1、将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】字母PRC代表什么?
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【2】博物馆在我们学校的北边。
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【3】自从他离开家乡去澳大利亚已经有8年了。
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【4】我带你转转,以便你好了解一下你的新公司。
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【5】我认为父母不必太为他们的孩子们担心。
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2、—What do you think of Tom?
— , he is an excellent student.
A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general
3、— Was the baby really amazed when seeing such a ________ scene?
— Yes. The ________ look on its face told us that it was.
A.surprised; surprising
B.surprising; surprised
C.surprising; surprising
D.surprised; surprised
4、— When ________ you ________, Nancy?
— I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road today.
A.have; arrived B.did, arrive C.do, arrive D.will, arrive
5、—How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It __________ very often.
A. is washed B. washes C. was washed
6、--All food _____ to students for free in our dining hall on the School Celebration Day.
-- Great!I can’t wait.
A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered
7、—Could you tell me _________ for the meeting yesterday?
—Because the traffic was bad.
A.why did you come late B.why you came late
C.why do you come late D.why you come late
8、I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.
A. five years old B. five-years-old
C. five-year-old D. five year old
9、—Did you go to the park yesterday?
—No,we didn't. ________,we played games at home.
A.Instead B.Luckily C.Anyway D.Perhaps
10、He _____ his coat on the hook yesterday evening.
A. hung B. hanged C. hang D. hunged
11、Wu Dajing won gold in the men’s 500 meters, setting _____ world record at PyeongChang.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
12、—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!
— . Cheer up! Everything will be OK.
A. Congratulations B. That’s great
C. Well done D. Sorry to hear that
13、As students, we should learn to be ________ the people who have helped us.
A.harmful to B.thirsty for C.thankful to D.responsible for
14、— I am really __________ before the competition.
— Take it easy. Sure you are the best.
A. cool B. nervous C. serious D. patient
15、I was expected to continue________ further before________a job as an engineer.
A.studying; finding B.to study; to find C.with studying; I find D.studying; I find
16、Sue is responsible reporting the great changes which have taken place in education.
A. of B. from C. with D. for
17、In our daily life, it is normal ________ us to buy something online. Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba Group, also has made much money ________ the Internet.
A.of;on B.for;through C.for;in
18、I don’t think I can afford for the car.
A. paying B. paid C. to pay D. pay
19、— They work hard and they are thirsty ______ knowledge.
— I am proud _______ them.
A. for; of B. for in C. of; for D. in; for
20、The air in this area has a strange smell, but we it.
A. polluted; used to B. polluted; are used to C. polluting;used to D. polluting; used to
21、The air is badly ________.And there’s more water _______ in the world.
A. pollution, pollute B. polluted, pollution
C. pollution, pollution D. pollute, polluted
22、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Jenny. I have a problem. I need some advice.
B: 【1】
A: Well, I’m having trouble talking to people.
B: Really? 【2】 What happened?
A: I upset my friend’s elder sister at her birthday party.
B: Oh, 【3】
A: I asked her age. She seemed unhappy. Is that a bad thing?
B: Yes. Asking someone’s age is actually impolite. 【4】
A: Well, it was her birthday that day, so I just wanted to know her age.
B: 【5】
A: OK. I see. I’ll pay more attention to that.
A.What did you say to her?
B.Did you say sorry to her?
C.Personal questions can upset someone.
D.How did you get on with your friends?
E.What’s your trouble, David?
F.She probably thinks you are rude.
G.But you always talks a lot.
23、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi,Lisa!Have you ever been late for school?
B:Yes,I have.But only once last term.
A:【1】
B:I stayed up watching the football match the evening before,so I overslept the next morning.
A:【2】
B:I rushed to the bus stop without breakfast.But unluckily,by the time I got there,the school bus had already left.
A:Poor guy!【3】
B:I started walking.Luckily,my uncle drove by and gave me a ride,but I was still late.
A:【4】
B:He said I shouldn't stay up so late at night.
A:Yes.He is right.【5】
B:That's true.I'll go to bed before ten from now on.
A.What did your teacher say?
B.How did you go to school then?
C.Which bus do you take to go to school?
D.Why were you late?
E.It's bad to sleep too long.
F.You should go to bed early at night.
G.What did you do after you get up?
24、 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting older.
Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85 , people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.
The findings came from a survey of more than 340 ,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.
The researchers asked questions about emotions (情绪) like happiness, sadness and worry.
They also asked about mental (精神) or emotional stress.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.
The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the adults who are in their seventies and eighties.
The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.
The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Researchers said they didn't know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
【1】What kind of people has the highest stress levels ?
A.Adults between the ages of 22 and 25.
B.Those in their seventies and eighties.
C.People who reached their fifties.
D.People who were between the ages of 18 and 85.
【2】Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.Old people can control their moods better.
B.Men and women have similar emotional things as they grow older.
C.Women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.
D.Researchers know exactly why happiness increases as people get older.
【3】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.The Older, the Happier
B.Why Elder People Feel Happier than Young People
C.Different Emotions between Men and Women
D.What Makes the Elder Happy
25、
Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to take a nap (打盹) or read a book, only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show on his tablet (平板电脑) without headphones (耳机). The child next to you won’t stop crying. And the old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip.
Wish the train could be less noisy? There might be a solution for you. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, one of China’s busiest high-speed rail lines, will have “quiet” carriages (车厢) starting from Dec 23, Xinhua reported.
In quiet carriages, onboard videos (车载视频) will be muted (静音) and announcements (公告) will be made at a lower volume (音量). Doors at the ends of the carriage will be kept closed to reduce noise from other carriages, CGTN noted. Train attendants (乘务员) will be responsible for making sure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules.
Passengers who are willing to obey (遵守) the rules can choose the quiet carriages when booking their tickets, according to China’s national railway operator (铁路运营商).
Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give people the impression that they don’t need to be quiet in non-quiet carriages.
While some internet users are in favor of the new service, it has also sparked (引发) discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet carriages. Many people have raised questions such as “What if I snore (打呼噜)?” and “Can we talk to our travel companions (同伴) if we need to?”
【1】Paragraph 1 is written to show that ________.
A.many people watch TV shows on trains
B.people do all kinds of things on trains
C.traveling by train is very common
D.people on trains are sometimes very noisy
【2】How will quiet carriages work?
A.Train attendants won’t make any announcements.
B.No one will make sure passengers follow the rules.
C.Passengers won’t be allowed to watch videos.
D.The doors of these carriages will stay closed.
【3】What does the phrase “in favor of” in the last paragraph mean?
A.in need of
B.in support of
C.in search of
D.in place of
【4】What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.The rules should be made more clear.
B.Most people don’t like the service.
C.It’s hard to make trains perfectly quiet.
D.The service is better for solo (独自的) travelers.
【5】Who will be responsible for making sure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules?
A.Train attendants.
B.Policemen.
C.Teachers.
D.Doctors.
26、 The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to avoid being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (恶作剧).
On his website, a man by the name of Tony has asked for money to save the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he saved from under his house. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man said, so he took it in. He gave Toby loving care and nursed him back to health. There is a very cruel point, however. If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby. (Don't worry, thought. Remember, it's just a hoax!)
While the streets of New Orleans, the USA, were still flooded after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a frightening e-mail was sent around the Internet. It included a photograph of a large crocodile (鳄鱼)over five meters long. According to the message, it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people. It was later discovered that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo (刚果) years before.
The following e-mail hoax takes in many people. It says that a large British company will pay you to send their e-mail to as many people as possible. For every person that you send the e-mail to, it promises you will receive $5.00; for every person that you send it to that sends it to someone else, you'll get $3.00; and for every third person that receives it, you will be paid $1.00. To make it even more believable, the sender says that at first he thought it was a hoax, but the company soon sent him $800.00.
【1】How many examples of Internet hoaxes are referred in the passages?
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
【2】The crocodile in the photograph actually lived in .
A.New Orleans B.the USA C.Britain D.the Congo
【3】Some people believe that they can if they send e-mail.
A.become famous B.find friends C.make money D.keep promises
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The city of New Orleans was flooded because of the terrible hurricane.
B.If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby.
C.The crocodile swam around the flooded city and ate several people.
D.Someone received $800.00 from the company because of the e-mail.
【5】The main idea of the passage is to .
A.teach how to create a professional website with attractive stories
B.show that anyone can create good Internet hoaxes with some facts
C.explain that, even though they seem false, Internet hoaxes might be true
D.tell people to be careful of Internet hoaxes by giving some examples
27、How to Train Your Dragon 2
Cast(演员表): Jay Baruchel (voice) Cate Blanchett (voice)
Djimon Hounsou (voice)
Language: English
Running time: 1 hour and 45 minutes
Price: Weekdays – ¥55 ¥30 (Children under 10)
Weekends – ¥85 ¥50 (Children under 10)
Movie Review
How to Train Your Dragon 2 is probably one of my favorite films of this year because it was like medicine. It didn’t taste great at first but in the end it made me feel better.
–Mark
Excellent movie!I brought my three kids, 8, 5, and 4 last weekend. They all liked it although the 4-year-old boy was a little scared of the Dragon and the fighting in the movie, not scared enough to want to leave, though.www.21-cn-jy.com
–Brad
I was pleasantly surprised that the story was better than I expected. This is a great movie for the whole family and there is plenty of action in the movie. It shows us the great power of love and friendship.
–Ben
【1】 From the poster, we can tell that ____________ is spoken in the movie.
A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French
【2】Brad and his kids spent ______________ watching the movie on Sunday.
A. ¥120 B. ¥145 C. ¥200 D.¥235
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The movie lasts one hour.
B. Mark enjoyed the movie.
C. Ben found the movie meaningless.
D. Brad’ s kids were not afraid of the movie.
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Today, people are using and abusing (虐待) their eyes more than people were twenty years ago. There are fewer and fewer people who have those bright, shiny and happy baby eyes. Most people, e【1】young people, have tired eyes with dark circles around them because they look at the computer screen and watch TV too much. Here are some simple tips on taking care of your eyes:
■ Make sure you wash your eyes with cold water, at least twice a day. This helps keep your eyes h【2】 and clean.
■ If your eyes feel tired after watching television or looking at the computer screen, apply some ice to your eyes and keep it there for at least 3-5 minutes, and you will find the burning feeling is g 【3】.
■ Give your eyes a rest and keep at least two days in a week when you don't touch the computer, and this will give your damaged eyes time to repair t【4】and it will make you a lot fresher too.
Whenever you are outdoors, make sure you are protecting your eyes from bright sunlight and strong winds.
■ Have enough sleep. This generally differs from person to person. Some people need 8 hours' sleep while others feel completely rested w 【5】hours. If you do so, dark circles around your eyes may r【6】and your eyes will feel fresh after you have a good sleep.
Of course, you can also try out some medical s【7】that are created for protecting the damaged eyes and prevention from future damage. These ways are helpful and you will feel relaxed and look attractive with bright, shiny and fresh eyes.
29、Recently,a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the house.So,I visited my local animal ______ last weekend and got some advice to share about how we can make our homes ___ for our pets.
When I arrived,several pets and their ___ were in the waiting room.One man with a cat chatted with me.“My cat will be ____ for an uncomfortable stomach in a minute,”he said.“My children gave ___ a bowl of milk.However,if she is given milk,she will get a stomach ache.”
Just then,the vet(兽医) walked over to us.“Yes,Mr.Smith is ____.Not many people know this,but milk mustn’t be fed to cats ____ some cats cannot take it in easily,”the vet said.“Other human foods are bad for pets ____.For example,if a dog eats chocolate,it will become _____.”
I asked the vet what other hidden _____ there are for pets around the house.“Well,”she replied,“we should not _____ small things,such as batteries or coins,lying around as they can be eaten by pets.Last Christmas,a baby cat was brought _____ because it had eaten the ribbon(丝带) from a Christmas present!”
Before I left,the vet _____ me some more important advice to share with you:
You should keep all medicines and cleaning products away from pets.Also,pets,such as cats and dogs,sometimes will ____ their hair if they are unwell.If your pet looks unwell or is acting unusual,you should ____ your vet immediately.Follow the advice and you can keep your pets safe.
【1】A. school B. hospital C. market D. museum
【2】A. warm B. safe C. clean D. beautiful
【3】A. owners B. visitors C. teachers D. ancestors
【4】A. paid B. chosen C. treated D. returned
【5】A. it B. me C. him D. her
【6】A. friendly B. healthy C. good D. right
【7】A. until B. though C. while D. because
【8】A. as well B. so far C. as usual D. just now
【9】A. brown B. sick C. smart D. comfortable
【10】A. secrets B. changes C. dangers D. mistakes
【11】A. buy B. use C. leave D. collect
【12】A. in B. out C. up D. down
【13】A. offered B. posted C. wasted D. accepted
【14】A. cut B. keep C. lose D. grow
【15】A. point to B. ring up C. hear from D. look after