2024-2025学年（下）郑州九年级质量检测英语

1、根据中文意思写英文单词。

【1】v. 潜水 ________

【2】adj. 尴尬的 ________

【3】n. 德国 ________

【4】v. 与……斗争（同时写出过去时和过去分词）________

【5】pron. 她的 ________

【6】adj. 传统的 ________

【7】v. 好像；似乎（同时写出过去时） ________

【8】num. 第二十 ________.

【9】adj. 有幽默感的 ________

【10】v. 张开；传播（同时写出过去时和过去分词） ________

【11】v. 偷；窃取 ________

【12】n. 生意 ________

【13】v. 确认，认出 ________

【14】v. 骑；驾驶 ________

【15】adj. 单独的，分别的 ________

【16】v. 拼写（同时写出过去时和过去分词）________

【17】conj. 是否 ________

【18】v. 警告；提醒 ________

【19】v. 后悔（同时写出过去时）________

【20】adj. 耐心的 ________

2、Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains ______ go to school on foot.

A. ever    B. always    C. never        D. hardly ever

3、I don’t think should be allowed to drive.

A.sixteen-year-olds B.sixteen-years-olds C.sixteen-year-old

4、Many cities in China, _________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.

A．including

B．beyond

C．without

D．include

5、A railway runs________the two cities. You can take a train.

A.along B.among C.from D.between

6、(2013山东东营)Many children ask their parents to give money to charities________buy them snacks．

A．later on

B．even though

C．rather than

D．in order to

7、By the time he ______ at the railway station, the train ______.

A．had arrived; had left

B．arrived; had left

C．arrived; left

D．arrived; has left

8、I haven’t heard from him for a long time. what happened to him?

A．called him    B．listened to him

C. heard  his voice  D．got a letter from

9、（题文）Julie _______ to show her agreement. Then we went to the park together.

A. added   B. bowed

C. knocked   D. nodded

10、--- David, could you tell me _______?

--- Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.

A. how often do the Winter Olympic Games take place

B. when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will start

C. how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games

D. who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games

11、_____ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _____ in Doha(多哈).

A.In; held B.On; was held C.At; held D.For; were held

12、—What did Lucy say just now?

—She promised _________ her homework by herself.

A．finishes

B．finished

C．to finish

D．finishing

13、My e-dictionary ________. I ________ everywhere but still can’t find it.

A．is lost; have searched

B．is missed; have looked for

C．is gone; have searched for

14、I really had ________ fun in the party last night.

A.the B.an C.a D./

15、Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.

A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced

16、My mother ________ the floor when I did my homework last night.

A.is sweeping B.was sweeping C.sweeping D.has swept

17、A strange thing happened________her last night，so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight．

A．at

B．for

C．with

D．to

18、________you keep trying, you might________ find hidden abilities within you.

A.As soon as; surprised B.As far as; surprising C.As long as; surprisingly

19、They will ________ for Paris next week.

A.set off B.see off C.turn off D.put off

20、Lucy finally found _________exciting to have conversations with friends in Chinese.

A. that   B. it   C. this   D. one

21、The window________by some kids who were playing ball．

A．breaks

B．broke

C．is broken

D．was broken

22、第三节  阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A：Hi, Susan, the air is badly polluted now. I hardly ever see blue skies.

B：【1】

A：Well, there are more cars on the road these days.

B：Yes, that’s right. Would you like to help save the environment?

A：I’d love to.【2】 Can you give some ideas for us?

B：I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of driving.

A：You’re an environment protector. What else?

B：Riding a bike is a good way.【3】

A：I think so..【4】

B：I guess there’s too much rubbish and waste in the streets.

A：You mean, waste pollution?

B：Yeah, I think we can do simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping.

A：Oh, I did that a year ago. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy take-away food.

B：You’re a protector, too. 【5】Let’s take action together.

A. What other problems can you see?

B. I’m interested in planting trees.

C. But I don’t have any ideas.

D. How long has it been like that?

E. What’s more, it’s good for our health and it doesn’t cost anything.

F. What do you think has caused this problem?

G. This is turning ugly places into beautiful ones.

23、Waiter: Good evening, sir. Welcome to our restaurant.

Mr Black: Good evening. I booked a table for three this afternoon. I’m Mr. Black.

Waiter: OK. 【1】

Waiter: Here is the menu. 【2】

Mr Black: Yes. 【3】

Lucy: I’d like dumplings with seafood.

Mr Black: What about you, Susan?

Susan: Er, 【4】

Waiter: Beijing Duck in our restaurant is very delicious. Would you like some?

Mr Black: OK. And some vegetables, too. 【5】

A. May I take your order?

B. This way, please.

C. Is that all?

D. I’d like noodles with beef.

E. What would you like, dear?

F. I’d like a table by the window.

G. That’s all.

24、Six months ago，Jack came to China to study. He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens. And he plans to visit some gardens in July, so he has collected information about them online as follows:

【1】How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake?

A．30 yuan.

B．40 yuan.

C．90 yuan.

D．150 yuan.

【2】What's He Garden famous for?

A．The long corridor.

B．The green bamboo.

C．The man-made hills.

D．The boat travelling.

【3】Which of the following can Jack do?

A．He can take a NO. 19 bus to Ge Garden.

B．He can visit the Slender West Lake at 8:00.

C．He can call 0514-87935285 for further information of He Garden.

D．He can go to www.he-garden.net to know more about He Garden.

25、An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! What good does reading do?"

The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water."

The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You"ll have to move a little faster next time," This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.

The old man said, " You’re just not trying hard enough,"  So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, "See Grandpa, it"s useless!"

"So you think it is useless?" The old man said, "Look at the basket."

The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.

"You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. "

【1】.What did Grandpa always do every morning?

A. He read books   B. he carried water

C. he put coal in the stove   D. he taught his grandson.

【2】How did Grandpa reply to his grandson’s question?

A. telling him to read books   B. having a discussion with him

C. telling him an interesting story   D. asking him to carry water with a basket

【3】How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?

A. Once   B. Twice   C. Three times   D. Four times

【4】The basket became ____ in the end

A. Dirty   B. old   C. clean   D. new

【5】What would the grandson probably do in the future?

A. To clean the basket   B. To do more reading

C. To carry water with a basket   D. To remember everything in his life.

26、“Face it， Andy. You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo’s.” That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world.

Jimmy Choo (Zhou Yangjie) is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin (出身)， born in 1961 into a family of shoemakers. He created his first pair of shoes at age 11. His family couldn’t pay for his schooling， so he dropped out at a young age. He had to work with his father to support the family. But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared， so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower.

Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there. He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988. His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana， Princess of Wales.

Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels (鞋跟) and pointed toes. However， he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other women. Choo co-founded Jimmy Choo Ltd. with Tamara Mellon， UK Vogue editor， but left the company in 2001.

Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world， so his designs are_______to those who want a designer shoe， and can afford his prices. Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designs. The brand (牌子) of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands， like Channel， LV， etc. But it’s still young and has a bright future.

We can’t imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others. And so he did. So stop complaining about why good luck isn’t always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now.

【1】What is Paragraph 1 written for?

A. Comparing movies with fashion.

B. Showing the shoes are popular.

C. Introducing the following passage.

D. Attracting readers’ attention to the shoes.

【2】What do the underlined words “more accessible” mean in Paragraph 5?

A. Easier to get.   B. Easier to spread.

C. Harder to imagine.   D. Harder to accept.

【3】Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo?

a. He opened his shops around the world.

b. His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine.

c. He created his first pair of shoes.

d. He had his workshop in London.

e. Jimmy Choo Ltd. was set up.

A. c-d-b-a-e   B. c-b-d-e-a

C. d-c-b-e-a   D. c-d-b-e-a

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Choo was lucky enough when he was young.

B. Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine.

C. “Jimmy Choo” is a brand with a long history.

D. It’s much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world.

27、There are over 800 boarding(寄宿)schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries．Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country．But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white，rich boys only．Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18．

  What to do

  In the UK，boarding schools have three terms in a school year，with about 13 weeks in each term．Students study and live together．They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to．In some schools，each student has his or her subject plan Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories，the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students，including music rooms，boats，swimming pools，cinemas and theatres．Most boarding schools have a“light out”time．So when it’s time to go to bed，all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off．There are house masters to take care of

students all the time，especially after school hours．

  What to wear

  Nearly all the students in boarding schools wear a school uniform Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie，and girls wear a white blouse，sometimes also a tie and a skirt．As students get older，the rules become less strict．

In the UK，boarding schools provide students with delicious food．They can choose to have a full English breakfast or bread．And there is always self-service for salad(沙拉)，other side dishes and a dessert．Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen，or drink tea or have a snack between meals．

【1】Boarding schools in the UK ．

A. provide education for boy students

B. have some strict rules

C. only receive junior and senior students

D. don’t have a long history

【2】Students in boarding schools in the UK   ．

A. can’t eat snacks

B. can choose the clothes they want to wear all the time

C. can eat the meal their parents made for them

D. have different ages

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours．

C. As students get older，the rules about wearing school uniforms become

stricter．

D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school．

【4】Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A. What to eat．   B. When to eat．

C. Where to eat．   D. How to eat．

【5】The underlined word“facilities”means“ ”．

A. 教师   B. 设施   C. 活动   D. 课程

28、阅读下面短文，然后根据号内所给汉语意思写出单淑的正确形式（每字一词）・

Pascal Pich is an old and great athlete. He has got 【1】(几个) records to his name. This May, he completed the longest and shortest race of his career---over 3,000 kilometers pedaled (踩踏)on an unmoving bike.

Being 【2】(疯狂的) is the way he managed to deal with the challenge. He succeeded in 【3】(骑)around 600 kilometers a day on an unmoving bike with little sleep. Only 120 to 180 【4】(分钟)of sleep a day made it possible to shorten the time.

Pascal already holds the world record for the longest distance pedaled on an unmoving bike in six days, 【5】(在…之后) completing a 2,878-km journey last year. So why did he take on a challenge to beat his own record so soon? Because in 【6】(四月), a Canadian had been two of his ten records, the longest distance travelled on an unmoving bike in 70 hours and in 128 hours. Pascal 【7】(决定)he had to take back what was his.

Pascal Pich started his six-day challenge on May 2 and finished on May 7. A new record for the longest distance pedaled in six days was 【8】(设立) successfully. “It proves me that at the age of 53, I can complete at a high 【9】 (水平), “ he said. "As long as I can perform, I【10】(仍然) haven’t found the limits of my body.”

29、“You know, Ann,” my friend Nick said, “Lisa and Anita were just talking about you.” I immediately got _____. “They said that you join the Students’ Union just because the teacher likes you, not because you are excellent.”

I ____ to keep myself from crying, getting down to my knees. After Nick told me everything my supposed best friends said about me, I felt I was _____.

Lisa and Anita came in, acting as if ____ had happened. Lisa was still my desk mate and Anita was still my partner for our history project. I was ____ that they were able to pretend(假装) we had the perfect friendship, ____ they’d said such hurtful things.

I felt like I didn’t have a friend in the world, all ____ rumor(谣言).

The tongue(舌头) can be our worst ____. They are like sharp knives, breaking one’s dignity(尊严) into pieces. When we say ____ things about others, we’re hurting their hearts. Rumors are ___ to friendship.

So how was I to act next? I thought of ____ them back. But instead, I told them directly they had hurt me. Lisa started ____ and Anita was speechless. I knew they were both sorry for what they had said. They said sorry to me, and I forgave them ____ I was still unhappy. Sure, things were a little embarrassing (尴尬的) at first, but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been before.

I still ____ rumors from time to time. Talking about others is a part of our life, but the more I learn about the friendship, the more I realize the importance of tolerating(宽容)______

【1】A. relaxed   B. nervous   C. scared   D. energetic

【2】A. struggled   B. stopped   C. continued   D. preferred

【3】A. different   B. wrong   C. sick   D. alone

【4】A. everything   B. something   C. anything   D. nothing

【5】A. surprised   B. satisfied   C. frightened   D. worried

【6】A. simply   B. especially   C. obviously   D. probably

【7】A. dream of   B. think of   C. because of   D. instead of

【8】A. criminal   B. victim   C. suspect   D. enemy

【9】A. unpopular   B. unlucky   C. unkind   D. unusual

【10】A. harmful   B. helpful   C. useful   D. meaningful

【11】A. attacking   B. keeping   C. bringing   D. pulling

【12】A. shouting   B. arguing   C. fighting   D. crying

【13】A. because   B. although   C. after   D. unless

【14】A. play with   B. agree with   C. deal with   D. help with

【15】A. another   B. the other   C. others   D. the others