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2024-2025学年(下)文山州九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、多亏中国的好政策,那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活。(thanks to)

    _________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I have seen the film on TVWhat about you

    ________

    ASo did I

    BSo I did

    CSo I have

    DSo have I

     

  • 3、—I feel a little _______ about the coming PE exam.

    —Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better grades you will get.

    A.nervous B.disappointed C.bored D.angry

  • 4、--- Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.

    --- ________. Practice more and you will do better.

    A. Never mind.    B. I’m not sure.

    C. You’re welcome.     D. Don’t mention it.

     

  • 5、—Did Tony tell you ______?

    —Yes. He said he would have to take care of his sick mother.

    A.when he would come to your party

    B.what is wrong with him

    C.why he refused your invitation

  • 6、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.

    A.fun

    B.time

    C.room

    D.noise

  • 7、We will go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.

    A. isn’t  rain B. doesn’t  rain C. won’t  rain D. don’t  rain

  • 8、— How great! It begins to rain. We don’t have to work outside.

    — Yes. It rains________ .

    A.on time B.in time C.at times

  • 9、—I wonder if he ________ us in the dancing tonight.

    —I believe if he ________ his homework, he will join us.

    A.will join; will finish

    B.will join; finishes

    C.joins; finishes

    D.joins; will finish

  • 10、The shoes didn’t fit me. They’re ______ big ______ small.

    A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also

  • 11、We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ____, Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it, he is ill in hospital.

    A. Fortunately   B. Luckily   C. Sorry   D. Unfortunately

  • 12、Every day ________ not be good, but there is something good in every day.

    A. may B. should   C. need   D. can

     

  • 13、You have finished most of the work, so you ________ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9:00.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.couldn’t

  • 14、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.

    A. What an B. What C. How an D. How

     

  • 15、Emily described every detail of the accident just now.

    I’m glad to hear that! Her memory __________ be completely back.

    A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. must

  • 16、Happiness lives on the other side of your fear. The joy of life lives behind all the bad feelings you put around your dreams.

    A.that B.what C.which

  • 17、—How many students are there in the classroom?  —_____. They are all in the lab.

    A. No one B. None C. All   D. Neither

     

  • 18、—Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?

    —No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.

    A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one;

     

  • 19、—I want to know if I __________ smoke here.

    —No, you __________. Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” here?

    A.can; needn’t B.must; can’t C.can; mustn’t D.shall; won’t

  • 20、Almost ______of the students in this class, that is, __________of them wear glasses.

    A. two thirds, 60 percents 

    B. two thirds, 60 percent

    C. two third, 60 percent 

    D. two third, 60 percents

     

  • 21、You can’t dial 110 ____ you are in an emergency and in need of help.

    A. if   B. until   C. unless   D. though

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了, 我的国》)?

    B: Not yet. What do you think of it?

    A:1

    B: I hear that it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it.2

    A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.

    B:3

    A: No, 55.5% of the audience(观众) are 20 to 29 years old.

    B: Really? I can’t believe it. Anything else?

    A:4

    B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight.5

    A: Ha ha. You know, I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it, too.

    B: OK. I’ll call him later.

    A: Have a good time tonight.

    A.And the film has caused a patriotic fever(爱国热) recently.

    B.I think it’s fantastic.

    C.I suppose the old people like it better, right?

    D.What is it about?

    E.Would you like to go with me?

  • 23、请根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项

    (Two girls are chatting on Wechat at 10 p.m.)

    A:Hi, Judy. What are you doing?

    B:Hi, Jenny. I’m lying in bed. 【1】   

    A:Sorry to hear that. Do you have a fever?

    B:【2】 But my head hurts badly.

    A:You’d better go to see a doctor tomorrow.

    B:I’m afraid so. 【3】

    A:No problem. I’ll tell Mr. Li. 【4】

    B:It’s very kind of you. My notebooks are in my desk.

    A:【5】

    B:Many thanks.

    A.Could you please ask a leave for me tomorrow?

    B.No, I don’t.

    C.What’s the matter?

    D.I’m not feeling well.

    E.And I can help you take notes.

    F.I hope you could be better soon.

    G.Study comes first.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear: if not us, who? Let us look at how you can save power at home.

    Computer: More often than not, we do not turn off our monitors (显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. You will help save some of the earth’s important power.

    Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power.

    Washers: Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish? Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time.

    Television: Unplug (拔出插头) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.

    Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don’t need to heat it.

    1The underlined part in the first paragraph means “________”.

    A. If we don’t use power, who will use it?

    B. The government should be responsible for saving power.

    C. If it is necessary to save power, who will do it?

    D. Everyone should do something to save power.

    2The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off ________.

    A. computers and monitors B. air conditioners

    C. washing machines D. television sets

    3According to the writer, we’d better ________.

    A. wash our clothes as often as we wish B. wash our clothes without using washers

    C. wash plenty of clothes at a time D. use washers to wash light clothes

    4The best title for the passage is “________”.

    A. How to live green B. How to buy electrical products

    C. How to be safe at home D. How to save money

  • 25、In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.

    You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.

    1What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”?

    A. Visit him or her at any time.

    B. Say no time to him or her seriously.

    C. Telephone him or her before visiting.

    D. Visit him or her soon.

    2What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?

    A. 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请审阅 D. 请来访

    3What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?

    A. Do not give him or her an answer.

    B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.

    C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.

    D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.

    4Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?

    A. Buy small presents when invited.

    B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.

    C. Write a thank-you note after a visit.

    D. Give a telephone call after a visit.

    5Where would you probably see this passage?

    A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook. C. On a poster. D. In a newspaper.

  • 26、   As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result, I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.

    I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though (尽管) he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking () my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel (天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and shared my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.

    I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.

    1The underlined phrase "left out" most probably means "________" in Chinese.

    A.被处理的 B.被厌恶的 C.被冷落的 D.被鄙视的

    2The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ________.

    A.it was his friend B.it could understand him

    C.it looked like an angel D.it was friendly to him

    3The writer wrote the story to ________.

    A.encourage people to talk about their troubles

    B.show that knowing you are loved is the most Important

    C.tell people they should treat animals friendly

    D.share his unforgettable experience with us

  • 27、Choose the best answer  (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    New research has found the longest living animal on Earth with a backbone is a shark.

    The research, published in Science Magazine, found the Greenland shark is the longest living animal with a backbone in the world. The gray-colored sharks live in the cold water of the Arctic and are named after Greenland, the world’s largest island. After examining one of these sharks, scientists decided it was born in the icy water about 400 years ago and died out recently.

    An international team of biologists and physicists was able to estimate (估计) the ages of 28 dead female Greenland sharks by studying the lenses of their eyes. It is a new way to learn the age of an animal. Eight of the sharks were probably 200 years old or more, and could even have been 300 years old. That would make them older than some whales, which earlier were believed to have been the oldest animals at about 211 years old, according to the Associated Press.

    This discovery also means that Greenland sharks can live more than three times longer than humans. Many people these days can expect to live into their eighties. African elephants average about 70 years. The oldest of the Greenland sharks the scientists studied was nearly 5 meters long. It was thought to have been 392 years old when it was caught four years ago. However, because the testing method is so new, it is not exact.

    The study’s lead author is Julius Nielsen, a marine biologist from Denmark. He says the 392 number could have an error range of 120 years in either direction. That means the shark was probably born sometime between the years 1500 and 1740, with 1620 being the most likely.

    'It's an estimate. It's not a determination,' Nielsen said. 'It is the best we can do.'

    Even at the lowest age, the shark would have been 272 years old when it died and still would be the longest-living animal with a backbone, Nielsen said.

    'I don't know why they get as old, but I hope someone will find out,' Nielsen said.

    1According to Science Magazine, the Greenland shark ________.

    A.is the longest living animal on earth B.rarely lives in the cold water of the Arctic

    C.is an animal with a backbone D.still lives in the icy water now

    2A new way to learn the age of a female animal is _______.

    A.to estimate it by a biologist B.to examine its skin

    C.to study the lenses of its eyes D.to discover the place of its birth

    3The discovery means if people live into eighties, the shark might live into _______ years old.

    A.almost 200 B.less than 211 C.over 320 D.at least 450

    4Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The oldest of the Greenland sharks was nearly five meters long.

    B.It can make sure that the oldest Greenland shark was 392 years old.

    C.Julius Nielsen says the 392 number could have an error range of 120 years.

    D.Julius Nielsen has tried to estimate the probable time the shark was born.

    5The author will probably write about ________ after the last paragraph.

    A.the discovery of why sharks get so old B.the living habits of the sharks

    C.the reasons why sharks disappeared D.the bad side of the sharks

    6The best title of the passage may probably be “________”.

    A.A new way to study the sharks B.Caring for the sharks

    C.Best Animal with a backbone on Earth D.Longest living animal with a backbone on Earth

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

    Can you climb trees? Maybe your parents ever told you,  “Don’t climb trees. It’s d  【1】  .” But Xiamen University is going to have a new class Tree-climbing.

    Zhu Chongshi, the president of Xiamen University, once visited Cornell University in New York, and he was surprised a  2  the course there.

    In Tree-climbing class, the teachers do not just let the students c  3only with their hands. They teach the safety skills like t  4】 used in rock-climbing. Students wear special caps and clothes to protect t  5  . And they use ropes so that they can not f  6   and get hurt. The class is very useful. Students are e  7  to learn the skills, like swimming in and after class by the teacher. In a time of disaster such as floods, earthquake, etc., such knowledge may make a d  8  between life and death.

    No classroom subject could ever give them these skills. Students should find and develop their own inborn(与生俱来的) skills and talents. An all-knowing teacher should no longer see the child as an e  9 cup and only pour knowledge into it.

    I hope climbing trees will w  【10 up the potential(潜能) in many students.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Marco looked at the basketball hoop(圈)and threw the ball up. “Score!” Marco shouted as the ball went ________ the basketball hoop. “You won this time, but next time I'll ________ you, Marco!” said Kim, as the two friends walked home.

    “I wish we could play at the park, too.” But the basketball hoop in their neighborhood park had been ruined (破

    坏)by a fallen tree. “I feel so upset” said Kim, “I guess there’s nothing we can do.”

    Marco and Kim walked past the city's ________center. They saw Mr. Morse was collecting plastic, paper and metal things. Marco stared at all the old things. “That gives me an idea!” he said, “Mr. Morse, do you have ________we could use to make a basketball hoop?” Mr. Morse picked up a plastic laundry basket. “We are going to recycle this basket, but I think you can take it.”

    “It looks________ , old and broken. I want a new basketball hoop!” said Kim. “Why?” wondered Marco, “reusing things is a great way to ________waste. And don't you think that will be meaningful to make something on our own?” “That sounds interesting! I guess we can try,” said Kim, “but I still don't believe it will be as good as a new one.”

    They took the basket to Marco's house and found some wood in an old yard. Together they tinkered(焊)with

    the materials and made a post(柱)and a backboard. When all the parts were ready, they took everything to the ________ and managed to set up the hoop.

    “It looks better than I thought it would!” said Kim, “Here's the real test!” He bounced the ball, aimed and shot a perfect basket. He was cheerful.

    “Wow, I was  ________ just now!” Kim said. “This basketball hoop is really great. Now we can play________we want!” The two friends played until dinner time. The hoop stood the real ________and the boys had the true joys.

    1A.above B.past C.across D.through

    2A.hit B.help C.beat D.win

    3A.recycling B.meeting C.shopping D.teaching

    4A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

    5A.useful B.reusable C.useless D.using

    6A.cut up B.cut down C.put off D.put on

    7A.park B.yard C.school D.house

    8A.excited B.peaceful C.right D.wrong

    9A.whenever B.everything C.whatever D.everyday

    10A.basket B.test C.ball D.game

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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