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2024-2025学年(下)博州九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我听说三分之二的工作已完成了。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Which country would you like to ________ after you visit Singapore?   

    —Thailand.

    A.arrive

    B.get

    C.leave for

    D.arrive at

  • 3、—The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan.

    I'm looking forward to it.

    A.Never mind.   B.What a pity!

    C.My pleasure. D.No problem.

     

  • 4、You'd better _______ upstairs and tell the children ________make so much noise.

    A. go, don't   B. to go, not to   C. to go, don't   D. go, not to

  • 5、 题文He was praised ____________ “the Best Waiter” ___________ his understanding service.

    A. of; for   B. for; as

    C. as; for   D. for; for

     

  • 6、A home without books is like a house without windows. Books are great  ________in our life, which guides us to the bright future.

    A.challenge B.treasure C.ceremony

  • 7、—I’m going to spend my summer holiday in Yunnan.

    —What a lucky guy! _________ And don’t forget to show me your photos.

    A. That sounds good!   B. Have a nice time!

    C. Good luck!   D. Can I go with you?

     

  • 8、Mr. Wang, I can't find the soccer balls in the room.

    Oh, Tom ________ them to the playground.

    A.is taking B.takes C.took D.has taken

  • 9、 Who's your favorite English teacher?

    Ms. Griffin. She makes me ________ English in an interesting way.

    A.stick to B.part with C.fall in love with

  • 10、Could you tell us _____ you are getting on well with your classmates?

    A. that  B. if   C. what D. how

     

  • 11、We have only one position left, so ________ of you can get it.

    A.neither

    B.both

    C.either

    D.none

  • 12、I think ________ junk food you eat, ________ you will become.

    A.the most; the heaviest

    B.more; the heavier

    C.the more; heavier

    D.the more; the heavier

  • 13、—Do you think it is of some people to eat wild animals?

    —Of course. They are killing our friends.

    A.patient B.careful C.cruel D.wise

  • 14、The customers are pleased with the ________ of the restaurant.

    A.balance

    B.experience

    C.surface

    D.service

  • 15、 _____ people come to Wuxi every year. About ______ of them are from the USA.

    A.Millions of; three thousands

    B.Million of; three thousand

    C.Millions of; three thousand

    D.Million of; three thousands

  • 16、Laws should be made to keep people from cutting ________ trees in order to protect our environment.

    A.out

    B. short

    C. off

    D.down

  • 17、Wu Dajing won gold in the men’s 500 meters, setting _____ world record at PyeongChang.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

  • 18、—What kind of noodles would you like?

    —I’d like some ______ noodles.

    A. carrots   B. potatoes   C. beef   D. vegetables

  • 19、My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.

    A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone

  • 20、The scientists will succeed in their experiment they give up.

    A. unless B. if C. after D. until

     

  • 21、It _____ me almost two hours to finish my homework.

    A. took B. cost C. spent D. needs

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据句意以及汉语提示完成句子。

    【1】How will you ________ (实现) these goals?

    【2】_______ (虽然) it was raining, we still went there.

    【3】Only in this way can you improve your ________ (口语) English.

    【4】I hope I can make some _______ (进步).

    【5】After school, he ________ (继续) to do his homework.

     

  • 23、通读对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Li Hua, the summer vacation is coming. 【1】 ?

    B: I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.

    A: Oh. I’ve never been to the countryside. It must be fun.

    B: Of course. 【2】 ?

    A: I’m going to visit some famous universities in Beijing.

    B: 【3】 ?

    A: I’m going to Tsinghua University, Peking University. By the way, how will you go to the countryside?

    B: 【4】 .

    A: I hope you’ll have a good time. Will you please e-mail me some photos of countryside?

    B: 【5】 .

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   When we want to find out what the weather will be like tomorrow, we usually turn on the radio or TV. But in the time before radio and TV, people needed to forecast (预测) the weather. How did they do it? Let’s learn about two weather rhymes (押韵的诗) together.

    Red sky at night, Sailor’s delight!

    Red sky in the morning, Sailors take warning!

    This weather rhyme was written a long time ago, but it still works today. As the sun is setting, a red sky at night usually means there are no clouds coming in from the west, a sign of good weather for tomorrow. But a red sky in the morning always means drier air is moving away to the east and moister air is moving in from the west. The moist air could bring clouds, rain and stormy weather.

    When leaves show their undersides (底部), Be very certain, rain betides.

    The rhyme shows us how trees forecast the weather. Tree leaves turn upside down just before it rains. In the period before a storm, strong winds can lift the leaves and show their undersides.

    Animals, insects and plants are natural forecasters. When a summer storm is coming, you may notice that dogs, cows, horses, and geese grow restless (不安的) and frogs come out of their hiding places. These animals don’t have some sixth sense. Scientists think the animals can hear the low frequency (频率) sound waves made by thunderstorms many miles away.

    Get outside and observe nature carefully, and soon you’ll be your own weather forecaster.

    1The underlined word “moist” can be replaced by the word “________”.

    A.wet B.Cold C.warm D.clean

    2What is helpful for some animals to forecast the stormy weather?

    A.Their sense of sight. B.Their sense of hearing.

    C.Their sense of smell. D.Their sense of touching.

    3Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The two rhymes are both about winter weather.

    B.When leaves show their undersides, it will be fine.

    C.If you see a red sky in the morning, you can travel outside.

    D.If you see a frog come out of its hiding place, you’d better stay at home.

    4What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To introduce two famous weather rhymes to us.

    B.To tell us we should read as many rhymes as possible.

    C.To show us the way to observe different animals.

    D.To encourage us to get close to nature and observe the weather on our own.

  • 25、阅读下面四篇材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    I don’t have too many memories of my father because he was so sick in the last years of his life. But there are some that I am often reminded of and which may have developed my love of science.

    When I was small I was somewhat afraid of lightning and thunder(雷). My father explained it. The explanation was in words that a child could understand but was basically correct. I gained a better understanding and learnt something from him.

    What he said was that there was electricity in the clouds and it traveled to the ground like a spark(火花). When it traveled through the air it made the air so hot that it burned. Then there was nothing where the air had been and the air all around rushed in to fill the space. Saying this he clapped his hands together very loudly pretending to be the air rushing in and said that makes the thunder. When I hear thunder I can still hear that clap clearly.

    He also explained why a cloudy winter night was warmer than a clear one. When there were clouds they were like blankets(毛毯) which kept the earth and us warm. He said that if there were no clouds we had no blankets and were exposed to the universe. Our warmth was going to heat the whole universe. Even today I still feel on the edge of space on a very clear night.

    I am sure there were many other lessons that I took but no longer remember most of them now. What I did learn in general was that there were explanations and that the more I understood them the more comfortable the world was to live in. I was not taught that there were mysteries but that there was understanding if you looked for it. This may be why I have always taken an interest in science.

    【1】 The writer’s father explained that there was thunder because   and made it.

    A. his hands clapped loudly

    B. rushing air filled the space

    C. electricity traveled through the air 

    D. thick clouds knocked into each other

    【2】The underlined word“exposed”in paragraph 4 means .

    A. close B. cold C. covered D. open

    【3】What did the writer think of his father’s explanation according to the passage?

    A. Silly and strange  

    B. Scientific and difficult

    C. Simple but scary  

    D. Vivid and understandable

    【4】We can know from the passage that .

    A. the writer is smart enough to learn much

    B. the writer has a good memory about learning

    C. the writer has a good understanding of things in life

    D. the writer was taught there were many secret things in the world

     

  • 26、   The students often gather together in small,closed groups.If you are not part of a group,it can be difficult for you to be accepted.This is especially true if you can't speak to the members of the group in their language.

    This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class.Sam and his family moved to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even worse than he had imagined.

    Every lunch hour, after arriving at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall.He looked at all the different groups of students around him. But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He simply couldn't find the right words to reach them.

    Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. Somehow, he had to adapt (适应) to this new environment.He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that smiling is universal language, it is understood everywhere.

    One morning, as Sam was walking by a group of students, he smiled at them. A boy in group smiled back at him. For Sam, this was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile.

    Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch.

    Although Sam wasn't able to say much in French,everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends,and they all wanted to help him learn French.

    1Sam and his family _____last month

    A.moved to France B.started a new school

    C.accepted a new group D.taught people their language

    2What helped Sam to change his situation?

    A.Sitting alone in the dining hall. B.Doing a research on the Internet.

    C.Walking by a group of students often. D.Learning French in a language school.

    3What's the passage mainly about?

    A.The importance of friendship B.Difficulties in a new country

    C.The ways to make friends D.The power of a smile

  • 27、   Have you ever heard of e-wasteelectric waste,which can be produced every dayHow do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one

    Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

    It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质)can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.

    Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

    1The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC________

    A. computers B. mobile phones C. plastic bags D. MP4 player

    2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations

    A. America B. China C. Japan D. India

    3What does the underline word "affecting" mean in this passage

    A. 保护 B. 影响 C. 改善 D. 控制

    4From Paragraph 4, we learn that____________.

    A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.

    B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.

    C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.

    D. some parts of the used Apple products will be used to produce new products.

    5The main purpose of this passage is to_________.

    A. prove that e-waste is useless.

    B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.

    C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.

    D. how to make money from recycling e-waste.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Have you ever read the book A Brief History of Times? It was written by Stephen Hawking (霍金) in 2013.

    Stephen Hawking was born on January 1st, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo(伽利略) in Oxford, England. At 【1】 age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father’s old collage. After three years, he won a first class honor degree in 【2】(nature) science.

    In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge to do research. He 【3】(real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad ilness shortly after his 【4】(twenty-one) birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on 【5】(work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by h【6】, he fell in love with Jane and they got married in 1665, then they had three 【7】 (child).

    Hawking liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking 【8】 (reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was p【9】 to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.

    He once said, “My goal is simple; it is complete understanding of the universe.” Stephen Hawking is regarded 【10】 one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Brittany is not only my sister but also my best friend.She is only thirteen months younger than me,but she is the person who ______ me most.Having Brittany as my best friend has made me into the person I am today.She has ______ me how to trust people,how to solve my problems and how to express my feelings.

    I have ______ had a hard time learning to trust people.The only person I can trust with everything is Brittany.I can always let her know ______ I have done something wrong.She will promise that she will not tell anyone if I don't want her to.All my ______ will be safe with her.Nobody will ______ the secrets unless I tell them.That is very important to me because I haven't been ______ to find another person I can trust.That also helps make our relationship stronger.

    Problem solving is another thing Brittany can help me ______.Whenever I have a problem I can't solve by myself,I turn to ______.Whether it has to do with my classmates,schoolwork or sports,Brittany can give me some useful ______.I feel lucky to have such a sister.

    1A. refuses   B. avoids   C. influences

    2A. taught   B. asked   C. mentioned

    3A. never   B. always   C. seldom

    4A. so   B. before   C. if

    5A. secrets   B. plans   C. hobbies

    6A. give up   B. stick to   C. find out

    7A. sad   B. lucky   C. shy

    8A. of   B. at   C. with

    9A. him   B. her   C. it

    10A. magazines   B. examinations   C. advice

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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