1、句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】保持健康对我们是必要的吗?
【2】上次他建议为贫困地区的孩子捐钱。
【3】书,报纸和杂志不准带出图书馆。
【4】那位会计出国已有两个半月了。
【5】你能告诉我,你的父亲长什么样子?
2、We were_____ tired_____ we fell asleep at once yesterday.
A. too, to B. so, that C. so, as to D. too, that
3、(题文)I want ____________ whether he’s all right.
A. to know B. know
C. knowing D. Knows
4、In Beijing, people________to eat and drink on the subway.
A.don’t allow B.aren’t allowing C.aren’t allowed
5、 -Which of the two magazines will you take?
-I’ll take though I find of them are very useful to me.
A. all; both B. either; either
C. either; neither D. either; both
6、_____ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _____ in Doha(多哈).
A.In; held B.On; was held C.At; held D.For; were held
7、—How do you improve your English?
—________ you speak,________ your English will be.
A. The less;the more B. The more;the better
C. The less;the better
8、The traffic in the city ______ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will ______ it soon.
A.was used to; used to B.get used to; used to C.used to; get used to
9、Reading every day can make you________.
A.became a superstar
B.getting clever
C.to have fun
D.become knowledgeable
10、—I’d like to buy an apartment in the city.
—Work hard, and your ________ will come true one day.
A.dream
B.idea
C.agreement
D.suggestion
11、She’s improved her English a lot, ________?
A. isn’t she B. hasn’t she C. has she D. is she
12、________got into the room________the telephone rang.
A.He hardly had;then
B.Hardly had he;when
C.He had not;that
D.Not had he;when
13、The woman ________ built a house herself out of rubbish is an inspiration to us all.
A.whom B.whose C.who D.which
14、—Would you like to go shopping with me?
—Oh, sorry. I prefer ________at home rather than ________shopping. It’s too hot outside.
A.stay ; to go B.to stay; to go C.to stay; go D.stay; go
15、—Do you know some news about Wu Lei, the Chinese soccer player who plays for a Spanish club?
—Yes. Ever since he tested positive for COVID-19(新冠肺炎) last month, he has shared his ________ with fans on his online blog.
A.situation
B.environment
C.looks
D.interest
16、The sportsman suddenly _____________ down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.
A.would fall
B.fell
C.was falling
D.had fallen
17、 beautiful picture! I couldn’t believe it was painted by a young man.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
18、The ________ they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
A.expressions B.experiences C.explanations
19、—Excuse me, can you tell me _____?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.
A. that there is a train B. when the train leaves
C. which train can I take D. where does the train go
20、If you are more careful, you’ll make _________ mistakes in the math exam next week.
A.more
B.least
C.most
D.fewer
21、Do you know ?
A. that Mount Tai is B. that is Mount Tai C. where is Mount Tai D. where Mount Tai is
22、将下列对话补充完整
A: Summer holiday is coming. 【1】_____________________.
B: Yes, I’m going to my hometown.
A: 【2】______________________.
B: For about a month. 【3】______________________.
A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest.
B: 【4】____________________. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.
A: It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for a fewer days, you’ll have enough time to go traveling.
B: 【5】____________________. Then I’ll go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.
23、填入一个恰当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: Good morning, madam!
B: Morning, sir!
A: You look worried. What’s 【1】?
B: My son got 【2】 when I was talking with my friend in the supermarket. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?
A: 【3】 worry. Tell us something about him, and we can help you.
B: Thank you, sir.
A: Now please tell me how old he is?
B: He’s six years old.
A: What are his 【4】 details(细节), please?
B: He is thin and tall with big eyes. He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.
A: OK. Tell me your number. We’ll call you as 【5】 as we find him.
B: Thank you very much.
24、 Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets (尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果) -When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.
Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"
He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.
As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"
Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.
She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"
At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, "You did that on purpose, didn't you?"
Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."
【1】What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?
A.They'll never speak to him again. B.They'll tell the teacher about it.
C.They'll try to help him. D.They'll all laugh at him.
【2】Which is right according to the passage?
A.Tony is really angry with Emily. B.Emily drops the water on purpose.
C.Tony and Emily don't go home by bus. D.Tony and Emily aren't classmates.
【3】We know that Emily is a ________ girl from the passage?
A.careless and lazy B.quiet and bright C.kind and smart. D.stupid and helpless
25、When you make a mistake, big or small, treasure it as it's the most valuable thing in the world.
Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves.
And that's only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been punished when we make mistakes — at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction(无意识的反应).
Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be treasured and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.
By test and error — trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes — we have found out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly.
Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius(天才) possible.
Think about how we learn: We don't just get information about something and know it at once or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from watching usually ... then you set a model in your mind ... then you test it out by trying it in the real world ... then you make mistakes ... then you correct the model based on the results of your real world experiment ... and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something.
That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new — because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success — at most it's the last step on your journey, not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.
So if you value learning, if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world full of wonders possible.
【1】According to the passage, how should we treat mistakes?
A.We should try to avoid making mistakes.
B.We should owe(把…归功于) great inventions mainly to mistakes.
C.We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn.
D.We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.
【2】The underlined word “toddler” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A.a small child learning to walk
B.a kindergarten child learning to draw
C.a primary pupil learning to read
D.a school teenager learning to write
【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.most of us can really grow from success
B.growing and improving are based on mistakes
C.we learn to make mistakes by test and error
D.we read about something and know how to do it right away
【4】The author wants to tell us ________.
A.what you should do when meeting with difficulties
B.where you can find your mistakes
C.how you can avoid making mistakes
D.why you should celebrate your mistakes
26、Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化).
Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地)and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
【1】All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________.
A.computers
B.aging
C.reading
D.height
【2】What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text?
A.Have a rest after working for a while.
B.Eat healthy food.
C.Clean eyes by using cold water.
D.Wear a pair of sunglasses.
【3】________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A.Taking medicine
B.Natural eye care
C.Seeing the doctor
D.Being happy all the time
【4】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Ways of Eye Care
B.Ways of Eye Exercises
C.Ways of Being Happy
D.Ways of Being Healthy
27、Believe it or not, my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy. If anyone asks me for help, I always say “Yes!”. “Can you help me with English practice?” Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate. “Of course,” I replied without hesitation. Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn’t have much time left for her.
One day after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace’s phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no. When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15 a.m. But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep. This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.
Finally I began to cry. I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health. I tried to get myself out. Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second. It’s now important for me to say no, no, no.
“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked. “Sorry… I just have to review my chemistry notes,” I answered. “All right, it’s up to you,” she said. I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s not so hard to say no at all.
To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse. I have more time to spend on my study at present. I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.
【1】At first the writer always said “Yes!” because ________.
A.he wanted to make his friends happy
B.he had nothing to do
C.he was working hard
D.he replied without thinking it over
【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”?
A.思考
B.想象
C.犹豫
D.欺骗
【3】The writer thought ________ was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.
A.asking for help
B.studying
C.playing football
D.saying yes
【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Grace had no time to study chemistry.
B.They often stayed up too late.
C.The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace.
D.They shouldn’t help each other.
【5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should learn to keep healthy.
B.Helping others is more important.
C.Learning to say yes is interesting.
D.We should learn to refuse.
28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. 【1】 cheapest thing was a basket of red fruit.
“How much per kilo? the old man asked.
“Two rupees(卢比),” the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, so the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.
However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began to burn, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red 【2】 the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and down, screaming: “Ah! Ah! Ah!”
And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people 【3】 were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)! You can’t just eat them by the handful!”
The old man said to 【4】, “I paid for them, so I must eat them.”
This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have spent money and time on something--maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job- -and sometimes, even if we know there’s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.
What we can learn 【5】the old man is this: if you’ve lost a lot over something that doesn’t work, let it go and move on. It’s better than continuing to lose.
29、Dear Linda,
How are things with you?I was quite glad to _______ you by phone yesterday.
As I told you,I am in Rome today. Let me tell you something about the places my friends and I have visited. We started in England and we _______ two days in London and one day in Canterbury. We saw a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the_______ — it rained all the time when we were there. Luckily,_______ when we got to Paris,it was sunny! We _______ stayed in the center of the city for one morning because my friends wanted to visit Paris Disneyland which is in the east of Paris.
Well,I have to say I _______ American Disneyland. But in Paris Disneyland we met some nice _______from Canada. One of them,Clive,will study in your university next year. Clive and his wife _______us when we got to Germany by train. They went to Denmark but we went to Munich. After that,we went to Switzerland. Staying there was very _______so we couldn't stay there for a long time. That's why we're in Italy now!
OK,that's ________ for today.
Best wishes to you! Please write back soon.
Yours,
Mike
【1】A. talk with B. look for C. depend on D. drop by
【2】A. forgot B. spent C. wasted D. disliked
【3】A. plan B. guide C. weather D. traffic
【4】A. over and over again B. at least C. in silence D. on the one hand
【5】A. also B. sometimes C. always D. only
【6】A. hate B. mean C. prefer D. fear
【7】A. students B. couples C. actors D. people
【8】A. educated B. left C. doubted D. met
【9】A. easy B. comfortable C. expensive D. different
【10】A. unbelievable B. all C. remaining D. fair