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2024-2025学年(下)合肥九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、 完成句子

    根据汉语完成句子,每空词数不限。

    1我认为打扮成卡通人物有趣。

    I think it’s fun to ___________________________ as cartoon characters.

    2他决定改变自己的生活并且保证做一个更好的人。

    He decided to change his life and _________________________ a better person.

    3不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。

    He will continue the work ________________________ happens.

    4我想知道在其他星球上是否有生物。

    I wonder __________________________ living things on other planets.

    5对我们来说安全最重要。

    _________________________ for us to be safe.

    6孔明灯是由竹子制成并用纸糊起来。

    Sky lanterns ____________________________ bamboo and covered with paper.

    7他们过去常常通过听收音机来了解新闻。

    They used to learn the news ____________________ the radio.

    8现在我以学校为荣,将来学校以我为荣。

    Now I’m __________________________ my school and in the future my school will take pride in me.

    9我们的英语老师真耐心啊!

    ______________________ our English teacher is!

    10我们应该靠自己去创造未来。

    We should ________________________ to create the future.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Warmly welcome! All my family really hope you can enjoy yourself _______ your stay in my home.

    —Oh, thank you so much. I believe I will.

    A. until   B. with   C. during   D. before

  • 3、Millions of Chinese_______ Korean goods since Korean government allowed THAAD to be set

    in Korea.

    A. fought against   B. fight against   C. have fought against   D. fighting against

     

  • 4、My sister was busy with her work _______ a teacher.

    A.like

    B.for

    C.of

    D.as

  • 5、The mother ________ the radio a little, because her baby was sleeping.

    A.turned down

    B.left out

    C.kicked off

  • 6、—It’s time to go to bedLi Ming

    MumI have a lot of homework to do and I won’t go to bed________I finish it

    Aafter

    Buntil

    Cas soon as

    Dsince

     

  • 7、When I walked beside the fields, I saw the farmers ________ busily.

    A.harvest

    B.harvested

    C.to harvest

    D.harvesting

  • 8、We won’t watch basketball matches ________ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork.

    A.unless B.if C.although

  • 9、—Mum, can I go out to play with my friends tonight?

    —OK, but you _______ come back before 9 o’clock.

    A. can   B. may C. must   D. might

     

  • 10、一What do you think of the grammar book?

    一Oh, it is really   useful book, which is worth reading   second time.

    A. an; a   B. an; the

     C. a; a D. the; the

     

  • 11、He was crazy about rock music he almost spent all his free time listening to it.

    A.too;to

    B.so; that

    C.both;and

    D.such;that

  • 12、The ______ you are, the______ you can work out the math problems.

    A. more carefully; more easily   B. more carefully; easier

    C. more careful; easier   D. more careful; more easily

     

  • 13、A café in Xi’an has become a hot topic ______ Ms. Li built a 7.5-meter-tall book tower in it.

    A.since B.while C.if D.unless

  • 14、—What do you usually do on weekdays?

    —We have classes of course.

    A. from Monday to Friday   B. weekends C. Saturday

     

  • 15、--- _______ useful tool the computer is!

    --- I agree. It’s ________ interesting as well.

    A. What a; /   B. How a; the   C. What an; /   D. How an; the

  • 16、We will   the actions to protect the environment.

    A. push for   B. give up   C. step out   D. get out

     

  • 17、We will write a letter to you as soon as I________free time

    Ahave   Bhad Cwill have   Dam having

     

  • 18、---  Nanjing  will  hold  2019 FIVB Volleyball  Women's Nations League   July 3rd to 7th.

    --- How wonderful!

    A. on B. in C. at D. from

  • 19、What a tight football game! We lost it ______ we all tried our best.

    A.because B.though C.until   D.unless

     

  • 20、—Are all the things________you have expected ready here?

    —No. The dirty room is the only place________we can live in tonight.

    A.which: that B.that; that C.that; where

  • 21、—Excuse me, sir. Smoking ______in the gas station.

    —Oh, I’m really sorry.

    A. isn’t allowed B. aren’t allowed C. doesn’t allowed D. didn’t allow

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hey, Alice. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer it. What were you doing?

    B: Oh, 1. So I didn’t hear it.

    A: Then, it must be an interesting book. 2?

    B: It talks a lot about Chinese traditional customs.

    A: That’s attractive. I’ve known that Chinese are celebrating the Spring festival these days.

    B: That’s right. The Spring Festival is the most important Chinese traditional festival, just like Christmas to us.

    A: What else do you know about it?

    B: It often falls on January or February. During the festival, all the family members get together to have a rich dinner.

    A: 3?

    B: Kids always play games, play fireworks or watch TV together. They surely have a great time.

    A: 4?

    B: Yes. There is a very special one. Kids can receive red envelopes(红包) from elder relatives.

    A: How amazing! 5?

    B: They always give the money to their parents. And the parents may save it in the bank. But I think kids should have the right to deal with the money by themselves.

    A: I agree. Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. B: Ha-ha…, but it depends on the different culture, I guess.

  • 23、阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hey, Helen. How's it going?

    B: 1. I'm tired up. I' m always worried I may fall behind my classmates.

    A: You're just stressed out. 2? You look a bit off color.

    B: Oh, I stayed up to do exercise last night.

    A: Don't push yourself too hard. Do something to relax yourself.

    B: You're right. 3?

    A: Sure, I'd love to. How about having a spring outing to watch the cherry blossom (樱花)?

    B: Good idea! The weather is for it. 4?

    A: You can go to Wuhan University. The cherry blossom there is truly beautiful.

    B: That sounds great. But I'd like to go somewhere near with you.

    A: Then how about Orange Island? It only takes 30 minutes by bus. We can even wear the traditional Chinese costume (服装) in the blossom to take nice photos.

    B: Oh, I can't wait! Let's make it at 9: 00 a m. this Sunday.

    A: 5.Catch you then!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    A new study warns that about 30% of the world people may not have enough water by the year 2025.

    A private American organization called Population Action International (PAI) did the new study. It says more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack enough water now. These people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.

    PAI researchers Robert Engelman says by the year 2025 about three thousand million people may face water problems. At least 18 more countries are expected to lack enough water. The need for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount(数量) of water on the earth stays the same.

    The report says lack of water in the future may cause several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases such as cholera which are carried in water. Lack of water may also lead to more international conflict(冲突). Countries may have to fight for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their water from other countries. This is true of Egypt the Netherlands Cambodia Syria Sudan and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would influence the ability to improve their economies(经济). This is because new industries often need a great amount of water when they are beginning.

    The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One

    way it says is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water for agriculture.

    The report also says a long-term solution to the water problem is to control population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.

    【1】 The PAI study shows that   countries will lack water by the year 2025.

    A. at least 46   B. at most 46

    C. 18     D. 28

    【2】 Which of the following problems is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. It may bring about a lot of health problems.

    B. It may cause more international conflict.

    C. It may lead to the improvement of new industries.

    D. It may influence the development of economies.

    【3】 What is the way to solve the water problem in the long term?

    A. To use water in different ways.

    B. To realize the water problem.

    C. To reduce water for farming.

    D. To limit the rising birth rate.

    【4】 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

    A.①②→③④→⑤⑥   B.①②③→④→⑤⑥

    C.①②③④→⑤→⑥   D.①②③→④→⑤→⑥

    【5】 After reading the passage many people will probably   .

    A. begin to fight for water

    B. try to find ways to save water

    C. increase the amount of water

    D. move house to the Middle East

     

  • 25、It’s that time of year again. The lead-up前奏to everyone’s favorite holiday Christmas!

    Usually Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, marks the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. On this day all the stores open early and offer the best discounts折扣to their customers. Interestingly, people push to buy the cheapest products, just a few hours after giving thanks for the things they have.

    Usually televisions and laptops are the most popular products on Black Friday. People are willing to wait for hours for their favorite stores to open because they want very much to get the items they need.

    This year I decided to go out and grab a bargain特价商品at one of these sales, just to see what it is like. After a delicious Thanksgiving meal, I drove to the mall around half an hour before the stores opened. Already there were people lining up and waiting outside. Some had even prepared themselves with tents and hot chocolate to stay warm in the cold weather. I entered the store, but I wasn’t looking for anything specific. I just walked around the store checking out the prices. I bought some cheap clothes, while other people were loading their shopping carts手推车with tons of different items.

    Some people come to the Black Friday sales for the products, and others come to enjoy the experience. However, some stores can be a little dangerous during Black Friday. Every year there are always some cases of people fighting over the small number of goods. This year Wal-Mart learned its lesson and made the sales last longer. They made sure customers came for the first hour, got what they wanted and then left quickly.

    【1】What products sell best on Black Friday?

    A. Delicious food.     B. Televisions and laptops.

    C. Cheap clothes.   D. Tents and hot chocolate.

    【2】The author went to the mall after Thanksgiving to ______.

    A. study people’s shopping habits

    B. look for some clothes he wanted

    C. buy some items for the family

    D. experience the shopping season

    【3】What does the underlined word loading in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A. Choosing B. Making C. Filling D. Buying

    【4】 Why does the author say some stores can be dangerous?

    A. Because the sales last too long indeed.

    B. Because the stores can be over-crowded.

    C. Because many people are waiting outside.

    D. Because there are fewer products than needed.

    【5】 What is special about Black Friday?

    A. It is a wonderful time to do shopping.

    B. It is a good time to enjoy the experience.

    C. People are in great need of many things.

    D. People have just given thanks for what they have.

     

  • 26、   When I was in the 7th grade my family traveled to Florida for winter break by car. All was going well while we were driving back, until we stopped at a gas station in Kentucky at 4:00 a.m., just hours away from home. As my sister and I hopped()out of the car, my diary fell out onto the cold, dark sidewalk. And my deepest darkest 7th grade secrets lay there for the whole world to read. But I didn't even notice. Instead I hopped back into the car, and we drove away. When I got home I was very angry at my stupidity. For weeks, I could only imagine the possible results of my forgetfulness; strangers were talking about a silly girl's secrets.

    Until one day, something amazing happened. I went to school and my name was called on the school radio—I had gotten a package from New York. I opened the yellow paper, and inside was my diary! Although the cover was dirty, it was there, and had been sent from the town in Kentucky to New York where it was then shipped me.

    Along with the diary was a note from a man. He said after picking up my diary, he found my report card in the back, and shipped it to the address of my school. He also told me that he did not invade(侵犯) my privacy(隐私) which made the stone fall away from my heart.

    To this day, I am moved by his unbelievable thoughtfulness and kindness—seeing my diary, taking time out of his day and money out of his pocket to sent it to me. I realize that it is to be considerate(考虑周到的)of others.

    1The writer's diary was gone ________.

    A.after sunrise B.at a bus station

    C.on the way to Florida D.at a gas station

    2The writer realized she had lost her diary ________.

    A.just the moment she opened the package B.when she went back to school

    C.just hours away from home D.when she got home

    3When the writer got her diary back, she found ________.

    A.its cover was dirty B.a yellow paper was in it

    C.her report card in it was gone D.it had been read by someone

    4After reading the note, the writer probably felt ________.

    A.proud B.surprised C.relaxed D.worried

    5The writer might want to say "________" to the man most.

    A.I'm very sorry for doubting you B.I'd like to return your money

    C.Your wisdom really surprised me D.Thank you for being so thoughtful

  • 27、Are you taking good care of your hair and using the right products? Could your shampoo be damaging your hair? Should you brush your hair more or less? The following are a few tips to help you keep your hair healthy and shining.

    ★A balanced diet will help you have nice-looking hair. Try to eat more green vegetables, eggs and beans every day.

    ★Wash your hair every day, or every two days. Always use cool, clean water to wash the shampoo out of your hair.

    ★Use shampoo that is specially designed for your hair type (dry, oily, etc.).When using shampoo, be sure to massage your hair, including the roots, softly.

    ★Allow your hair to dry naturally whenever possible. Hair is at its weakest when it is wet, so never brush or comb your wet hair hard, and use a wide-toothed comb.

    ★Give your hair a good brushing before going to bed. Do this by bending over so that your head is hanging down, and brush from back to front. This will help remove the dirt from your hair.

    ★Strong sunlight is bad for your hair. So remember to wear a hat to protect it on hot summer days.

    【1】According to the passage,we should wash our hair___________.

    A.every one or two days   B.once a week

    C.every four or five days     D.three times a month

    【2】We can know that hair is at its weakest when it is __________.

    A.dirty   B.dry   C.long   D.wet

    【3】We should brush our hair ___________before going to bed.

    A.from left to right B.from back to front

    C.from front to back  D.from right to left

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Each morning, I walked by a security guard (保安). He said hello to everyone that walked past him. I admired (佩服) how he knew so many people b1 their first names.

    The first few times I saw him, I didn't say hello back to h2 when he greeted me. I was lost in my o3 world.

    On Monday he asked, "How was your w4?" I told him about my visit to my sick, elderly mother. He shared how he too had lost a parent to illness.

    As I w5 away, I realized I did not even know his name. The f6 day, I asked, "What's your name?" He answered, "Gary." I said, "I'm Deborah." After that, we t7 a couple of times a week. We shared stories about our daily life, our dreams, and our families.

    Gary got a job and m8 away. It's been years since I last spoke to him, b9 it seems like just yesterday we talked.

    I look back at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart. When you say hello to a stranger, you become a pebble (鹅卵石) in the pool. With each ripple (连漪) you create, you spread l10 that continues to give. Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today, you will give the gift that keeps on giving.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Are you a happy person most of time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different mood. It is usually believed that both genes(基因)and environment may __ people’s moods in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of ___ also plays a role.

    Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, __ 400 university students. In the study, the students needed to complete a questionnaire(问卷). The ___ of it was to find out which of four kinds of moods they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered __ like “My mood often changes for no reason” and “I love to deal with new projects even if it is risky”. These answers were __ with their birthdays.

    They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods __ to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive(阳光的)are mostly born in spring and summer.

    Moreover, the study found that those born in autumn less __ had a mood of sadness which may easily drive them to cry, __ it wasn’t easy for those born in winter to be angry.

    Scientists said maybe this was because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people’s moods even in adult life.

    “It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your __ of developing certain mood disorders,” lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.

    1A. change B. influence C. include D. explain

    2A. life B. growth C. birth D. death

    3A. searched B. suggested C. separated D. studied

    4A. purpose B. plan C. message D. project

    5A. anything B. something C. much D. such

    6A. mentioned B. mixed C. marked D. matched

    7A. compared B. confirmed C. considered D. contacted

    8A. properly B. quickly C. probably D. quietly

    9A. when B. while C. though D. since

    10A. change B. condition C. choice D. chance

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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