1、为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环利用。
________________
2、You won't feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.
A. though B. when
C. unless D. because
3、There is something wrong with my new radio. I’ll it to the radio shop.
A. explain B. find out C. complain about D. look after
4、2018年上海虹口二模– It’s very kind of you to help me with my chemistry.
– ________
A. I’m glad you like it. B. All right.
C. My pleasure. D. That’s great.
5、I watched the film Kung Fu Hustle yesterday. I ________this kind of film before.
A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.hadn’t seen D.wasn’t seen
6、The teacher hopes all of us can hand ________ our homework ________ time every day.
A.in; on B.out; on C.on; in
7、The Gaokao will be held in July this year. ________ surprise!
A.What B.What a C.How
8、2018年上海虹口二模The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more
exercise.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
9、Our government is strong and confident now and we are ready to ___ new challenges.
A. put on B. get on C. take on D. try on
10、—Do you think friendship is ______ money?
—I think it's much more important than money.
A.as important as B.so more important as C.as more important as
11、As we all know, Neil Armstrong was _____ astronaut. And he was also _____ US citizen.
A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a D. a, an
12、The population in China quite large. And it is reported that about one sixth of the population old people.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
13、--- ________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?
--- He _______ be, but I’m not sure.
A. Can; can’t B. Can; may
C. May; must D. May; mustn’t
14、—Are there _____ model cars on the desk?
—No, there aren’t.
A. some B. a C. any
15、The new method works very well. So far,everything has been going on _________that we don't need to worry.
A. too completely B. so completely C. too smoothly D. so smoothly
16、He hurried to the station in the early morning ________ catch the train.
A.for B.in order to C.so that
17、Lucy, pass _______ the book. He wants to read it.
A. me B. him C. her D. them
18、 —––Would you like some _______?
—––No, thank you. I am not hungry at all.
A. bread B. water
C. tea D. Coffee
19、His joke sounded , and it made all the people there laugh a lot.
A.amazing B.clearly
C.amusing D.well
20、According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.
A. who; that B. /; these
C. who; those D. / ; /
21、—Your spoken English is excellent. Could you tell me ________?
—I watch English programs every day.
A.whether did you watch English programs
B.how you improve your spoken English
C.where did you find a partner
D.who you learned English from
22、根据汉语提示完成句子。
【1】The hospital can provide us with good ___________ (医疗保健).
【2】Jim goes swimming __________ (偶尔).
【3】All my family go to celebrate my grandmother’s ____________ (百岁生日).
【4】I have _________ (至少) three days for holiday.
【5】They reached the finish line ____________(同时).
23、Alex: Hi, Cindy! How was your weekend?
Cindy: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. 【1】
Alex: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?
Cindy: 【2】 I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.
Alex: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new instead.
Cindy: 【3】 By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?
Alex: It’s hard to say.【4】You’d better visit it if you’re free.
Cindy: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?
Alex: No problem. Let’s make it. 【5】
Cindy: Catch you.
A.So have I.
B.No, not yet.
C.What about your weekend?
D.Catch you later.
E.That’s a good idea.
F.There is a lot to see.
24、I would like to talk to you about one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever seen. I was born and raised there and now I visit it from time to time. My family moved to the city, so I only go back to see friends or to camp and fish.
I grew up in a small town called Antonito Co. It is surrounded by mountains. So camping is a big source of happiness in the valley. There are so many beautiful places to hike.
The town itself is very small. It is said that if you blink (眨眼) when you’re going through it, you’ll miss it. This has some truth in it considering the size of the town. We have one grocery store (杂货店), a tiny post office , and a tiny bank. There are also a few gas stations, bars, some excellent restaurants, a small hospital and of course several schools. However, for clothing and shoes, you have to drive thirty miles to Alamosa to shop there.
Everyone in the town is nice and we all know each other. The crime rate (率) is zero unless you count some weekend fights that break out because some people drink too much. The classes in school are small, so you get a lot of attention from the teacher.
You’re probably wondering why I don’t live there. Well, I can’t get a job there. A lot of the businesses are family-owned. And they never fire(解雇) their employees. So the employees work there usually until they retire(退休). Most people have to go to other places to get a job.
【1】What can you find in the writer’s hometown?
a. bank
b. a post office
c. some gas stations and bars
d. a clothing store
e. a shoe shop
f. some restaurants and a hospital
A. abce B. bdef C. abcf D. cdef
【2】Which is the following statements is TRUE?
A. Teachers pay more attention to the students because they work hard.
B. It is great fun for the writer to go camping in the valley.
C. It’s common to see some drunken people in the writer’s hometown.
D. The writer moved to the city because he didn’t like his hometown.
【3】We can learn from the last paragraph t hat in the writer’s hometown .
A. not many job chances are provided
B. employees don’t make much money
C. most people live a very hard life
D. only the old still live there
25、 Two girls, one older and the other younger, became close friends as a result of the same misfortune they met with--a fire made them lose their homes and their mothers. Both of them were disfigured and had several operations on their faces, yet they said they were fortunate enough to be alive.
Girl A(the older one), returning from the hospital's ICU to her bed, was scared and almost passed out at the first looking like a ghost, as she saw herself reflected by the stainless steel railings around her bed. She said "I met a ghost on the railing. How horrible! I was really terrified, but I didn't collapse(崩溃)completely. When is it that one feels grateful for his or her survival? It must be now like this. Thank goodness! I am still alive."
The first phone call that Girl A gave to Girl B(the younger one)raised a question: "Do you know why I am so glad?" She gave the answer without waiting for a reply, "Because when I got hold of a loop(吊圈)on a bar in the bus to make myself stand like others, I felt very happy that I had a pair of hands."
Girl B's words were also very moving. She replied, "Hey, you know, don't be surprised by what I'm going to say. It was true. Let me ask you first. Do I look pretty? No, of course not. But before 11 years old I was pretty. I had snow-white skin, big eyes and a round face. I was also a wild kid. I think I'd grow up naughty if I was not properly educated. I would fall in love with other boys and become a bad girl, if I hadn't met the disaster. I disliked going to school. I'd prefer playing all day long. If there were not such a fire, I wouldn't have had chances of meeting so many kind strangers that help me to realize how wonderful life is. If there were not such an accident, I would grow into a beautiful lady. But now I am more considerate, grateful, hard-working and independent of others. Such a person as I am today will always be pretty all my life."
We never know what is waiting for us ahead. Yet, we still have the right to choose a positive attitude to face it.
【1】The underlined word "disfigured" in Paragraph 1 means ________?
A.厌恶的 B.毁容的 C.残疾的
【2】Why did Girl A almost pass out when seeing herself?
A.Because she couldn't accept the changes on her face
B.Because she was too sad about the death of her mother
C.Because her operation was successful and she felt too excited.
【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.The older girl gave up hope completely in the hospital.
B.The two girls didn't give up their belief in life and still felt grateful.
C.The younger girl wanted to play all day long after the disaster.
【4】In what order did the following events take place in the story?
a. Two girls talked on the telephone
b. A terrible fire happened.
c. The younger girl hated going to school
d. The two girl's mothers died.
e. The older girl had an operation on her face.
A.b-d-e-c-a B.b-d-a-c-e C.c-b-d-e-a
【5】What's the best title of the story?
A.A terrible Fire B.Two Terrified Girls C.Rise from the Fire
26、 What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10—30 years from now, according to the BBC.
Bionic(仿生的)eyes
They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.
Digital money
We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.
Self—driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self—driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You could even take a rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.
【1】Bionic eyes send information to the ________.
A.mind
B.camera
C.computer
D.heart
【2】From the report, we can learn some information about ________.
A.industry and farming
B.traffic and journey
C.science and technology
D.culture and art
【3】This passage tells us that ________.
A.bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films
B.the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future
C.self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside
D.there will be no accident at all if self-driving cars are used
27、
There you are, looking through your Qzone or Weibo, and you come across sayings like “nbcs”,“zqsg” or “paw”. But what do they mean?
These are examples of internet slang(俚语) terms that have become popular among China’s post-00 generation(时代). According to People’s Daily, these internet slang terms mainly come from two ways: the acronyms(首字母缩写) of pinyin or English and a set of emojis(表情).
For example, “nsdd” is made up of the first letters from pinyin “Ni shi dui de” which means “you are right” and “brb” means “Be right back”. A group or emojis of “sun”, “soccer” and “tea” may tell people that a person played soccer and drank tea in the daytime.
Li Junzhang, a 16-year-old student, loves using internet slang terms. She chooses to express herself using these symbols rather than words when communicating online. She believes, “We like to talk in a convenient way. And parents have no idea what we are talking about. Using the new terms creates a feeling of being ourselves and gives us a sense of belonging to a certain generation.”
“Of course, we encourage people to express themselves in different ways,” a language expert said. “but we also fear that the use of internet slang terms will lead to more mistakes in using Chinese characters.”
【1】According to the passage, we can usually see slang terms like “nsdd” or “brb” from ________.
A.magazines
B.novels
C.online language
D.newspaper
【2】We can infer (推断) the slang term “PAW” means ________.
A.Parents are watching
B.Laugh out loud
C.Friends are forever
D.Be right back
【3】The activities mentioned in Paragraph 3 can be shown as the emojis ________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
【4】In the expert’s opinion, using internet slang terms can ________.
A.bring convenience in communication
B.help to hide secrets from parents
C.encourage using Chinese characters
D.cause problems in language using
【5】It can be inferred from the passage ________.
A.young people like using slang terms when talking face to face
B.slang terms will take the place of traditional Chinese language
C.Li Junzhang prefers communicating with words to symbols online
D.using slang terms creates a sense of belonging to a certain generation
28、 Paintings found on the walls of caves in the Sahara Desert suggest that a few thousand years ago, large quantities of plants grew there and covered the desert floor. Many curious and unusual insects, birds and animals got enough food that allowed them to grow and reproduce. At that time, huge river systems and many oases s【1】 growing communities (社团, 社区) where a large number of people lived.
Research scientists believe that the land became a desert for several reasons. For centuries people there have wandered from place to place in search of food, water and grazing (吃草) land for their animals. These people have always considered the number of animals they have as a sign of w【2】. It is considered more important to have 100 sick and starving animals than 15 healthy ones. The large herds (群) have been allowed to go freely and graze on desert plants and grass. Over time, large sections of land have been left uncovered. B【3】 overgrazing, these people cut down whatever trees they could find and used them for firewood. The sand was unable to hold on to the great heat of the day, so nighttime temperatures often drop below freezing and n【4】 was left to hold the soil together.
Scientists have been studying different ways to bring back the green desert. Through research and experiments, they hope to be able to produce plants that will once again support the life there. Huge holes f【5】 with much water lie under the desert surface. Scientists believe this rainwater simply flew down through the sand over hundreds of years and collected in the big, rocky holding tanks. By making use of the sun's power, scientists in the Sahara have made experiments in which they got huge amount of electricity. This electricity was then used to operate drilling machines and pumps to pull the rainwater from the underground tanks. By drilling the hole one mile deep into the floor of the desert, one machine was able to recover more than 80 gallons of ice-cold water each second, or 288,000 gallons per hour.
Scientists have had some s【6】 turning this wasteland into useful farmland. Today the desert is dotted with huge wheat fields watered by a system of pipes that carry water from the underground tanks. Farmers have also learnt that plants grow better if seeds are planted next to stones. Studies show that stones provide protection from the sun, allowing seeds to grow in a shady and cool environment. In addition to that, greenhouses have been built to protect plants from the sunshine so that l【7】 water is needed. Another idea is to grow plants that can live on a diet of salt water, since the ocean is so near to the desert.
29、Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous_______ Over the years, she has typed two million characters on______ mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become______her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to______studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn't end her love for _____. She often borrowed books from her classmates.
_____she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on ______days.
In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work______a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However. no one could ______ her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband______complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the______is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, " she said."As for reading and writing, that is______ for farmers. But I don' t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my______."
Last October, Ma helped people build a library to______them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my_____and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely," she said.
【1】
A.singer
B.painter
C.reader
D.writer
【2】
A.our
B.their
C.her
D.his
【3】
A.bored with
B.interested in
C.famous for
D.worried about
【4】
A.hate
B.stop
C.keep
D.start
【5】
A.reading
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.singing
【6】
A.Because
B.Although
C.Since
D.Before
【7】
A.long
B.quiet
C.short
D.busy
【8】
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.with
【9】
A.understand
B.hurt
C.leave
D.kill
【10】
A.neither
B.gladly
C.hardly
D.also
【11】
A.question
B.solution
C.tradition
D.task
【12】
A.easy
B.careless C .impossible D. expensive
【13】
A.interest
B.advice
C.business
D.information
【14】
A.warn
B.encourage
C.promise
D.invite
【15】
A.lessons
B.trips
C.thoughts
D.choices