2024-2025学年（下）绍兴九年级质量检测英语

1、他丢失了多么昂贵的一个手机啊!

___________________________________________

2、It’s time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma?

A．to have

B．having

C．eat

D．to buy

3、(2010甘肃兰州)Dear students，please read every sentence carefully．________you are，________mistakes you’ll make．

A．The more carefully；the fewer

B．The more careful；the less

C．The more carefully；the less

D．The more careful；the fewer

4、— What did Lisa ask you about the trip to Beijing?

— She asked me _________.

A.who was the guide of the trip

B.when they will visit Mount Xiang

C.if she can go to Tiantan Park on the second day

5、—Hey, Tom. ______ the waste paper and throw it into the bin. You can’t throw it here.

—Sorry.

A. Take up   B. Pick up   C. Make up

6、—Could you tell me _______? I’d like to take part in it.

—On July 5th.

A．when would the fashion show be held

B．when the fashion show will be held

C．where the fashion show would be held

D．where the fashion show will be held

7、—The Browns are going to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow.

— _______________ if it __________ rain.

A.So we will; doesn't B.So will we; doesn’t

C.So do we; doesn’t D.So will we; won’t

8、Li Hong is so excellent that she is ________ her family.

A．worried about

B．angry with

C．the pride of

D．strict with

9、---A car accident has happened,  so what we have to wait?

---Don't worry.  When the road is ______,  I will drive you home.

A. free B. tidy

C. light D. clear

10、2018年上海长宁二模He offered to take me for a ride in his new car after he finished______it.

A. clean   B. cleans   C. cleaning   D. to clean

11、I’m afraid of ______, so I don’t want to live in a tall building.

A. high   B. higher   C. heights

12、I heard my parents________/ tɔ:k/ about the world news last night.

A.tall B.take C.talk D.took

13、— If you_______ another chance tomorrow， can you do it better， Lucy?

— That’s for sure. Trust me!

A. give   B. will give

C. are given   D. will be given

14、Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.

A. who B. whose C. which   D. whom

15、Tom，you can go out to play football after your homework________．

A．will finish

B．is finished

C．was finished

D．finishes

16、Granny often tells us ________ water in our daily life.

A．save

B．saving

C．to save

D．saves

17、I was about ________ some shopping ________ he telephoned me.

A．doing; when

B．to do; when

C．doing; before

D．to do; after

18、The old man ________ down on the bench and soon fell asleep.

A．lie

B．lay

C．laid

D．lain

19、Forty percent of the class _______ most of the work, and some of the work ______ really difficult.

A. are doing, is B. are doing, are

C. is doing, is  D. is doing, are

20、I don’t feel like ______ such a long trip. I’d like ____ with my mother at home.

A.to make; to stay B.making; staying C.to make; staying D.making; to stay

21、Be quiet！The baby ________.

A．sleeps

B．slept

C．are sleeping

D．is sleeping

22、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: 【1】?

B: I have a sore throat.

A: 【2】?

B: Mm, since the weather got worse.

A: I see. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.

B: 【3】. The hazy, smoggy weather makes me feel uncomfortable.

A: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles（颗粒）reach the level of PM 2. 5. it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory（呼吸的）diseases.

B: It sounds terrible. 【4】?

A: Well, you shouldn’t go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, drink a lot of water and you’ll be OK.

B: I will. 【5】.

23、A: Henry, I hear you got first prize in the school’s invention contest. Congratulations!

B: Thanks, Nancy.

A:【1】

B: It’s a kind of new pen which is used for writing longer.

A: Really? I’d like one.【2】

B: It can be bought in our school store.

A: Great!【3】

B: I’m thinking about inventing a kind of dustless chalk for teachers. It’s good for their health.

A: That’s amazing! 【4】

B: I’m not sure. These days I’m busy with a test.

A: Oh!【5】I hope you can finish it as soon as possible.

B: It’ll try my best to make it.

A.You invented so many things.

B.Where can I get it?

C.What a pity!

D.What are you going to invent next?

E.That’s a good idea!

F.What’s your invention?

G.How soon will it be finished?

24、The following are today’s TV programs.

根据以上内容，选择正确答案。

【1】If you want to know what is happening in the world, you can watch TV ________.

A．in the morning

B．in the evening

C．in the afternoon

D．either A or B

【2】People who like football will watch TV at ________.

A．9:50

B．9:00

C．17:30

D．13:00

【3】If the teacher asks you to write something about a foreign country, you will be interested in the program at ________.

A．20:00

B．8:20

C．14:10

D．10:50

【4】We can ________ in the program Happy English.

A．listen to some interesting English stories

B．learn new English songs

C．learn English compositions

D．buy new English books

【5】The children who like cartoons can enjoy themselves ________ today.

A．twice

B．three times

C．four times

D．once

25、

Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.

Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with help of paper.

People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.

Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician（数学家）and a computer scientist. Many people called Turning the father of computer science. He created the first design（设计）for a modern computer.

Turning wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known the Turning test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.

【1】When was paper invented by Cai Lun?

A．Around 2,000 years ago.

B．Around 200 years ago.

C．Around 1,000 years ago.

D．Around 100 years ago.

【2】People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ________.

A．sharing information

B．printing newspapers

C．having the Turning test

D．making books

【3】Many people considered Alan Turing to be ________.

A．the inventor of printing

B．the father of modern education

C．the inventor of paper

D．the father of computer science

【4】In order to have the test, Turning needed ________.

A．three people, one computer and a machine

B．two people, one computer and a machine

C．two people, two computers and a machine

D．one person, one computer and a machine

【5】From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turing’s idea are ________.

A．hard to accept

B．not used any more

C．unknown to people

D．still used today

26、In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself. However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life and easily get into trouble.

To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.

Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.

To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood（情绪）into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses.

No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.

【1】To get a better understanding of yourself, you should ________.

A．hope for a wonderful future

B．know what you can do and what you can’t do

C．spend more time being with others

D．catch every chance in your life

【2】What might the underlined word “self-appreciation” mean in Chinese?

A．自我批评

B．自我欣赏

C．自我发现

D．自我鼓励

【3】Why do we have to have a better understanding of ourselves?

A．Because few people can really understand us.

B．Because no one knows what he/she is really like.

C．Because a better understanding can help us in some ways.

D．Because we want to be proud of ourselves.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The writer has described three ways to understand ourselves better.

B．You can face any difficulty if you have confidence in yourself.

C．When you’re sad or get upset, try to change your mood to make it better.

D．When you have a better understanding of yourself, all your dreams can come true.

【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A．Get a better understanding of yourself to live a better life.

B．If you can look after yourself, you’ll stay away from illnesses.

C．In life, more and more people want to understand themselves.

D．Many people never have a better understanding of themselves.

27、   Do you remember where you were when you heard about a traffic accident of involving (牵涉) a close friend? The answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a little harder.

People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new study found that people do this because of evolutionary (进化的) reasons.

Elizabeth Ken Singer and her partners at Boston College, US, did a study looking at this. They found negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain (大脑) activity. This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls memories. So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than other kinds of memories.

For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.

According to Ken Singer, it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary (进化论的) point of view. She said that people pay attention to dangerous information so they can use that information to guide their actions and save their lives. They can also use it to plan for similar events in the future.

The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research could help solve stress disorders (失调).

【1】According to the passage, good memories are remembered ______ than bad ones.

A.more in detail B.less often C.longer D.more easily

【2】The underlined word "negative" in the third paragraph means "______" in English.

A.simple B.bad C.unforgettable D.similar

【3】When a girl breaks into tears, ______.

A.she probably has a stress disorder.

B.she can control her memories well.

C.her brain activity will be kept in greater detail.

D.her brain activity will increase.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife?

A.People pay more attention to dangerous information.

B.People can learn from bad memories.

C.People can plan for similar events in the future.

D.People have the ability to save themselves from danger.

【5】What would be a good title for the passage?

A.Brain activity controls memories.

B.How we remember bad memories.

C.Bad memories are easier to remember.

D.Bad memories can cause stress disorders.

28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

In the 1950s, a woman swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim 【1】the English Channel（海峡). If she could make it, she would be the 【2】 /fɜːrst/ person in the world that did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation（犹豫）and 【3】（swim) towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very 【4】 /'taɪəd/, she sill carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn't know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only 1 mile away.

Later when she was【5】 (ask) about the reason, she said, "The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination (目的地) which I was so close to. "

Too many success 【6】 (story) have been telling us about courage and persistence (坚持). 【7】 they never told us where to find courage and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can 【8】 /'mænɪdʒ/ to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare 【9】 (you) well mentally.

Courage and persistence come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is 【10】 a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

29、I am Grace Cortese，and I am 10 years old.I believe I can make a difference in ______ the environment，because my science teacher，Mrs.Esby，tells us that there are many things we can do to help protect the environment ______ we are willing to change our habits.

Every year at my birthday party，I ______ charitable donations instead of gifts.When I was eight，I asked my friends to donate to the Natural Resources Defense Council to save the polar bears.I ______ almost $150.Last year，my friend，Mary，also did that.Imagine how much money we could raise to save the environment if everyone asked for charitable donations ______ their birthdays!

My whole ______ is doing things to help protect the earth，too.Our school makes a carpooling(拼车)program to reduce the number of cars on the road，and we have a “Walk to School” day once a year.______ science teacher，Mrs.Esby，has a “Teenie Greenies” club at lunch and she teaches a class on how to recycle after school.And we ______ do beach clean－up.

If you ______ to do something for the environment，look through the website Grades of Green.It is ______ of great ideas for us to reduce，reuse and recycle waste，and it also has a lot of really interesting facts.

【1】A. using   B. protecting   C. cleaning

【2】A. if   B. until   C. because

【3】A. ask for   B. look for   C. pay for

【4】A. sold   B. borrowed   C. raised

【5】A. to   B. for   C. with

【6】A. school   B. home   C. factory

【7】A. Her   B. His   C. My

【8】A. still   B. yet   C. also

【9】A. want   B. use   C. enjoy

【10】A. short   B. full   C. tired