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2024-2025学年(下)汕头九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、除非你亲眼所见,否则你无法想象瘦西湖有多美。

    _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—The weather is fine. Shall we go out for a walk? —   . Let’s go.

    A. Thank you   B. Good idea   C. I’m not sure   D. You are all right

     

  • 3、The project they’re working on ________ many teenage problems that they care about.

    A. covering B. covers C. include   D. including

     

  • 4、—Your iPhone 6 plus looks new and nice.

    —Yes, I   it for only two days.

    A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought

  • 5、-- Our dreams won’t come true __________ we know what our dreams are.

    A. after   B. unless   C. while   D. since

  • 6、—There is still enough time for us to finish the task, so it’s unnecessary to worry.

    —I don’t think so. We should prepare for it in advance.

    A.accept

    B.refuse

    C.complete

  • 7、—The light in Zhong Nanshan’s office is still on. Do you know ________?

    — In order to fight against the new virus.

    A.why is he so busy

    B.when he will stop working

    C.why he stays up so late

    D.what does he work for

  • 8、If you have trouble reading these words aloud, you can repeat them over and over again you are comfortable with them.

    A.unless B.if C.until

  • 9、- Our school dancing group won first prize in the dancing competition last week.

    ---

    A. Really? Are you kidding?   B. Good luck!

    C. Congratulations!   D. I agree with you.

     

  • 10、—Kate says she is going to give up her job and open her own store. Is she serious?

    —I ____________. She never means it.

    A. wonder     B. agree

    C. suppose   D. Believe

     

  • 11、— Wendy, I think the book is really fantastic.

    — _______ Because it has nothing special.

    A. You're right.

    B. I don't think so.

    C. What a good review!

     

  • 12、—Do you still remember your last visit to England?

    —Yes, it was really exciting. Especially I liked to travel ______ the Channel ______ a train.

    A. across, by B. across, on

    C. through, by D. through, on

  • 13、Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have ________ try.

    A.other B.another C.the other D.one

  • 14、When National Day comes, a lot of people ________ for their favourite travelling destinations to enjoy the holiday.

    A.set in B.set up C.set out D.set down

  • 15、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.

    A. high   B. higher   C. the higher   D. the highest

  • 16、—My parents and I will go camping this weekend.

    —________.

    A.My pleasure B.Thanks a lot C.Have a nice day D.See you

  • 17、The old lady has no ________ of direction. She always gets lost in the big city.

    A. instruction B. sense C. interest D. idea

  • 18、 ________ nice day it is today!

    That's right.

    A.How a   B. What a C.What

     

  • 19、—WeChat is________attractive an invention ________many people are crazy about it.

    —Every coin has two sides. We need to use it wisely.

    A.such; which B.such; that C.so; that

  • 20、—What do you think of the movie?

    ________

    AI enjoy it a lot

    BI think so

    CI’d love to

    DSo do I

     

  • 21、To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.

    A. aren’t willing to   B. shouldn’t   C. aren’t sure to   D. don’t have to

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Once there were five beggars(乞丐).One was English, one Turkish, one Greek, one was an Arab and one was Persian.   【1】  They promised to share what they had and help each other in difficult times.

      2  They talked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.

    “Let’s buy some grapes!”said the Englishman. But the Turkish wanted “uzum”, the Arab“aneb”, the Greek “stafelea”,and the Persian wanted“angur”. They did not understand each other’s language very well.  3

    While they were fighting about how to spend the money, a stranger came along. He knew all the five languages.  4 After they told him, he said,“Give me your coin. I will buy what you want.”

    He was soon back with a bunch of grapes.  5  They all asked for the same thing, but the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.

    If people could understand each other, there would be no need to argue and fight.

    阅读短文,从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思完整、正确

    A.He asked them why they were fighting.

    B.Later a man passed by and gave them a coin.

    C.One day they met and decided to stay together.

    D.Each beggar was happy because each had what he wanted.

    E.Soon they were arguing and even fighting.

     

     

  • 23、A: Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?

    B: Sure. Have you got anywhere in mind?

    A: I’m hungry, so maybe we could go somewhere with large portions(份量).

    B: That Indian restaurant in the city center always has large portions. I think it can meet your 【1】.

    A: But if we go now, we’ll end up being 【2】 in rush-hour traffic. I don’t think it’s 【3】 the trouble. And actually, I’m thinking of something a bit spicy.

    B: Do you have a 【4】 for a Mexican or Thai restaurant?

    A: I like the Mexican restaurant on Bridge Road better.

    B: I really like the sauce it 【5】 for customers. Although the food there 【6】 a bit more than that in normal restaurants, it does serve large portions of very hot food.

    A: Don’t worry about money. I’ll 【7】 you tonight.

    B: Are you sure? We could go Dutch.

    A: No, I’ll pay. It’s my turn anyway. You paid last time.

    … (In the restaurant)

    B: We are so lucky. We got the last 【8】 table for two— and we didn’t even have a reservation(预订)!

    A: Yes, I’m glad that we didn’t have to wait long. Let’s scan the QR code and order food 【9】 directly.

    B: That’s great. We don’t have to wait for the waiter to come. Mobile phones do bring much 【10】 to people’s lives in China. Hope one day in my country we can also do that with our phones when eating out.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Have you ever heard someone say, “You completely look like you’re a Jessica” or someone similar? People seem to think that they know what kind of person a “Jessica” or a “Michael” looks like. Why is this?

    According to a research in the Journey of personality (个性) and Social Psychology, humans like to connect people’s names with their looks (长相), and can even guess someone’s name according to how they look. Researchers at the Herbrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, collected thousands of photos of people’s faces. They put a name under each photo. Then, they asked volunteers to guess which of the four names was correct. The volunteers were able to guess the right name 38 percent of the time. It seems that the faces really give them clues (线索) about someone’s name, Reader’s Digest reported. However, the volunteers were not as good at guessing the real names of people who used nicknames (昵称) more often than their real names. This may show that a person’s looks are influenced by their name only if they use it often.

    This kind of face-name matching happens because we often become what other people expect us to become,” Ruth Mayo from the university told science news website Eurek Alert.

    The researchers believe there are also stereotype (刻板印象) about names. For example, the volunteers usually think that men named Bob should have rounder faces because the word itself looks round. They may think that women named Rose are beautiful. They expect them to be just like the flowers that they are named for.

    1The purpose of the research is to find out________.

    A.how people’s looks influence their names B.if people’s names are related to their looks

    C.what the most popular English names are D.if men’s names are different from women’s

    2The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________.

    A.the women B.the volunteers C.the researchers D.the flowers

    3The volunteers in the research most probably match Picture with the name “Rose”.

    A. B. C. D.

    4According to the text, some people look like their names because they________.

    A.like to connect their names with their own looks

    B.use nicknames more often than their real names

    C.have become what others expect them to become

    D.look forward to being seen as special persons.

    5Which of the following would most probably have this text?

    A.Business Week B.New York Daily News

    C.Discovery D.Science Progress

  • 25、   Most students have experienced those school nights when they try to stay awake while doing homework. Howeveris homework the only reason why students stay up too late? For many, the answer may be factors(因素)such as electronics and technologyyet for othersthe reply focuses on the balance between schoolwork and extracurricular(课外的)activities.

    Most students grow up developing some type of hobby. Whether it is playing baseball on the weekendsor joining a chess club after schooltaking part in extracurricular activities is a large part of students' daily routines.Howeveras schoolwork and pressure increase in high schoolmany studentsargue that extracurricular activities must fall by the wayside because they are not neededor not so important.High school is a time when you're supposed to explore what you love,”Samantha Luka high school studentsaid. When it comes to setting a timetablehoweverLuk said she was often under pressure to give more importance to study. This thought of giving up personal interests for study is common among many students. They find it challenging to prove whether developing the interests is advantageous.

    As a cross-country runnerjournalism fan and violin loverI disagree with those who decrease the importance of after-school activities. There are many reasons why involvement in after-school activities is beneficial. The most important point is that sportsclubs and regular meetings give students time to enjoy each other's company(陪伴)and start up friendships. These activities also allow teenagers to follow their interests and to reduce stress. So in spite of (尽管)heavy schoolwork, students should keep on following their hobbies although it is very hard.

    Some studentson the other handchoose the opposite way. They spend too much time on their hobbies that they are passionate(狂热的)about.Sometimes this passion helps students get recognition or prizes for their surprising talents but generally speakingit just makes one student different from the other.

    Schoolwork and interests are of different valuesso one should never have to choose between study and extracurricular activitiesunless he or she wants to. Each student should try to balance themand your balance may differ from others’.Achieving this kind of balance is to find out what is important for you. It completely depends on your personal preference.

    1From what Samantha Luk saidwe know that

    A.she was good at setting a timetable

    B.she often stayed up studying at night

    C.she spent a lot of time on her hobbies

    D.she put her study before her interests

    2The writer probably agrees that

    A.surprising talents can help students succeed

    B.after-school activities are necessary and important

    C.students should choose either study or their interests

    D.students need to develop hobbies different from others’

    3What might be the best title for the passage?

    A.Managing Your Time Wisely

    B.Living a Relaxing School Life

    C.Developing Different Interests

    D.Discovering Your Own Balance

  • 26、阅读下面四篇材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    With rising food prices growing population and environmental problems many people are worrying about how we will feed ourselves in the future. Don’t worry. Scientists are trying to find some answers.

    Some scientists believe insects will become a staple of our diet. Insects provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat and a great source of protein(蛋白质) they also cost less to raise than cows and use less water. About 1400 species are suitable as food for humans. Many people have already eaten insects as a part of their diet. Locusts are popular in Africa wasps are a dish in Japan and crickets are eaten in Thailand. The Dutch government is preparing for insect farms and has invested one million euros into research.

    In the future land and fresh water will be in short supply. It is possible that people need to find a reliable food source in the ocean. Scientists have already found one at the bottom of the food chain---seaweed. It has long been a staple in Asia and countries including Japan have huge seaweed farms. Such farms can easily work in other countries and be very successful. The great thing about seaweed is that it grows at an amazing rate. It’s the fastest growing plant on earth.

    Scientists are also working in the lab to solve the problem of food shortage. A few years ago European scientists successfully produced lab meat also known as cultured meat. They grew muscle tissue using stem cells(干细胞)taken from cows. The experiment was funded by NASA to see if lab meat was a food astronauts could eat in space.

    In 20 years’ time lab meat is likely to become a popular dish of our diet. According to research growing meat in a lab rather than slaughtering(屠宰) animals can greatly reduce greenhouse gases along with energy and water use. People can also reduce fat from the meat and add nutrients.

    【1】According to the passage which of the following is NOT a potential problem humans face in the future?

    A. Rising food prices.  

    B. Growing population.

    C. Fewer skillful farmers.

    D. Less fresh water available

    【2】How many kinds of future food are introduced in the passage?

    A. Two   B. Three C. Four D. Five

    【3】Which of the following are the features of insects?

    They are great sources of protein.

    They are at the bottom of the food chain.

    People can spend less money in raising insects.

    They provide as many nutrients as ordinary meat.

    A. B.   C.   D.

    【4】Why did NASA fund the experiment of creating lab meat?

    A. Because they wanted to make extra money.

    B. Because astronauts didn’t like the taste of beef and pork.

    C. Because they wanted to solve the problem of food shortage.

    D. Because they wanted to see if lab meat was a suitable food for astronauts.

     

  • 27、   Radboud University in Dutch dug a hole in the ground, which is called “purification grave (净化坟墓)”.

    It is an invitation to think about what is really important in life. First dug in 2009, the grave was part of a two—year project. However, it made a comeback this year. Signing up (报名) to lie in the several—foot—deep hole for 30 minutes to three hours, every student at the university as well as those at the neighboring university may have a try. To make them pay full attention to things around and themselves, they mustn’t take phones or books with them in the grave. “We dug another grave in the garden,” said Radboud University. “You can decide for yourself how long you want to do this. Telephones and books in the grave are prohibited. It is a place for meditation (冥想). Under you the earth;above you the sky. See what goes through your mind. If you don’t want to lie in the grave, you can also sit near it.”

    39 people took part in the 2009 project, but ever since the grave was dug in June, 2019, tens of people have already tried it. Every week, a few people use the grave.

    “ Whether getting complete rest or learning something from the experience, you’ll find it really works,” student Feona Kane said.

    1If students from the neighboring university want to have a try in the grave, they should first________.

    A.visit the garden directly B.sign up to get a chance

    C.dig a hole themselves D.join the old project

    2The underlined word “prohibited” in the passage means “________”.

    A.welcomed B.prepared

    C.not protected D.not allowed

    3How should the grave be used?

    A. B.

    C. D.

    4What did Feona Kane think of the “purification grave”?

    A.He had no idea about it. B.He thought it was helpful.

    C.He believed it was strange. D.He was afraid of the grave.

    5What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.A university lets students lie in a grave to think. B.A university planned to start a great project.

    C.Students in Dutch can get a grave in the garden. D.Students in Dutch started resting in graves.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Attending a university is an important part of a person's life Today many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law medicine or education But the university isn't a modern invention An important o1started in Egypt a thousand years ago

    The world's oldest surviving university AlAzhar is in Cario Egypt It was first built as a mosque (清真寺) in A D.972to2the daughter of the king Muhammad A few years  later learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque They read and talked about the subjects of religion(宗教) and law Around the year 988 leaders in the city of Cario decided to create a school for learning and soon a3that AlAzhar University was started

    Because a university was a new idea the teachers at AlAzhar needed to think about what courses to teach and4to teach them The earliest courses were in law and religions In a course students read and studied with the teacher but there were hot and free d5among them too Often there was no" correct" answer to a question In the years that followed the new university attracted scholars from around the world who came to teach and do research At AlAzhar people not only studied the past but it was a place for s6new ideas with each others as well

    Over a thousand years later AlAzhar is still an important university in the worldIts library contains more than 250000of the world's oldest and most valuable booksToday many of the world's most i7universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at AlAzhar

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空。

    I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the midfield player on my team. But in fact that’s not _________now. I was the midfield player because, as I said, this was my _________  game .That’s a good way to end a high school football career(生涯),especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s _________to leave at a high point.

    I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad_________ football, and he used to practice with me at home—passing ,catching, running. We used to practice almost every evening  _________ it got too dark.. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the _________ .“Just remember: Don’t ever_________.”“Stay in the game . Don’t lose your concentration(专注)”“Go out there and give 110 percent(百分之…)every time.”Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words _________in my ears.

    I had a lot in my mind  _________the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all_________, and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where  _________just wanted it all to be over. But then when the game started, my mind became _________ .

    .I just lived in this game this moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain ,I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the _________ and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light _________  me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.

    It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can  _________ see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good –bye and move on .

    【1】A. wrong   B. true    C. strange D. clear

    【2】A. first B. worst   C. last   D. favorite

    【3】A. painful B. bad   C. lucky D. good

    【4】A.meeded B. hated   C. missed D. loved

    【5】A.  unless   B. when C.  until   D. although

    【6】A. football   B. game   C. goal   D. score

    【7】A. grow up   B. catch up C. give up   D. hurry up

    【8】A. ringing B. saying C. fatling     D. coming

    【9】A. from   B. through C.  before     D. after

    【10】A. tonight   B. yesterday C. today   D. last night

    【11】A.we   B. I C.  they   D. he

    【12】A.  awake   B. full C. rough  D. empty

    【13】A. way B. field C. ball D. match

    【14】A. sending B. teaching       C. pointing   D. showing

    【15】A. already   B. hardly   C. never   D. clearly

     

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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