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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、(2013北京)根据汉语意思翻译句子。
我一读完这本书就还给你。
I will return the book to you________it．
2、—________I keep the magazine a little longer?
— Yes, you can.
A．Can
B．Need
C．Must
D．Should
3、You’d better follow your teacher’s ___________. They are of great value to you.
A. instructions B. advice
C. suggestion D. information
4、Xi'an is a city with many places of interest and ______ tourists come here every year.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands
5、——The students in this school seldom have time to go out playing on Sunday, ____?
A. have they B. haven’t they C. do they
6、—Did you notice your brother go out a moment ago?
—No, I didn’t. I ________ TV then.
A．was watching
B．have watched
C．watched
7、He made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that it got worse.
A.before B.when C.because D.until
8、It’s better to ________ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
A. look through B. look for C. look after D. look around
9、—What kind of potato chips do you like？
—I like________ones because they are hard，dry and easily broken．
A．crispy
B．sweet
C．soft
D．sour
10、My sister will call you as soon as she ________ in Guangzhou.
A.arrived B.arrives C.is arriving D.will arrive
11、—Tickets for Friday?
—Sorry we’ve got ___________ left.
A. nothing B. none C. no D. no one
12、The house price _______ so rapidly in many cities last year that many people couldn’t afford to buy the houses.
A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. Controlled
13、The idea of eating in that big restaurant_______wonderful.
A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels
14、—How much does the car________？ —Oh, that's not too dear.It's only 100,000 yuan.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
15、Remember the past, then we can ________ the new future.
A.discover B.increase C.review D.create
16、We are planning_______ one-day trip. ______ trip must be fun, I think.
A. a, The B. an, The C. the; The
17、— ______ are you going to pay me for the cleaning?
—Let me see. What about 40 yuan for an hour?
A．How much
B．How many
C．How often
18、Ken looked around the room and wasn’t sure where _________his new painting .
A. hang B. hanging C. hung D. to hang
19、—Are there _____ model cars on the desk?
—No, there aren’t.
A. some B. a C. any
20、—I have difficulty understanding a long text. Could you tell me_____it?
—Well, ______you read it, the more you′ll learn from it.
A. how to deal with; more B. what to deal with; more
C. what to deal with; the more D. how to deal with; the more
21、We should help each other.
A.one another B.good friends C.the others D.poor people
22、从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
W: Hello!
M: Hello! This is Mark.【1】.
W: Yes, this is Sandy. Anything new?
M: It's weekend tomorrow. Shall we go for a spring outing?
W: Sounds great!【2】.
M: What about the Sun Island Park? They say the sights there are the most beautiful this time of the season.
W: Good!【3】
M: Well, we can fish, camp and have a picnic. We'll do a lot of walking, too.【4】
W: Sure. They are comfortable for walking.【5】
M: I'll pick you up at about 7:00 tomorrow morning. OK?
W: OK! See you!
M: See you!
A.Where shall we go?
B.Who's that speaking?
C.Would you please bring your sports shoes?
D.Shall we go together?
E.May I speak to Sandy, please?
F.When shall we start out?
G.What can we do there?
23、A:Hello, Li Lin.
B:Hello, everyone. You are all here. 【1】
A:We are planning for a goodbye party, for the three years’ middle school life will be over.
B:That sounds good. Can I join the party?
A: 【2】 Everyone in our class is welcome.
B:Great! Is there anything I can do to help?
A:Let me see. 【3】
B:Yes, I do. I have a digital camera.
A:We want to take some photos. They may help us remember the time we had in middle school in the future. 【4】
B:Not at all. I’m sure to bring it to the party. Anything else?
A:Well, would you like to get some snacks for the party with me?
B:【5】 Let’s go.
A．Do you have a camera?
B．Thank you for your advice.
C．What are you doing here?
D．Yes, I’d love to.
E．Not very good.
F．Sure.
G．Would you mind if you bring it to the party?
24、 Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn itself again and again, because fear would not warn the child to keep away from the fire that had burnt him or her before. A really fearless soldier—and some do exist—is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out.
In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: a plane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the wood in your roof , and they later may fall on you , or you may get cancer!
The important thing is not to let fear rule you , but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.
In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is OK.
In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent a plane from crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no plants. In this case , fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you , and you have to try to overcome it.
【1】Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if ________.
A.they were given no warning beforehand B.they didn't have any sense of pain at all
C.they had never burnt themselves D.they felt afraid of the fire
【2】A really fearless soldier ________.
A.is of a little use to his army B.is not afraid of battles at all
C.is nothing but a dead soldier D.is easy to get killed in a battle
【3】People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding dangers because ________.
A.they are warned of the danger and take quick action
B.they are quick both in mind and in action
C.they are calm in face of danger
D.they have gained much experience
【4】It is implied but not stated that ________.
A.fear is always something helpful
B.too much fear is harmful
C.fear should be used as a servant and guide
D.fear is something strange and particular
25、
This weekend a marathon ( 马拉松 ) took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for over four hours. But I've never run for more than half an hour.
At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot ( 投篮 ) the ball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack ( 攻 ) and defend ( 守 ) during the game and it's very fast. When I started korfball, I wasn't very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasn't very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.
Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didn't feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles ( 肌肉 ) working and breathing in the fresh air.
Challenging exercise is always worth doing. Hiking is fun because all the hard work—walking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like you've really achieved something.
I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon. How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! I'd like to have that feeling—the months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.
【1】What did the writer think of running the marathon at first?
A. Difficult. B. Strange. C. Enjoyable. D. Exciting.
【2】When the writer started korfball, he couldn't .
A. catch and throw a ball B. catch and shoot a ball
C. move quickly while playing D. catch the ball from teammates
【3】Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?
A. It helps him make lots of friends. B. It gives him a sense of achievement.
C. It makes him become a marathon runner. D. It helps him get to the top of the mountain.
26、We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.
At school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
【1】Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _______________.
A.they always sleep very well
B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books
D.they have very good memories
【2】Everybody learns his mother language _______________.
A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write
【3】Before a child can speak, he must ______________.
A.read and write B.make sentences
C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard
【4】At school the pupil can’t learn a foreign language well because _______________.
A.they have no good memories
B.they have too much time for it
C.they have no recorders
D.they are busy with other subjects
【5】Your memory will become better and better _______________.
A.if you have lots of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you get up early
D.if you do morning exercises every day
27、 Running in Cold Weather Improves Performance
Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance.
Many people say running in the winter can be difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your body loses less water than in warmer conditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from sports scientists at St. Mary’s University in London.
John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they called an “environmental chamber”. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners. “We’ve got a group of subjects into the environmental chamber, we’ve changed the conditions to recreate the summer or winter and we’ve got them to run a 10km under both of those conditions and taken various measurements（测量）on each runner while they’ve been completing their 10km.”.
They found that the runners lost water by around 30.38% more in those hotter conditions. Besides, Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating(出汗). He says the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. “That heat builds up in the body and can be really damaging unless you can lose that heat. And it’s much harder to lose heat when the environment is warm as well.” And they found how they felt their perception of heat-was around a third lower when they were running in cold conditions. The body does not have to work as hard to pump blood to the skin’s surface Several websites note that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keeping as dry as possible is the most important when exercising in low temperatures. So, if you are a runner, don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running
【1】According to the passage, John Brewer probably agrees that ________
A.people should run 10,000meters in winter
B.running in winter is good for your heart
C.people who run in winter like to wear thick clothing
D.running in cold conditions is better than in warm
【2】What can we infer from the passage ________
A.Running can help us lose heat B.Running in cold weather is beneficial to our body
C.The heat can damage our body D.The body does not have to work to pump blood
【3】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage ________
A.To introduce a research on running by Brewer
B.To explain why running in winter is difficult for people
C.To encourage people to run outside during winter months
D.To advertise the new websites on running he created
28、 President Xi says that the year 2020 is a s【1】one, which is the final year of building a well-off society(小康社会). A well-off society m【2】 that people will live a happier life. People will develop economy (经济) in a green way. We will save energy by t【3】 off the lights and taking shorter showers. Our government will offer a high level of s【4】 to citizens. T【5】 hard work, I believe that we will achieve our dreams successfully.
29、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you don't give up trying. Even if you have _______ for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.
When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my _______ . They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didn't become
_______ . She didn't believe what the doctor said _______ started to look for other ways.
My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she _______ . The doctor and his team in the hospital did _______ they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some _______ to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me _______ . I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe _______ eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good _______ . Day by day, I could walk by myself.
When I grew up, my mother _______ told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met _______ , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very _______ person. I get best _______ in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mother's strong resolution(决心), I live a _______ life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.
【1】A. achieved B. failed C. suggested D. told
【2】A. legs B. hands C. arms D. eyes
【3】A. patient B. confident C. frustrated(沮丧的) D. proud
【4】A. or B. and C. if D. because
【5】A. forgot B. changed C. succeeded D. worked
【6】A. nothing B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everything
【7】A. time B. exercise C. medicine D. shopping
【8】A. away B. from C. into D. up
【9】A. her B. my C. his D. its
【10】A. advice B. end C. chance D. start
【11】A. hardly B. never C. always D. nearly
【12】A. dreams B. experiments C. jobs D. difficulties
【13】A. excellent B. dangerous C. busy D. special
【14】A. presents B. friends C. books D. grades
【15】A. happy B. sad C. tired D. boring
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