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2024-2025学年(下)镇江九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】做某事的最好方法_______________

    【2】打败敌人_______________________

    【3】打胜仗_________________________

    【4】在状态不好时______________________

    【5】没有朋友的帮助____________________

    【6】独木难成林。______________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 I’m falling to pieces. Everything is turning against me.  

    ____________! I believe you can deal with it.

    A. Cheer up   B. Be careful

    C. Calm down     D. Look out

     

  • 3、My teeth are giving me a lot of _______. I have to go to the dentist three times a week.

    A.joy B.spirit C.trouble D.attention

  • 4、—________ fine weather it is!

    —Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park.

    A.What; So

    B.How; So

    C.How; Such

    D.What a; So

  • 5、 Can I park my car here?

    Look at the sign. It means ‘No parking’.

    ANever mind.    BYou’d better not.

    CDon’t worry.   DThat’s OK.

     

  • 6、Have you heard about the TV program The Reader ________ is very popular now?

    A.which B.who C.where

  • 7、One of our school rules is that smart phones____in class

    A.aren't allowed B.don't allow

    C.isn't allowed D.won't allow

  • 8、We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ________, Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it. He is ill in hospital.

    A.Fortunately

    B.Luckily

    C.Sorry

    D.Unfortunately

  • 9、It’s very brave______you ______the boy out of the river.

    A. for; to save   B. for; saving

    C. of; saving   D. of; to save

     

  • 10、I’m going to Xi’an next week. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.

    _______________.

    A. Enjoy yourself   B. It’s a pleasure

    C. Good luck  D. Very good

     

  • 11、Some passengers were waiting at the bus stop______ the whole roof fell down.

    A.while

    B.when

    C.as soon as

    D.after

  • 12、Yang Jiang, a famous writer and translator, passed away last month ________ the age of 105, she translatedmany famous foreign novels ________ Chinese during her life.

    A. at; inB. on; in C. at; into D. of; into

     

  • 13、—Have you ever been to Taiwan, George?

    —Yes. I ________ there for eight days with my parents last summer holiday.

    A.was B.have been C.went

  • 14、—China’s women soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.

    —They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.

    A.how they won the game

    B.why they played the game

    C.where they played the game

    D.when they played the game

  • 15、---What do you think of his words?

    --- What he said sounds____.

    A. nicely   B. pleasantly

    C. friendly   D. wonderfully

     

  • 16、—Why were you late this morning?

    —I’m sorry, Ms. Green. When I went out, I realized that I ________my homework at home. So I had to run back to get it.

    A.left B.has left C.had left

  • 17、It was a great honour for Tu Yoyo to win the Nobel Prize for medicine in her   .

    A. eighties     B. eighty

    C. eightieth   D. eightieths

     

  • 18、–Whose is the notebook?

    – It ________ be Mary’s. Look at her name on the cover.

    A.can B.may C.must D.need

  • 19、We’ll perhaps have ________ to do if computers do all our jobs.

    A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

  • 20、 I dont like ____________ of the dresses. Could you please show me a third one?

    A. both B. all  C. either     D. neither

     

  • 21、—Is your English better than _______________?

    —Yes. I work harder at it than _____________, you know.

    A. Millie, her B. Millie’s, her

    C. Millie, she D. Millie’s, hers

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Alice: Hi, Sandy. What are you going to do this weekend?

    Sandy: I'm going to see a movie.________

    Alice: Sure. What kind of movie do you like?

    Sandy: Comedies.

    Alice : Have you ever seen the movie Despicable Me3(《神偷奶爸3》)?

    Sandy: No, I haven't.________

    Alice: Yeah, I saw it yesterday.

    Sandy:________

    Alice: I think it is the best movie I have ever seen.

    Sandy:________

    Alice: About two and a half hours.

    Sandy: Is the price of the ticket high?

    Alice: Yes!________

    Sandy: Thank you.

    Alice: You are welcome.

    1

    A.Can you give me some advice? B.Can I help you?

    C.What can I do for you? D.What should I do?

    2

    A.I have seen it before. B.And I hate it a lot.

    C.I don't think so. D.But I heard it is great.

    3

    A.Can you play it? B.Is it interesting?

    C.What do you think of it? D.Why do you like it?

    4

    A.How far is it? B.How long does it last?

    C.How did you go? D.How soon is it?

    5

    A.It cost me 60 yuan. B.It took two hours.

    C.It's pretty interesting.  D.It made me laugh.

  • 23、补全对话

    A: Hi, Tony. How is your new school?

    B: It's very good. 【1】

    A: Oh. What rules? Do you have to wear sports shoes for gym classes?

    B: 【2】

    A: 【3】

    B: No, we don't, but we can't wear shorts.

    A: How's the dinner?

    B: We have to eat in the dining hall. 【4】

    A: Can you play basketball in the classroom?

    B: 【5】

    A.Do you have to wear uniforms?

    B.But I don't like the rules.

    C.There are too many rules.

    D.No, we can't.

    E.Yes, we do.

    F.Good luck!

    G.And we can't eat in the classroom.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Millions of people across China will crowd onto trains and buses next February, hurrying home to be with their families for the country’s most important holidays, Lunar New Year, or the Spring Festival. February 15 marks the end of the Year of the Rooster and the beginning of the Year of the Dog.

    History of the Holiday

    According to an ancient legend, Buddha(佛祖)asked all the animals to meet him on Lunar New Year. Twelve animals came, and Buddha named a year after each one.

    The Year of Good Luck

    Buddha announced that people born in each animal’s year would have some of that animal’s personality. If you were born in 1970, 1982, 1994 or 2006, you were born in the year of the Dog. In ancient times, the dog is considered the best symbol for honesty and loyalty(忠诚). People who were born in these years are believed to be honest, brave and filled with good luck and strength. They are said to get along best with people born under the year of the Tiger, Rat or Horse.

    Festivals, Lions and Feasts(筵席)

    On Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Chinese celebrate with fireworks, family gatherings and festivals. One of the most popular ways to celebrate the holiday is with the lion dance. During celebrations, dancers dressed as lions perform. The dancers are supposed to bring good luck to people. People often wear red. Legend has it that red can drive away bad luck.

    The 15-day New Year season is celebrated with firecrackers, dragon dances and visits to friends and family. The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival, when brightly colored lamps are hung in parks around China.

    根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

    1Uncle Li was born in 1970, so his animal zodiac(属相)is Dog.

    2January 1st, 2018 marks the beginning of the Year of the Dog.

    3People who were born in the year of the Tiger are believed to be brave and honest.

    4During the Spring Festival, people wear red in China because they think red can drive away bad luck.

    5People can play firecrackers in the 15-dayNew Year season according to the passage.

  • 25、In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的)  place on the Earth.

    As the world's least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look for the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.

    Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather.

    Sleep is also difficult. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create "night".

    Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. They can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.

    What's more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.

    Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.

    【1】 From the passage, we learn that Antarctica_______.

    A. is covered with water

    B. rains heavily from time to time

    C. has little wind most of the time

    D. has sunshine during every night for 5 months

    【2】Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _______.

    A. find out ways to control water pollution

    B. research climate change and marine biology

    C. grow plants and vegetables in special condition

    D. stop the hunters from killing the marine life

    【3】In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to __________.

    A. wear more clothes to keep warm

    B. cover the windows with black plastic cloth

    C. connect research stations with ropes

    D. eat more fried and canned vegetables

    【4】We can replace (替换) the underlined word ‘passion’ in the last paragraph with _____.

    A. strong love

    B. full preparation

    C. pleasant introduction

    D. amazing imagination

    【5】The passage is mainly about__________.

    A. views of Antarctica

    B. exploring(探索) Antarctica

    C. how to survive in Antarctica

    D. climate changes of Antarctica

     

  • 26、Mr. Zhang was a sports fan. He worked in a hospital in the capital. He was busy all the time and had little time to have a rest. And one day he felt unwell and couldn’t go on working. He decided to spend a week’s holiday in a quiet village where he could go swimming or fishing. He got off at a small railway station and soon got to a quiet village. He took a room hotel and went to sleep as soon as he had a good meal.

    At first Mr. Zhang enjoyed himself there. He could do everything he wanted and went wherever he liked. Nobody disturbed(打扰) him and knocked at the door at midnight. But on the fourth day he was in trouble. After lunch it was very hot. He went swimming in the river. Suddenly he saw a beautiful bird in a big tree. He wanted to catch it, so he walked to it, but it found him and flew away as soon as he came closer. He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way.

    The sun had gone down and night had fallen before Mr. Zhang found a small restaurant in another village. He came in and told them to bring him some bread, two eggs and a glass of tea. After a while his food was brought. Soon he ate up all the bread and eggs. When he was going to have the tea, he found there was a fly(苍蝇) in the glass.

    “What’s in my tea?” Mr. Zhang called out, “A fly!”

    “It’s impossible, sir,” said the owner of the restaurant. “I had told them to pick all the flies out of your tea before they brought it to you!”

    【1】From the story we can guess Mr. Zhang may be a________.

    A.sportsman

    B.doctor

    C.swimming coach

    D.restaurant owner

    【2】Mr. Zhang decided to take this holiday because ________.

    A.he didn’t like his work

    B.he wanted to enjoy nature

    C.he was kind of unhealthy

    D.he liked swimming and fishing

    【3】Mr. Zhang hoped to spend a week’s holiday by________.

    A.catching birds

    B.swimming or fishing

    C.picking flowers

    D.having good meals every day

    【4】Which of the following is WRONG?

    A.Mr. Zhang was quite interested in flowers.

    B.Mr. Zhang had dinner in the small restaurant.

    C.The first three days of the holiday were enjoyable.

    D.The village where Mr. Zhang stayed was not noisy.

    【5】According to what the restaurant owner said, we can infer that ________.

    A.there wasn’t a fly in the tea at all

    B.the restaurant owner was an honest person

    C.the tea was made very carefully in the restaurant

    D.there were more flies in the tea before it was brought

  • 27、   I received a private message on Facebook. It began harmlessly enough: Hey, girl. Wanted to invite you to join in my next project—30 minutes of exercise and healthy eating. Promise to help you “LOSE WEIGHT!”

    It was all becoming too much. Facebook was running my life, not me.

    But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo, and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it got. His question was a wake-up call.

    “Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval. I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.

    I tried to remember what life was like before Facebook. Surfing the internet was an occasional (偶尔的) activity, and I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I checked in with friends through texts, emails and phone calls.

    To recreate the simplicity (简单) of those days and set a healthier example for my son, I closed my Facebook account.

    I’d been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day, so I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered playing the piano. I started taking yoga classes.

    I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present at the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself, my family, my home and my life.

    After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. Now I look at the photos of my friends’ kids growing up and treasure how Facebook allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide. I have a look at it every day, but no longer with the need to post ideas and photos from time to time.

    It is not an addiction (瘾) any more.

    【1】The writer closed her Facebook because _________.

    A.she wanted to set her son a good example

    B.she had received a harmful message on it

    C.she wanted to create a kind of simple Facebook

    D.she posted photos on it but didn’t receive many “likes”

    【2】What can we know about the writer?

    A.She isn't interested in reading.

    B.She doesn't use Facebook now.

    C.Playing the piano is new to her.

    D.She lived a simple life before Facebook.

    【3】The writer has learned a lot from her experience except _________.

    A.we should eat healthily and do more exercise

    B.we ourselves should control our lives, not Facebook

    C.we should use Facebook correctly to make good use of it

    D.we shouldn't care too much about what other people think of us

    【4】What can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Future of Facebook

    B.History of Facebook

    C.Lessons from Facebook

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、San Francisco has its cable cars, and Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted lots of a  【1】  , is now a local landmark (地标). The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to c  2the busy road without getting hurt by passing cars.

    The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Many times, Peters and others w  3worked in and near Park Plaza often saw squirrels run over. One day Peters found a dead squirrel w 4a nut (坚果) still in its mouth, and that day’s coffee break discussion turned into squirrel s 5  . The group of businessmen thought of the squirrel bridge idea later and they n 6the bridge “Nutty Narrows”.

    After architects (建筑师) designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. The 60-foot bridge c  71,000 dollars.

    It didn’t take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young to cross the bridge. The s  8was picked up by the media (媒体), and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers. In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were m 9and crosspieces(横木) were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, h 【10of animal-lovers attended the completion ceremony (竣工仪式) of the new bridge. Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并填涂答题卡上对应题目所选的选项。

    Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh you will  ______  your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are the happier you feel. Why is that?

    It's  ______  your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them and they'll help to take care of you. Strong______  teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these

    Brush your teeth  ______ a day after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth not just the front ones. Spend some time ______  the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at ______  three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush  ______  three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first but soon you'll get used to  ______ it. Brushing ______  your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat  ______  fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.

    Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

    【1】A. close B. wash  C. serve   D. open

    【2】A. though    B. because   C. if D. when

    【3】A. tight   B. white   C. healthy   D. clean

    【4】A. once   B. twice   C. three times D. four times

    【5】A. on   B. in C. at     D. to

    【6】A. first B. least     C. once  D. last

    【7】A. every B. both C. either D. neither

    【8】A. helping  B. making C. feeling   D. doing

    【9】A. starts    B. produces   C. keeps D. suggests

    【10】A. a lot     B. lots of     C. few    D. a little

     

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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