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2024-2025学年(下)黑河九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们班四分之三的学生擅长打篮球。(three quarters)

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 I was listening to the music while _________ my homework yesterday evening.

     A. to do   B. doing   C. did   D. is doing

     

  • 3、Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just __________ your dictionary all the time.

    A. put on   B. take on   C. carry on   D. depend on

  • 4、In the past, washing clothes by hands _______ a lot of time. With the invention of the washing machine, people ______ more time to relax.

    A. took; have had B. has taken; had C. has taken; have had D. took; has

  • 5、—How are you ________ your classmates?

    —Very well.

    A.coming up with

    B.getting along with

    C.coming into being

    D.catching up with

  • 6、— Jack, you look worried. What happened?

    — I _____ forgot Mr. John’s project and I’m afraid he’ll be very angry.

    A. successfully   B. completely

    C. smoothly   D. peacefully

     

  • 7、Zheng Yuanjie is known ________ a writer and he is famous ________ children’s works.

    A.as; for

    B.as; as

    C.for; for

    D.for; as

  • 8、________, what he said in the meeting was true except that a few numbers were still not proved.

    A.In general

    B.In all

    C.In this way

    D.As a result

  • 9、2018年上海崇明二模I heard the voices, but______make our(辨别) what they were saying.

    A. couldn't   B. wouldn't   C. mustn’t   D. shouldn’t

  • 10、—Why do you get up so early?

    —________ catch the early bus to school.

    A.In order that

    B.So that

    C.In order to

    D.As for

  • 11、___ the guide was introducing Chinese ancient coins in the museum, the students were taking notes.

    A. While   B. If   C. After   D. Before

  • 12、 An iPhone 6S is really powerful but I can’t ________ to buy one.

    Look! An MI mobile phone only ______699 yuan! They are high-quality phones as well.

    A. regret; spends B. afford; costs

    C. suppose; pays   D.decide;takes

     

  • 13、Good medicine __________ bitter.

    A. tastes   B. is tasted   C. will be tasted

     

  • 14、— They have provided several ways to solve the problem.

    — Yes, we can choose________to start with.

    A.it B.this C.one

  • 15、Many social workers went to Ya’an to help ________ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.

    A.put out B.give out C.work out

  • 16、The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.

    A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles

  • 17、Don’t forget to ________ the machine before you leave the factory.

    A.set up B.shut off C.give up D.turn down

  • 18、You are ____to write quickly when we have a meeting .

    A.suggested   B.supported   C.supposed   D.taught

     

  • 19、Our family _____ for Shanghai in three days.

    A. will leave   B. left   C. leaving   D. have left

  • 20、 ---Hi Mike . I saw Jim in the zoo just now .

    ---It ____ be him. He has gone to Beijing .

    A. can’t   B. must   C. mustn’t   D. can 

     

  • 21、We will never forget the heroes ________ have made large contributions to our country.

    A.whom

    B.that

    C.which

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、(2013江苏苏州)The local clubs are making every________(努力)to interest more young people

     

  • 23、攀登岩壁非常危险。

    ________ ________ ________ ________danger in rock climbing

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldn't see any sign that food was once grown there.

      Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).

      "Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the country's ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers," said Gan last Monday.

      The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.

    Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in China's farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.

    The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. "It will be really difficult to reach the goal," Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.

    【1】The article seems to tell us that .

    A. farmland is in danger

    B. countrysides are turned into towns

    C. farmland has been sold

    D. Chinese cities are grown fast

    【2】From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about .

    A. China's development

    B. land and resources

    C. Chinese people's life

    D. illegal land use

    【3】What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?

    A. 120 million hectares.

    B. 121.8 million hectares.

    C. 2.67 million square kilometers.

    D. Millions of square kilometers.

     

  • 25、“Yangzhou is wonderful! The teahouse is a popular place for local people to treat their important visitors…”This poem of the Qing Dynasty describes the comfortable life of living in Yangzhou. In Yangzhou, various snacks and refreshments(茶点) make each morning a pleasant one.

    For many years, Yangzhou snacks and refreshments have been well known for their great variety with different fillings and elegant shape. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou city was praised as “a place whose pastry(糕点) shops were the finest under heaven”. Listening to A Hundred Tunes while Enjoying the View of Jiangnan talks of Huaiyang snacks, “Huaiyang snacks and refreshments are known for a perfect mixture of freshness and sweetness. Huaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise from both at home and abroad.

    Among the famous masters making Huaiyang snacks and desserts during the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the most celebrated was Beauty Shaw in Yizheng country. The snacks she made were said to be as valuable as gold. Yuan Mei, a famous Qing-dynasty writer , wrote in his book The Menu of Sui Garden: “Outside the south gate of Yizheng country lives Beauty Shaw, who is an expert in making snacks and desserts.” She is also regarded as one of the top ten masters of ancient China. Yin Changshan, Zhang Guangqing, Dong De’an, Chen Ende and many others are reputed as modern masters. Take Chen Ende for example. He mixed his idea with the traditional cooking skills and recreated the snacks in the Red Mansion Banquet style, which is designed to present the theme and background of A Dream of the Red Mansions(红楼梦).These masters have been abroad many times to show their skills in making Huaiyang-style pastry. With their efforts, Huaiyang-style pastry has become popular at high speed and is showing its charm to the world. The pastry of Fuchun Teahouse is the most outstanding one.

    【1】This passage is most probably taken from ________.

    A.children’s magazine

    B.a personal diary

    C.a short-story collection

    D.an introduction to tourist attractions

    【2】What does the underlined word “celebrated” mean in Paragraph 3?

    A.beautiful

    B.well-known

    C.important

    D.serious

    【3】Which of the statements is true according to the passage?2-1-c-n-j-y

    A.Yangzhou snacks were famous for their great variety and elegant shape

    B.Huaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise only from China.

    C.Beauty Shaw is considered as one of the top ten masters of modern China.

    D.These masters have been abroad to show their skills to earn much money.

    【4】After the last paragraph, what is the writer likely to talk about next?

    A.A Dream of the Red Mansions

    B.Chen Ende’s cooking skill

    C.Fuchun Teahouse

    D.Other masters one by one.

  • 26、Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework, it’s often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.

    Recently, a group of US scientists did a study of kids aged between 8 and 13. The studt found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30%.

    Why? When people don’t get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don’t exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks. If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.

    So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.

    【1】How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?

    A. 4   B. 3   C.2 D. 1

    2If you are 9, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?

    A. 10 to 11 hours   B.8 to 9 hours

    C. 8 to 13 hours   D. 8 to 11 hours

    3Where was the study done by the scientists?

    A. In China.    B. In Britain.

    C. In Canada. D. In America.

    4What does “eight to nine hours will do” mean?

    A. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be good and enough

    B. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be too long.

    C. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will help get fat.

    D. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will make you tired.

    5What does the passage talk about?

    A. How to get long sleep.

    B. How to keep fat.

    C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.

    D. Sleep more to keep healthy.

     

  • 27、   I teach economics in a university three times a week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so good. He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful.

    His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before: Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to live that day. I said, “I choose to be cheerful.”

    “Let me give you an example,” I continued. “Besides teaching here, I also teach at a college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago, I exited(离去) the freeway and turned onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn’t work. So I put my flashes on, took my books, and walked down the road to the college. As soon as I got there, I called AAA (汽车协会) and asked for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class. The secretary there asked me what had happened. “   Δ   .” I replied, smiling.

    “Your car breaks down but it is not a bad day. What do you mean?”

    “My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t,” I replied. “Instead, it broke down at the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able to ask for the tow truck to meet me after class! If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient way.”

    I ended my story. In spite of the early hour, no one in my class seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them.

    1The writer of the story is a __________.

    A. traffic policeman B. university teacher

    C. secretary at AAA D. college student

    2The writer ___________ when his car broke down that day.

    A. complained for a long time B. called AAA for help at once

    C. waited there for someone’s help D. walked to his workplace

    3Which of the following can be put in    Δ   ?

    A. This is my lucky day.

    B. There is something wrong with my car.

    C. I’m just a little bit late for work.

    D. It is wonderful that my car breaks down.

    4We can learn from the story that ___________ .

    A. we should learn to be positive in times of trouble

    B. it’s important to keep your car in good condition

    C. teachers need special skills to give good lessons

    D. personal experiences can touch a person’s heart

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

    With the development of economy, traveling has become part of our lives. Every year ____【1】___ (几千)of tourists choose to travel ___【2】__(国外)to enjoy the beautiful scenery. But a few years ago, a lot of bad __【3】___(行为)happened quite often during the travel. Some__【4】____(扔) litter, painted on the walls, and spat on the ground everywhere. Some picked flowers, ___【5】____(毁坏)trees and hurt animals. And even____【6】____(更槽糕), some smoked in the woods. How dangerous!

    Luckily, things have _【7】___(改变)now. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly to animals. Nobody is __【8】____(允许) to smoke around the woods and places of interest are well kept. All these changes make us __【9】___(高兴).

    As a student, I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the___【10】_____(环境). In order to make the world more beautiful, let’s behave well .

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各小题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    My six-year-old granddaughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread.  Cindy had   _______ it for several days. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.

    The boy had no hair on the side of his head but a set of blue spiked hair on top of it. His nose was  _______, and a ring ran through the hole. A chain went across his face and it was connected to his earring. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.

    Cindy, who was walking ahead of me,  _______  stopped when she saw the boy. I thought he had   _______ my granddaughter. I was wrong. My granddaughter _______ against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I  _______aside and let him pass. He replied very  _______, “Thank you very much.”

    On our way to the car, I _______ Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. To my surprise, she didn’t seem to be troubled by the young boy’s  _______ . But I wanted to make sure. I wanted to be ready to talk about freedom of expressing themselves and allowing people’s   _______ .

    As it _______, the person who needed the talk was me.

    The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were _______ . “He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. He would have a _______  time to open the door,” said Cindy.

    I just paid attention to the partially shaved head, the set of spiked hair, the piercing and the chain. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and heading toward a(n)  _______door.

    What my granddaughter said  _______  me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my granddaughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.

    【1】A. waited   B. expected    C. dreamed    D. asked

    【2】A. pierced B. cut    C. held     D. treated

    【3】A. finally B. suddenly    C. generally D. usually

    【4】A. knocked  B. discovered  C. afforded D. frightened

    【5】A. went into B. went up C. backed up D. backed down

    【6】A. stepped   B. set   C. put D. turned

    【7】A. anxiously B. proudly     C. excitely    D. politely

    【8】A. praised    B. forgot   C. paid D. thanked

    【9】A. behavior     B. appearance  C. spirit D. request

    【10】A. styles  B. tastes C. differences D. lives

    【11】A. turned out   B. turned in  C. turned on D. turned off

    【12】A. heavy   B. busy C. full     D. open

    【13】A. long  B. hard  C. free   D. busy

    【14】A. open  B. closed    C. front   D. back

    【15】A. encouraged   B. requested C. expected D. reminded

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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