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2024-2025学年(下)太原九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他建议政府应该采取行动保护人民的健康。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George?

    — It ________ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he’s not sure.

    A. mustn’t   B. must   C. can’t D. may

     

  • 3、Which of the following events has been put off?

     

    A.  B.     C.  D.

  • 4、She spoke __________ for everyone to understand.

    A. enough clear   B. clear enough   C. enough clearly   D. clearly enough

     

  • 5、Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.

    A.Fifth; five

    B.Five; fifth

    C.Fifth; fifth

    D.Five; five

  • 6、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?

    — In a shop near my home.

    A. where you buy the dictionary B. where do you buy the dictionary

    C. where you bought the dictionary D. where did you buy the dictionary

  • 7、Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have ________ to sing in public.

    A.power

    B.courage

    C.energy

    D.fame

  • 8、The robot has a speaker _______ a mouth.

    A. for   B. as   C. on   D. being

  • 9、 How can I improve my grades during the coming forty days or so?

    By having confidence and spending as much time as you can ______ your lessons.

    A.review B.to review C.reviewing

  • 10、I’d love to visit Kunming _________ is in the southwest of China.

    A.where B.it C.that

  • 11、There are a lot of buildings on _______ side of the street.

    A. every   B. each   C. both   D. all

  • 12、It seems that it is going to rain. You’d better ______ the windows open when you leave the house.

    A.not leave B.leave C.not to leave

  • 13、Yuan Longping has spent all his life ________ the research and ________ of rice plants.

    A.to; developed

    B.on; development

    C.in; developing

    D.on; to develop

  • 14、—Why do you prefer to live in the countryside?

    —Well, one of the _________ is that it is quiet.

    A.disadvantages

    B.advantages

    C.results

    D.effects

  • 15、—Tonywhat’s________matter with you?

    I have________toothache

    Aathe

    Bthea

    C./;the

    Dthe;/

     

  • 16、2018年上海金山二模Kobe Bryant made __exciting short film called "Dear Basketball".

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

  • 17、—________ will I get a reply from the chief editor?

    — In one or two weeks.

    A.How soon

    B.How often

    C.How far

    D.How long

  • 18、 Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

    —____________.Thank you all the same.

    A.It’s very nice of you.

    B. Oh, how careless of me.

    C. I might as well go and get it.

    D. Well, I can do without it.

     

  • 19、It was very______, but I was very happy because I got to the top of the mountain at last with my friends.

    A. tired B. tiring C. interested D. interesting

  • 20、—Why was our head teacher so angry?

    —Because we were asked to finish the tasks in time, but________of us made it in our class.

    A.none B.all C.neither D.either

  • 21、Shen Nong was the first to________tea as a drink

    Adiscover

    Blook for

    Cfind

    Dfind out

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Are your parents strict?

    B: Yes, I think they are. 【1】

    A: Really? Do you have to clean your bedroom?

    B: 【2】 But I must make my bed and wash the dishes after dinner.

    A: Well, I don’t have to do that, but I need to walk the dog and wash my father’s car on the weekends.

    B: That’s not so bad! 【3】

    A: You’re kidding! 【4】 I can’t even drive with him by the side!

    B: That’s awful! Do you have to walk to school?

    A: 【5】

    A.Sounds great.

    B.Yes, but I can get a ride with a neighbor sometimes.

    C.Of course not!

    D.I have to do all the housework.

    E.Can you drive your father’s car?

    F.No, I needn’t.

    G.They have lots of rules.

  • 23、阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

     

    feel better   piece of   this way   too much   woke up

     

     

    Doctor Li: Hello, Ben. What seems to be the problem?

    Ben: I have a really bad stomach ache. I feel terrible.

    Doctor Li: How long have you felt 1?

    Ben: Since I 2 this morning.

    Doctor Li: Where does it hurt?

    Ben: Here... Ouch! It hurts here.

    Doctor Li: All right. What have you eaten in the last few days?

    Ben: It was my birthday yesterday, so I ate two hamburgers, a large 3 chocolate cake and a big box of sweets. Oh, and I drank two big bottles of cola too.

    Doctor Li: I see! Well, you’ve eaten 4. Here’s your medicine. Take these pills three times a day, and get some rest. You’ll 5 soon. But remember to eat more healthy food!

    Ben: OK, doctor. Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A priest(牧师) had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent(弯曲) down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.

    The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they’d seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.

    So, he prayed, God, I just give this kitty to your keeping, and went on about his business.

    Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”

    She replied, “You won’t believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging(恳求) her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if _________, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her.

    【1】The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to __________.

    A. get his kitty down from the tree

    B. persuade his kitty to come down

    C. feed the kitty

    D. see if the rope was strong enough

    【2】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that the priest __________.

    A. was happy he didn’t have to care for the kitty

    B. hoped his neighbors would look after his cat

    C. thought his kitty might be lost or killed

    D. didn’t want to see his kitty any more

    【3】Which is the most possible to complete the sentence in the last paragraph?

    A. the priest sends you a cat

    B. God gives you a cat

    C. you have enough money

    D. you have enough time

    【4】Which may be the best title of this passage?

    A. A flying cat B. A lucky girl

    C. God sent her a cat D. An unlucky priest

     

  • 25、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.

    Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.

    Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.

    To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.

    The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.

    “It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

    1Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?

    A. They cannot repair themselves.

    B. The computer has changed a lot.

    C. They have no computers inside.

    D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.

    2The new technology allows the robot to _________.

    A. do house work for humans

    B. keep working after being damaged

    C. remember a lot of information

    D. tell people where it is

    3The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

    A. sensors   B. robots

    C. arms and legs   D. scientists

    4How do the sensors in the robot work?

    A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.

    B. They can find out where the damage comes from.

    C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.

    D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

    5The passage is probably from_____________.

    A. a newspaper   B. an advertisement

    C. a tour guide   D. an application

     

  • 26、A man punished his 5-year-old daughter for wasting some expensive gold wrapping paper. Money was little and he became more upset when the child used the gold paper to decorate a box and put it under a Christmas tree.

    However, the little girl brought the gift box to her father the next morning and said, “ This is for you, daddy.”

    The father was embarrassed by his earlier anger, but he got angry again when he found the box empty. He spoke to her in a serious manner, “Don’t you know young lady, when you give someone a present, there’s supposed to be something inside the package?”

    The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and said, “Oh Daddy, it is not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was full.” The father was moved. He fell on his knees and put his arms around his little girl and he begged her to forgive his unnecessary anger.

    An accident took the life of the child away only a short time later and it is told that the father kept the gold box by his bed for all the years of his life. Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems, he would open the box and take out an imaginary kiss and remember the child who had put it there.

    【1】The man easily got angry because ________.

    A.his daughter often wasted water

    B.his daughter didn’t send him gifts

    C.his family was very poor

    D.his daughter asked him for gifts

    【2】How did the man feel when he found the box empty on Christmas Day?

    A.Pleased

    B.Embarrassed

    C.Angry

    D.Excited

    【3】What was in the box in the daughter’s opinion?

    A.She put something into the box.

    B.She had no money to buy gifts.

    C.She didn’t know how to send gifts.

    D.She forgot to put gifts in the box.

    【4】What happened to the girl in the end?

    A.She went to primary school.

    B.She lost her life in an accident.

    C.She lost her father in an accident.

    D.She lived with her father happily.

    【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

    A.the girl loved her father very much

    B.the father felt sorry for her daughter

    C.we should send gifts to our families

    D.we should share love with our families

  • 27、   It is the year 1026, the time of the Song Dynasty. You are trained to become a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) doctor. You are about to take your final exam. What kind of thing will you face?

    During the Song Dynasty, doctors needed to show thy understood meridians (经络) — paths of energy running through the body.

    If you were the one to take the exam, you would be asked to show how you would treat symptoms on a life-sized model covered in wax (). Under the wax, the model would be made of bronze (), filled with water, and covered in holes running along the meridian paths.

    You would need to place an acupuncture needle (针灸用的针) into the correct part of a meridian to pass the exam. If you got it right, the needle would go straight through he hole, and water would pour out of the model. If you picked the wrong spot, the needle would hit the bronze model and you failed.

    The exams wanted to make sure all young doctors knew how to treat patients hitting the same correct acupuncture points.

    The first “bronze man” acupuncture model was made in 1026 by one of the great doctors named Wang Weiyi. Wang also wrote a book that was used across the country to teach how to use the model. Now you can see a copy of one of these bronze men in China’s National Museum.

    1Why was there wax on the model?

    A.Because the model was totally made of wax.

    B.Because wax can protect the model well.

    C.Because wax stopped test takers seeing the holes.

    D.Because the meridians of the body were covered with wax.

    2What does the underlined word “spot” mean in the passage?

    A.地点 B.斑点 C.职位 D.疤痕

    3What would happen if a test taker put his needle into a wrong point?

    A.The water would pour out of the model.

    B.The needle wouldn’t go straight through the hole.

    C.There would be one more hole in the bronze model.

    D.The hole would be covered with wax.

    4From the last paragraph, we learn that________ .

    A.Wang Weiyi invented the bronze man to test doctors

    B.Wang Weiyi was also a teacher in the Song Dynasty

    C.doctors now still take the bronze men now

    D.we can’t see any of the bronze men now

    5What does the story mainly talk about?

    A.Why TCM is still popular now.

    B.The use of a bronze model in acupuncture.

    C.How doctors in the Song Dynasty treated different symptoms.

    D.The exam for the TCM doctors in the Song Dynasty.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Do you know 1 your food comes from? Does the pork you eat come from pigs that lived in good conditions? Does the chicken you buy come from free-range chickens? These days, ethical(伦理的) eating 2(get) popular as many famous people are helping to promote it.

    Some animals live in very terrible conditions. Hundreds of chickens stay in a cage, pigs have to live in spaces that are not big enough for them 3(turn) around in, and cows are kept in darkened places for the whole of their 4(natural) lives. Now more and more people are worried about the conditions of livestock(家畜)animals.

    Jamie Oliver, a British chef, 5(take) part in a project focusing on pigs. The Sate Our Bacon Campaign showed the public what pig farming is like. He also questioned the actual quality of the meat from these farms.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    He took a great interest in fishing when he was 11 years old. He often went fishing on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.

    On the day   _________ bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, _________ sunfish with meat. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced throwing. When his fishing pole moved a lot, he knew something  _________ was on the other end. His father watched with  _________ as the boy skillfully(熟练地) and carefully worked the fish along the bank.  _________  , he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen,  _________ it was a bass. Lighting a match, the father looked at his watch. It was 10 pm two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.

    “You’ll have to _________ . he said.

    "Dad!" cried the boy.

    "There will be other fish  " said his father.

    "Not as big as this one,  " cried the boy.

    _________ no one had seen them,  nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish,  the boy could tell from his father’s voice that it was impossible to   _________ the decision. He threw the huge bass into the   _________ . It moved its powerful body and _________  . The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.

    That was 34 years ago. Today,  the boy is a successful businessman in New York City. And he was right. He has  _________again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see the same fish again and again every time he has an ethical (道德的) decision to make. Do we do  _________ when no one is looking?

    We would if we were_________ to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the  _________ . The decision becomes fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.

    【1】A. until  B. when     C. after   D. before

    【2】A. providing   B. catching C. feeding D. offering

    【3】A. huge  B. small     C. strange   D. strong

    【4】A. interest   B. fear     C. pride     D. worry

    【5】A. easily      B. quickly   C. firstly   D. finally

    【6】A. and   B. but C. however   D. yet

    【7】A. throw it away B. put it away  C. put it back D. pick it up

    【8】A. Even though   B. Now that C. Ever since D. As if

    【9】A. pass B. make   C. fix     D. change

    【10】A. pool   B. sea       C. water D. river

    【11】A. ran   B. swam   C. went     D. disappeared

    【12】A. often   B. never C. always   D. sometimes

    【13】A. wrong   B. harm   C. right D. good

    【14】A. taught     B. stopped   C. forced     D. allowed

    【15】A. knowledge  B. truth  C. ability   D. skill

     

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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