the planet. But, it is not always there. Scientists already knew that ice exists on Mars. So why is it important to find liquid water?

    "It means that we have a resource. And when we're looking at sending humans to Mars, water is one of the key things that we need to have. Not only for the astronauts to drink, but also to make oxygen and fuel."

    Sending humans to Mars will be in the 2030s. Those chosen might fly any number of space vehicles still in development.

    Human beings are developing rockets and spacecraft to get people to Mars. Scientists want to know how the human body reacts to being in space for long period of time.

    Whether there is life on Mars remains unanswered. But some scientists think there might be some kind of microbial life on the planet. Finding life on another planet would change the way we view the whole universe.

    1What was the surface of ancient Mars like?

    A. It had thin air. B. It was dry.

    C. It had valleys that looked like they were carved by water. D. It had no water.

    2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The surface of the Mars is different from it used to be.

    B. Scientists have known whether there is life on Mars.

    C. People can not send humans to Mars forever.

    D. There is not any atmosphere on Mars.

    3What does the underlined word "Those" in the text refer to?

    A. Scientists B. Rockets C. Astronauts D. Vehicles

    4Which of the following is the best for“______”in Paragraph 5?

    A. But it used to be much different. B. It was the same case in the past.

    C. It's always like this. D. It will be different in the future.

  • 27、   In South Korea, many schools hire English teachers from abroad, but as you know, there are not so many English native teachers in South Korea. A team of engineers has created a robot that they hope will take the place of foreign teachers.

    Robots will save money for schools. The cost to build a robot and hire a Filipino teacher to work with it is around20,000 a year. That is about half the cost of supporting a foreign teacher in South Korea.What's more,robot teachers can make students have more fun learning English.

    The robot teacher is called Engkey. She is about one meter tall and is white, egg-shaped. She takes a screen as her face. She can move around her classroom while speaking to students, reading books to them and dancing to music by moving her head and arms.So this robot is more than a video screen on wheels. But Engkey’s voice is not her own. It is controlled by English teachers.With the help of the camera, English teachers in the Philippines can see and hear the students.

    Engkey’s creators say that they don't know how successful the robot is as a teacher now. But they hope that someday all schools in South Korea will have a robot in the classroom.

    1According to Paragraph 1 there aren’t enough ________in South Korea.

    A.great engineers B.foreign English teachers

    C.English books D.smart robots

    2What are the advantages of robot teachers?

    A.Save money for schools and make classes fun.

    B.Save money for schools and hire a Filipino teacher.

    C.Catch people's attention and make classes fun.

    D.Catch people's attention and save money for schools.

    3What's the cost of hiring two English teachers from abroad in South Korea a year?

    A.10,000. B.20,000. C.40,000. D.80,000.

    4Which one is NOT true about Engkey according to the passage?

    A.She is white, egg-shaped and has a screen face.

    B.She can speak and her voice is her own.

    C.English teachers in the Philippines control her by using a camera.

    D.She moves around the classroom on wheels.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance 1(buy)cheap train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at 2 lower price.

    Who can apply?

    Anyone 3is between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to prove that you are under 26. For this, only your ID card, driving licence, passport or medical card will be acceptable.

    Or, if you are an adult student over 25 years old but)receiving formal education, you can 4apply(申请). You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form(申请表). “ Formal education' refers to studies of more than 15 5(hour)per week for at least 20 weeks a year college.

    Then take your completed application form with a recent photo of 6(you), $28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.

    How to use your rail-card?

    You can use7 anytime-weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more information.

    If a rail-card does not have the 8(person) name signed, it will be considered invalid (无效的) No one else may use 9 our rail-car or any tickets bought with it. You will be asked to pay the full price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey.

    Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels abroad, such as to France or Germany. Passengers will 10(require) to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   At first, Rhonda Tormaschy thought her 16-year- old daughter, Cassidy, was joking about opening up an ice cream truck. “We were sitting around one night with her and one of her friends, and this is what she approached us with and we thought she wasn’t ___________ at first.” Rhonda said.

    But last fall, her husband, Chad started _____________ some type of truck, and they found an old school bus in Lincoln, Oregon. The family spent the winter fixing, painting and transforming ___________ into Ice Cream Express. In order to turn the small, old school bus into an ice-cream truck, the family even ___________ a freezer, tide and sink.

    “Getting it together was kind of a(n) _____________ for all of us,” Rhonda said. “We had to go through the health inspector, get signatures from the police department and the fire department. Finally, we received the ___________.”

    “The community needed something to lighten up their day and make their day ___________.” Cassidy said. “I thought that this would be a good way to help everybody through their day”.

    She visits local businesses at a set time every Thursday and plans to hit up neighborhoods and parks in the evening, as well as ___________ ice cream at other summer events.

    Ice Cream Express serves Schwan’s products. “it’s quite a variety (多样 ),” Cassidy said. “We offer products from the sundae cones to the sandwiches and Italian ice-just about ___________.”

    Now that the truck is up and running. Cassidy hopes her younger sisters will take it over when she leaves for college.

    “We have a daughter who’s going to be 13 here and that would be a perfect time for her to take it over in the next couple of years.” Rhonda said. “______________she doesn’t want to, I think I would probably continue it as long as it’s still a want and a need in Dickinson.”

    So far, the reception to Ice Cream Express has been amazing, Rhonda said.

    “We haven’t had an ice cream bus in this town for years.” Rhonda said. “I think it’s gone over way better than we expected it to, which is great.”

    1A.satisfied B.silent C.strange D.serious

    2A.pushing for B.looking for C.paying for D.asking for

    3A.them B.her C.us D.it

    4A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put through

    5A.trick B.trip C.event D.experience

    6A.fine B.reward C.license D.project

    7A.faster B.cooler C.darker D.brighter

    8A.buying B.serving C.feeding D.storing

    9A.anyone B.nothing C.anything D.none

    10A.If B.Because C.Whenever D.Unless

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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