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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 On my way home after school, I often see roadside vendors (路边摊贩) selling snacks. Many students and adults buy their food because they are cheap and tasty. 1. But I think these vendors and their food might be harmful to our environment and health.
2. First of all, their food isn’t safe enough. Nobody checks to make sure that their food is healthy before we eat it. These vendors also throw rubbish everywhere. Some vendors even pour out oil near the roadside, which can pollute the environment.
【1】______________
【2】______________
2、Bob and David are friends. ________ of them work in the art club as volunteers.
A.Every B.Each C.All D.Both
3、In order to speak English better, we ______ be afraid of losing face, because the most important thing is to practice.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. have to D. needn’t
4、It's well-known that Hefei _________ the subway era (地铁时代). Traffic is getting more and more convenient.
A.enter B.will enter C.has entered D.entered
5、Mr. Smith is_____old man and he usually walks his dog after______supper.
A．a，the B．an，a C．an，/ D．the，/
6、—Scott, ________ is it from here to Wanda Cinema?
—About ten minutes’ drive.
A. how far B. how often C. how long D. how soon
7、The baby is sleeping now. We'd better ________.
A.not to wake her up B.not wake her up
C.to not to wake her up D.don't wake her up
8、Yesterday the robbers ______ his house and took away a lot of money.
A．broke B．broke down
C．broke out D．broke into
9、— Will you please take a message for the headmaster?
— _________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Certainly. I’d be glad to
C. Yes, I’ll take D. I can help you.
10、—Would you mind closing the window? It’s too noisy outside.
—______. I’ll do it right now.
A．No way
B．Of course
C．Pretty good
D．Not at all
11、— Hello! May I to speak to Mr. Green?
—________
A.Hi! I’m Mr. Green. B.Hello! Who are you?
C.Ha-ha! Are you Jack? D.Hold the line, please.
12、A:__________I wear a tie to Janet’s birthday party?
B:No,you needn’t. But do remember to bring her a present.
A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can
13、 That’s a bad habit of learning. , it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A．Instead
B．Anyway
C．Finally
D．Similarly
14、— Why don’t you go on a picnic with us this Sunday?
—________
A.I don't agree with you.
B.I'll be free then.
C.That sounds good.
15、Could you tell us _____ you are getting on well with your classmates?
A. that B. if C. what D. how
16、His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.
A.that B.which C.whose D.whom
17、— How fast artificial intelligence(AI) is developing!
— In the future, most machines _______ by computers.
A.were operated B.are operated C.will be operated
18、At the age of 8, the two sisters were able to wash clothes on ____________ own.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
19、---Mike’s car knocked into a big tree when he was on the way to meet his friends.
---I guess he ______too fast.
A. drives B. is driving C. drove D. was driving
20、The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A.against B.above C.through D.past
21、John was elected monitor of our class and took ________ place of Jerry.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
22、语言运用能力
根据A句完成B句，使两句意义相同
【1】There is only a chair in the room.
There is __________ __________ a chair in the room.
【2】She don’t feel like walking very much today.
She _______ ________ to walk very much today.
【3】Sue married John last year.
John _______ _______ to Sue last year.
【4】I don’t know where I can find my dog.
I don’t know _______ ________ find my dog.
【5】Can’t Tom make his parents happy?
_________ his parents _______ made happy by Tom?
23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi. You look upset. 【1】?
B. Oh, you know, our junior high school life is coming to an end. I don’t want to leave our lovely school. I’ll miss the teachers and classmates.
A: Me too. So I’m going to hold a party in my house and invite all our teachers and classmates to come and enjoy ourselves.
B: Really? Then【2】?
A: The party will be held on June 18th. Would you like to come?
B: Of course, I’d love to. But I have no idea where your home is.【3】?
A: No. It’s only about 10minutes’ walk from our school.
B: Sounds great. But do I need to bring my food with me?
A: 【4】. It’s OK for you to be there with an empty hand because my parents will help get everything ready.
B: Great. I can’t wait to come to the party. Oh, I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go because my mom asks me to take care of my little brother after school. See you soon.
A:【5】.
24、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
【1】The most important things to learn a foreign language are_______.
A. understanding and speaking
B. memorizing and listening
C. writing and understanding
D. hearing, speaking, reading and writing
【2】Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because________.
A. he doesn't have a good memory
B. he often hesitates to practice speaking it
C. he always remember lists of words and their meanings
D. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken
【3】One can never learn a foreign language well only by_______.
A. doing more exercises
B. studying the dictionary
C. learning through use
D. using the language
【4】Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?
A good memory.
A. Speaking. B. Practice.
C. Writing.
【5】"Learn through use" means_______.
A. we use a language in order to learn it
B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it
C. we can learn a language before using it
D. we can learn a language well while we are using it
25、
When your pen is broken, the battery（电池）in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food, what will you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted（分类）separately.
Garbage sorting is a big issue worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.
Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account（账户）” service for its residents. Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Wet waste is also known as household waste. “They are things you don’t want but pigs can eat,” Guangzhou Daily explained Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.
Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs（荧光灯泡）.
Finally, any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in to the “dry waste” bin.
Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.
China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But it’s never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.
If you don’t sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill（垃圾填埋场）and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and groundwater（地下水）. Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
【1】What does the underlined word “residents” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．清洁工
B．居民
C．农民
D．渔民
【2】How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage?
A．By creating a green account service with the help of Alipay.
B．By paying people to sort their trash correctly.
C．By allowing people to exchange garbage with each other.
D．By providing its residents with guidebooks to help them.
【3】Which of the following would be classified as wet waste?
A．Batteries.
B．Glasses.
C．Leftover food.
D．Medicine.
【4】What do we know about garbage sorting in China?
A．It started its garbage sorting system in 2012.
B．Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.
C．There is still a lot of work to be done in this area.
D．Landfills are a common method of getting rid of garbage.
【5】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Where we can bury our waste.
B．Why we should sort our garbage properly.
C．What kinds of waste can pollute the environment.
D．How some kinds of waste can be reused and recycled.
26、
Fun Day
To Celebrate the Year of the Pig
Organized by Lam Tin Youth Center and Kwun Tong High School
Date: 2 February 2019
Time: 10 am—5 pm
Place: Kwun Tong Playground
Fee: $ 20 (buy three get one free)
Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance
Highlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera
2) learn to make festival food
Join us on the Fun Day! Free soft drinks!
All are welcome!
Note:
★Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center.
★For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.
【1】What you have just read is a/an __________.
A.note B.report C.advertisement D.poster
【2】How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?
A.$ 20 B.$ 40 C.$ 60 D.$ 80
【3】Which of the following statements is true?
A.Festival food will be served free.
B.Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong Hing School.
C.It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.
D.Free digital cameras are provided for everyone.
27、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
【1】Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A. They cannot repair themselves.
B. The computer has changed a lot.
C. They have no computers inside.
D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
【2】The new technology allows the robot to _________.
A. do house work for humans
B. keep working after being damaged
C. remember a lot of information
D. tell people where it is
【3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A. sensors B. robots
C. arms and legs D. scientists
【4】How do the sensors in the robot work?
A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B. They can find out where the damage comes from.
C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
【5】The passage is probably from_____________.
A. a newspaper B. an advertisement
C. a tour guide D. an application
28、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Self-driving Cars
Do you like cars?【1】will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive【2】(it).
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States【3】(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one【4】(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car【5】(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also【6】(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip【7】Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make【8】(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive【9】each costs about $100,000. So it is【10】(possible)to be very popular in the near future.
29、 I stood nervously behind the red curtain and glanced out across the stage.A girl about my age sat at a piano, her fingertips moving over the black and white keys.
My body________when the girl stood up from the bench. It was finally my turn! I could hear my heart ________loudly . The girl passed me with a smile, and I heard her say “Good luck”!
“Well, here goes ________.” I said to myself.
Then I stepped onto the stage. The bright lights nearly _______me, making it difficult to see the audience. When I reached the piano, the sounds of whispering soon turned into complete ________. I stared at my ________fingers, and for a moment my mind went blank!Closing my eyes, I imagined the music sitting in front of me!
Finally, I took a deep breath and began to play Beethoven’s Moonlight sonata（奏鸣曲）.My fingers began to ________over the keys. The rich tones（音色）of the piano rang out. One by one, each muscle in my body loosened and _________.
All the practice and effort I put in for six months showed this was ________my teacher was pushing for. “Keep your wrists up , relax your arms, don’t raise your shoulders...”I remembered feeling a bit________when hearing these things over and over. But I never realized until now how it really ________.
When I reached the end of the piece, a great ________went up from the audience. I rose from the bench and gave a deep bow. A proud smile lit up my face. As the applause（掌声）________,I turn and walked to the other side of the stage. There, I saw a young boy standing behind the red curtains staring ________ out at the stage.
When I walked by, I passed to him the two ________words:Good luck!
【1】A.hurt B.froze C.dropped D.broke
【2】A.kicking B.hitting C.beating D.knocking
【3】A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
【4】A.killed B.blinded C.sold D.lost
【5】A.noise B.laughter C.surprise D.silence
【6】A.shaking B.lovely C.skilled D.perfect
【7】A.climb B.dance C.swing D.run
【8】A.folded B.spread C.tired D.relaxed
【9】A.whether B.why C.what D.how
【10】A.worried B.annoyed C.touched D.ashamed
【11】A.started B.disappeared C.helped D.formed
【12】A.joy B.cheer C.pride D.plan
【13】A.turned off B.ran out C.got over D.died down
【14】A.fearfully B.confidently C.seriously D.excitedly
【15】A.common B.magic C.awful D.famous
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