1、句子翻译,将下列句子译成英语,并写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】我为中国伟大的发明感到自豪。
【2】你最好不要熬夜,这样才能保持健康。
【3】在森林里,除非你有地图,否则很容易迷路。
【4】他的成功基于父母的帮助和支持。
【5】我很好奇他是否后悔没买机器人。
2、Don t forget to ________ the lights when you leave home.
A.turn over B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on
3、There’s almost no water in the bottle. Let me get some from the pot.
A. no longer B. hardly any C. nearly never
4、—The match will begin in ten minutes. Is ________ here?
—No, Madam. Carol is absent.
A.anybody
B.everybody
C.somebody
D.nobody
5、—Those young people are helping us again!
—Yes, they started to do________work right after the journey.
A.his B.her C.their D.our
6、---Hi, Mary. We will visit Tang Dynasty Park this weekend. Would you like to join us?
---________. That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to do.
A. It depends. B. I can’t agree more. C. It’s up to you. D. No, thanks.
7、It’s very kind _____ you to help that disabled man. We’ll learn from you.
A. at B. for C. to D. of
8、The silk dress ________so smooth. It’s made in China.
A. tastes B. smells C. feels D. Sounds
9、________ she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A.Unless
B.If
C.Though
10、The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day.
A. rose, rises B. raised, raised
C. raised, rises D. rises, raised
11、The Lunar New Year ________ not only by the Chinese but also by the Japanese.
A.is celebrated
B.was celebrated
C.will be celebrated
12、My younger brother failed________the exam even though he studied so hard.
A. passed
B. pass
C. to pass
D. passing
13、—He suggests that his friend _________ to Beijing right now.
—I think it’s a good ________.
A.should fly; advice B.will fly; suggestion C.flies; advise D.fly; suggestion
14、Remember that we are all_____ your side! So go on and win!
A.on B.in C.at D.with
15、—Which song do you like better, Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple _______ can attract many people.
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.it
16、You ___ make too much progress in your spoken English, as you will go abroad for further study soon.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
17、– I don’t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party this evening.
-- I think he will come if he ____ free.
A. will come; is B. will come; will be C. comes; is D. comes; will be
18、Lucy will _________ this afternoon .you’d better be at home before 6 pm.
A. come over B. take off C. put away D. pick up
19、When the storm stopped, the plane could ________.
A.turn off
B.cut off
C.take off
D.get off
20、As a local journalist, Hans ________big events of the city every day.
A. will report B. reports
C. is reporting D. Reported
21、Passengers ________ keep alert(警惕的) when we are offered the car-hailing service(网约车服务).
A. are allowed to B. are supposed to
C. are not supposed to
22、A: Good morning, Doctor Lee.
B: Good morning, young man. 【1】
A: I don’t feel very well. I coughed almost the whole night.
B: Sorry to hear that. 【2】
A: Since yesterday afternoon.
B: Have you taken your temperature?
A: Yes, I have.【3】
B: Nothing serious. 【4】 Take the medicine, and then have a good rest. You will be all right.
A:【5】
B: You’re welcome.
A.How long have you been like this?
B.You’ve got a cold.
C.Are you feeling well?
D.Thank you very much.
E.What’s your trouble?
F.When did you start to cough?
G.But my temperature seems to be all right.
23、根据对话内容填入恰当的句子,补全对话。使对话内容完整,通顺。
A: Can you tell me something about Egyptian pyramids?
B: Sure. There are many Egyptian pyramids in Egypt.
A:【1】?
B:They were built around 2560 B.C.
A:【2】?
B:The Great pyramid of Khufu. It is one of the “seven wonders”of the world. The ancient King Khufu ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid.
A: What was it made of?
B:【3】 .Each stone was fixed so well.
A:【4】?
B: The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons.
A:【5】?
B:To this day, it is still a mystery.
24、 Students from two schools, The City School in Nigeria and Heathland School in the UK, recently took part in a project to compare their education and find out about student life in a very different country. As expected, they found many differences but also a few things that are similar.
The City School is in a district just outside Nigeria’s capital, Abuja. The school is surrounded (环绕) by big trees and grassy fields that the children use to play football on. Heathland School is in a quiet suburb not far from central Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland.
Most of the 580 students at The City School are taught in pleasant one-storey yellow-brick buildings although some building work still needs to be done. Heathland School dates from the 1950s but some new facilities (设施) have been added recently.
Although The City School receives financial (财政的) help from the government, students still
have to pay school fees. It’s hard to find the money sometimes and quite a few parents struggle to keep their children in school. Unlike the Nigerian school, students at Heathland School only have to buy their uniforms and pay for some extra activities.
Teachers and students at The City School are proud of their library and the science laboratory. They say that there’s not a school in the area that can match it. The school concentrates (专注于) on traditional subjects like Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry because this will make it easier for students to get into a good profession. Practical subjects like Farm Technology are also popular.
Heathland School recently became a performing arts college. This means that in addition to subjects like English and Mathematics, the school also offers lessons in Dance, Drama and Music as choices for all students. There is a new dance studio which can also be used as a theatre.
Students in both schools found the project very interesting and hope to do further joint projects in the future.
【1】Both The City School and Heathland School are ________a big city.
A.far away from B.a short distance from C.in the center of D.surrounded by
【2】There are no school fees at ________.
A.Heathland School B.The City School
C.both of the two schools D.neither of the two schools
【3】Students at The City School are mainly interested in subjects that will ________.
A.make them become top students
B.be easy to pass the exams
C.offer them a chance to go abroad
D.help them get a job
【4】Heathland School has all the following characteristics (特征) except that ________.
A.it has a history of seventy years up till now
B.it recently became a performing arts college
C.its one-storey yellow-brick buildings are pleasant
D.it has a new dance studio to be used as a theatre
【5】According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.The City School building was only recently completed.
B.Staff and pupils at The City School are happy with the school’s facilities.
C.At Heathland School everyone has to study Dance, Drama and Music.
D.The comparison about student life in a very different country is meaningless.
25、 In the past 2018, there were some amazing achievements in China which not only conquered (征服) the world but also sounded very interesting. Let’s have a look at some of them!
The tallest man-made waterfall in the world | In Guiyang, there is a waterfall hanging in front of a building. It’s reported that keeping it running costs about 800 yuan per hour, so it has been shown only for less than 10 times. And getting the waterfall ready isn’t an easy thing because it’s on the top of a 121-meter-tall building. |
The first pit (坑) hotel in the world | With 19 floors, this five-star hotel was built nearly 90 meters below the ground in Shanghai. It’s the world’s lowest building. It costs around 600 dollars for one night. Compared with the height, the cost is pretty high. |
【1】The tallest waterfall has opened just a few times because of _______.
A.little water B.its high cost C.no visitors D.its special design
【2】What does the writer think of the hotel?
A.The hotel is very high. B.It’s uncomfortable.
C.The price is too high. D.It’s too low for people to live in.
【3】The passage is mainly about _______.
A.some places of interest in China B.some amazing achievements in China
C.the history of some old buildings D.the importance of a modern technology
26、You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child,she was poor. Once,she was invited to her friend's birthday party, she was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon,but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed,thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story,she said,“Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to...” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day,her friends were very happy.” How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.
根据短文内容,选择正确选项
【1】The song Happy Birthday was written by ________.
A. an American girl
B. an American girl’s grandma
C.an American boy
【2】The girl was sad because ________.
A. she didn't want to go to the party
B. she would be busy that day
C. she didn't have enough money to buy a gift
【3】What gift did she give her friend?
A. A flower. B. A toy. C.A song.
【4】What did her friends think of the song? It was ________.
A. boring B. beautiful C. exciting
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The girl was still poor after writing the song.
B.T he girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.
C. The girl became famous because of the song.
27、 China is the home of tea, which has more than 4000 years of history. Among the three main drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.
The words for “tea” in different languages came from the Chinese character “cha”. The English word, “tea”, sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen. The Russians call it “chai’i”, which sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves). The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate and rich soil there. Longiing, Pu’ er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture. Tea is also a popular topic in dances, songs, poems and novels.
【1】What kind of drink is drunk by the largest number of people in the world?
A.Coffee.
B.Cocoa.
C.Tea.
D.Milk.
【2】Tea began to be known by the world more than ______ years ago.
A.4000
B.3000
C.2000
D.1000
【3】In which country, the word for tea sounds like “chaye”?
A.America.
B.Russia.
C.Japan.
D.Britain.
【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.The Chinese and Japanese characters for tea are the same.
B.Three kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage.
C.Tea leaves are produced mainly in the north of China.
D.Tea isn’t a popular topic in poems and novels.
【5】What is the best title for the article?
A.The History of Tea
B.China’s Tea Culture
C.Tea Drinking in China
D.All Kinds of Tea in China
28、第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
The camels can carry heavy goods across the desert. They walk without stopping for food or water for days. 【1】 amazing they are! Actually, it’s the hump【2】 gives camels this amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water. A camel’s hump 【3】grow to as big as 40 kilograms under good eating conditions. The food is changed into fat and stored in the camel's hump.
A camel can take 【4】more than 130 litres of water in one short drink. After a long walk across the desert, a camel can lose up to 150 kilograms of weight. Its hump will become very small. But as soon as this camel 【5】 to an oasis, it will drink hundreds of litres of water. In a day, it will regain most of its weight.
Word Bank Hump驼峰 litre公升 oasis 绿洲
29、 My husband and I only have one car. So after work, I always walk to his office to wait for him to drive me home.
One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful Cadillac (凯迪拉克) came to a(n) ______ near me. I was busily ______ the car when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the ______ woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had ______ like a row of pearls (珍珠). Minutes later, a man came out of the building and walked over to her. They kissed and drove off.
Sitting there, ______ in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to cry. It is so unfair (不公平) some people have it all.
The next week I saw her again, and after that it became almost ______ to see her. I would wonder if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the car so I could see her clearly. Did she wear high-fashioned shoes?
A few weeks later, this was ______ for me.
I was waiting in my usual place and the lady’s husband came over to their car. He opened the door. ______ the woman walked around to the passenger side, with a walking stick. She had a prosthetic (假肢) on her left leg.
As they drove away I began to cry. When my husband arrived I told him about what had _____. He said he knew her husband and that, when the lady was 12 years old, she had an accident on the railroad. Both of her parents were killed. The rail company gave a large number of money to her because the crossing had no ______; that is why she owned such a nice car.
Now I realize how lucky I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don’t be fooled (欺骗) by appearances.
【1】A. end B. stop C. mark D. point
【2】A. admiring B. comparing C. decorating D. following
【3】A. bravest B. happiest C. prettiest D. wealthiest
【4】A. ears B. fingers C. legs D. teeth
【5】A. covered B. dressed C. included D. trapped
【6】A. guilty B. strange C. stressful D. usual
【7】A. answered B. presented C. raised D. solved
【8】A. actively B. rapidly C. slowly D. suddenly
【9】A. announced B. disappeared C. happened D. mistaken
【10】A. scenes B. senses C. sights D. signs