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2024-2025学年(下)昭通九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子

    【1】你做作业时越仔细,出的错误就越少。

    The more carefully you do your homework, _______   __________you will make.

    2应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。

    Teenagers ______________ ________  to_____   ___ their own clothes.

    3建立和谐社会,人人有责。

    It’s everyone’s ___ _____to _____ ___a society in perfect harmony.

    4你能告诉我怎样使用照相机吗?

    Can you tell me _____________________   _____________?

    5阅读是学习英语的好方法。

    Reading is a good _____ ___________________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?

    ---No, you ________, son. You’re free to make your own decision.

    A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

  • 3、—You must be very excited about going to England for further study.

    , but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.

    A. I’m sorry   B. Certainly not   C. I don’t know yet   D. Well, I suppose so

     

  • 4、There are three ______ workers in this company.

    A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousands of

     

  • 5、---______ good time we had at the party yesterday!

    ---Yeah. It was such an exciting party ____I would never forget it.

    A. What a; that B. What; as

    C. How; that  D. How; as

     

  • 6、Which of the following is right?

    A.What does the weather like tomorrow?

    B.Since you are all here, let’s begin our discussion.

    C.My bike is the same like my brother.

    D.We should use both side of the paper to protect the environment.

  • 7、If it is clear tomorrow , I ________a bike to the underground station.

    A. ride   B. will ride   C. rode   D. have ridden

     

  • 8、The boy asked his father _____.

    A. how life would be like in the year 2100

    B. which room he would live in the hotel

    C. how he called the man in a black suit

    D. if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature

     

  • 9、Which of the following words doesn’t have the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “business”?

    A.butterfly B.lettuce C.minute

  • 10、—Did you buy the bike for 300 yuan?

    —Yes, I have ________ it for about two years.

    A.borrowed B.kept C.had

  • 11、Hurry up! The film ________ for fifteen minutes.

    A.has begun B.has been on C.is beginning

  • 12、   great progress you’ve made! Congratulations!

    – Thank you.

    A. What B. How C. What a

     

  • 13、—I’m looking forward to ________ a good job in the future.

    —Study hard, ________ you can make your dream come true.

    A.getting; and B.get; or C.gets; so D.got; but

  • 14、 I want to ______ 6600 dollars. May I do that on the ATM machine?

    Of course you may.

    A. die out   B. find out C. take out

     

  • 15、Do you think robots will take ____place of humans some day in the future?

    A. a   B. an   C. /   D. the

     

  • 16、My teacher was so satisfied _____ Henry’s composition that he read it for us in class.

    A. to   B. about   C. on   D. with

  • 17、How will you ask your pen pal for help?

    ________ sending him an e-mail.

    A.By B.In C.With D.Under

  • 18、She spoke __________ for everyone to understand.

    A. enough clear   B. clear enough   C. enough clearly   D. clearly enough

     

  • 19、 —I failed in the chemistry competition again .I am sorry.

      dear, We believe that you will make progress

    A. You are welcome. 

    B. Not at all.

    C.I am sorry to hear that.

    D.  Come on

     

  • 20、 space travel make people very ill?

    No,it .

    A. Do; to feel; don't   B. Does; feel; doesn't

    C. Does; to feel; doesn't   D. Does; feeling; doesn't

  • 21、Tom’s mother walked as ________ as possible so that her son could keep up.

    A.safely

    B.carefully

    C.slowly

    D.quickly

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello, welcome to Uncle Bao’s Noddle House.1?

    B: Yes, I’d like to order some food.

    A: OK.2??

    B: I want a bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg.

    A: All right. What size do you want?

    B: A large bowl, please.

    A: Would you like some drinks?

    B: Yes,3?.

    A: A large bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg and a bottle of coke. That’ 11 be 25 yuan.

    4??

    B: I’ll pay by WeChat.

    A: Well, it’s fine. Wait a moment, please.

    B: OK. Thank you.

    A:5?.

  • 23、根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺。其中有一项是多余选项。

    A:Hey,Peter!You look tired. 1.

    B:I didn't get enough sleep last night.

    A:Were you just doing your homework last night?

    B:2 Mountains of homework,math,chemistry,Chinese…I didn't finish it until midnight.

    A:Poor guy!No wonder you don't look well.

    B:You know,less sleep is bad for my health.I am not as energetic as before. 3.

    A:Sure.I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.First you'd better do some outdoor sports.

    B:4 I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.

    A:If you are too busy on weekdays,just relax yourself at weekends.

    B:Weekends?No kidding.I have to take after­school classes at weekends.

    A:You do?5

    B:Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.

    A:Yes,I guess that is the reason.Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.

    B:You are right.Thanks for all the good advice.I'll try to talk to them.

    A.I feel terrible.

    B.Sounds great.

    C.Why do you have to take after­school classes?

    D.What's up?

    E.Yes,I was.

    F.Can you give me some advice?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    “Who are you?” asked the little prince (王子).

    “I am a fox (狐狸),” said the fox.

    “Come and play with me,” said the little prince. “I am so unhappy.”

    “I cannot play with you,” the fox said. “I am not tamed.”

    “I am looking for men,” said the little prince. “What does that mean—‘tame’?”

    “To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique (独一无二的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world...” said the fox.

    “I am beginning to understand,” said the little prince. “There is a flower... I think that she has tamed me...”

    “My life is very monotonous (单调的),” the fox said. “I hunt chickens; men hunt me. All the chickens are just alike, and all the men are just alike. And, in consequence, I am a little bored. But if you tame me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. I shall know the sound of a step that will be different from all the others. Other steps send me hurrying back underneath the ground. Yours will call me, like music, out of my burrow (洞穴). And then look: you see the grain (谷物)-fields down there? I do not eat bread. Wheat is of no use to me. The wheat fields have nothing to say to me. And that is sad. But you have hair that is the colour of gold. Think it will be so wonderful when you have tamed me! The grain, which is also golden, will bring me back the thought of you. And I shall love to listen to the wind in the wheat...”

    The fox gazed at the little prince, for a long time.

    “Please—tame me!” he said.

    “One only understands the things that one tames,” said the fox. “Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things all ready made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me...”

    “What must I do, to tame you?” asked the little prince.

    “You must be very patient,” replied the fox. “First you will sit down at a little distance from me—like that—in the grass. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the source of misunderstandings. But you will sit a little closer to me, every day...”

    The next day the little prince came back.

    “It would have been better to come back at the same hour,” said the fox. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then at three o’clock I shall begin to be happy. I shall feel happier and happier as the hour advances. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. I shall show you how happy I am! But if you come at just any time, I shall never know at what hour my heart is to be ready to greet you...”

    【1】At the moment he first saw the fox, the little prince was.

    A. bored   B. Afraid C. worried D. unhappy

    【2】According to the passage, the underlined word tame probably means.

    A. to train somebody to obey you

    B. to ask somebody to attack you 

    C. to keep somebody waiting for you

    D. to prevent somebody needing you

    【3】What will probably bring the fox back the thought of the little prince?

    A. Bread.   B. Chickens. C. Grain. D. Wind.

    【4】The last four paragraphs are mainly about.

    A. the ways the little prince tames the fox

    B. the causes the little prince tames the fox

    C. the purposes the little prince tames the fox

    D. the best time the little prince tames the fox

    【5】What can we infer (推测) from the passage?

    A. The fox wanted a friend.

    B. The little prince was looking for the fox.

    C. Men can buy friendship in the wheat fields. 

    D. It is good to meet the fox at different times of a day.

     

  • 25、   China has a lot of intangible cultural heritages of humanity ( 人类非物质文化遗产).Here are four of them.

    The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)

    It is called the fifth great invention of China. It was created by ancient Chinese people, and it shows the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业).And it plays an important role in Chinese agriculture production and daily life.

    Peking Opera (2010)

    It is a perfect example of Chinese culture. It has a long history and a complete system of stage performances, its main roles include sheng, Dan Jing, Mo and Chou. It uses four main skills

    —singing, speech, dance and combat (搏斗).

    Acupuncture (针灸)(2010)

    It is an ancient form of traditional Chinese medicine. It plays the role of health care and treatment by regulating the balance of people's bodies. It began in China at least 2, 500 years ago and later spread to other countries.

    Chinese Zhusuan (2013)

    It is mathematical calculation (计算)by abacus (算盘).With a history of over 1,800 years, it is considered the world's oldest computer. It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.

     

     

     

    1What is a perfect example of Chinese culture?

    A.The twenty-four Solar Terms. B.Peking Opera.

    C.Acupuncture. D.Chinese Zhusuan.

    2Which became one of the latest intangible and cultural heritages of humanity?

    A.The twenty-four Solar Terms. B.Peking Opera.

    C.Acupuncture. D.Chinese Zhusuan.

    3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Peking Opera uses four main skills.

    B.Chinese Zhusuan is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.

    C.The Twenty-four Solar Terms was created by modern Chinese people.

    D.Acupuncture began in China at least 2, 500 years ago.

    4What's the main idea of the passage?

    A.It tells us to use Chinese Zhusuan.

    B.It asks people to watch Peking Opera.

    C.We must know what twenty-four solar terms are.

    D.It introduced four intangible cultural heritages of humanity.

    5In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?

    A.Music. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Sports.

  • 26、

    It seems that food deliverymen(送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don't follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.

    However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.

    What makes deliverymen so dangerous? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can't deliver the food on time, reported China Daily Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.

    To make sure that deliverymen drive safely, many cities in China asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he cannot drive cars to send food for a whole year.

    1The underlined phrase "in haste" in Paragraph I means " ".

    A.意外地 B.慢慢地 C.匆忙地

    2The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen .

    A.are good at driving B.break traffic rules C.use mobile phones

    3How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?

    A.38 B.76 C.152.

    4If a food deliveryman can't   , the companies will fine him.

    A.drive quickly B.follow traffic rules C.help customers get food on time

    5According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)that .

    A.food deliverymen cannot drive in Shenzhen now

    B.some cities are working to help deliverymen follow traffic rules

    C.all the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety

  • 27、Do you sometimes find you want to eat chocolate or ice cream very much? Do you then make it but feel guilty about it later?

    The next time this happens to you, think back if you have had enough sleep over the last 3-5 days. Many adults and even teens have noticed that they crave "midnight snacks" when working or watching TV late.

    New research shows that lack of sleep could lead us to have an increased appetite (食欲)- especially for the unhealthy kind.

    Recently, researchers at the University of Chicago carried out a study that clearly shows that a lack of sleep actually changes our brain chemistry! Studies were done on two control groups over four days. Both groups had their food and sleep strictly controlled. All of them received three meals. The only difference was that one group was allowed to sleep for 7.5 hours while the other group slept for a little more than four hours.

    During the following visit, their sleep patterns were exchanged. After the last night of the session, the volunteers were offered as much food as they wanted to eat. Researchers noticed that in both sessions, people who sleep less ate on an average 300 calories more than those who had slept more. This was much more calories than what their bodies would need to make up for the three fewer hours of sleep.

    What Is Going On?

    The researchers then analyzed the chemicals (化学成分) in the blood of the people in the study. What they noticed was surprising. High levels of ghrelin (a chemical that makes us hungry) and lower levels of leptin (the chemical that tells the brain that it is satisfied) were found in the people with less sleep.

    Even more surprising was that this group had higher levels of endocannabinoids - the same chemical that is caused by drugs such as cannabis (大麻). The endocannabinoid system causes a craving for sugar and fatty foods and leads to overeating even when the body is not hungry. This study suggests that sleep changes help produce chemicals in the body that are similar to taking drugs!

    Furthermore, researchers noticed that food cravings continued for a long period of time, well after the lack of sleep. This increases the risk of over-eating for longer periods, leading to obesity (肥胖).

    Your body needs 7-8 hours of sleep each night. So, the next time you reach for a bag of chips or a slice of decadent cake, think of the amount of sleep you have had recently!

    【1】According to the passage, people want to eat more when they ________.

    A.work   B.watch TV C.sleep less D.sleep more

    【2】The word ‘crave’ in paragraph 2 most probably means ________.

    A.hope   B.want   C.hate   D.dislike

    【3】From the passage, we can learn that  ________.

    A.people feel guilty about eating chocolate

    B.unhealthy food makes people sleep less and less

    C.a person’s sleep has nothing to do with his/her appetite 

    D.a study about sleep and obesity was carried out at the University of Chicago

    【4】The chemical that makes us feel hungry is called ________.

    A.ghrelin     B.leptim

    C.cannabis   D.endocannabinoids

    【5】This article is mainly about ________.

    A.researchers working on people’s sleep

    B.how people’s sleep influences their appetite

    C.how much people need to eat after sleeping less

    D.A research about chemicals in the blood of people

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

    People in different countries have different _______ (way) of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.

    In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Today is a speech day. And right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is _______. “I’m here to tell you today why you should…should…” Chris seems to have stopped here. His _______, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering (低语) support. “…Express love…” Except for some grammar mistakes, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he finishes his speech, Whaley _______the other students to praise him.

    A son of immigrants (移民), Chris started learning English three years ago. Whaley still remembers how at the beginning of the year, Chris would excuse _______ to go to the bathroom when he was called upon to read.

    Learning English as a second language can be a painful _______ . What you need is a great teacher who lets you _________. “It takes a lot for any student to feel confident enough to say, ‘I don’t know,  _______ I want to know.’ ” Whaley explains. “It’s _______true for a student who is learning English as their new language.”

    Whaley says he started a project and it is about more than just learning to read and speak_________. He wants kids to learn to boast about (夸耀) themselves.

    “Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities,” Whaley says, “is very __________ for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”

    1A.sorry B.angry C.serious D.nervous

    2A.parent B.friend C.teacher D.classmate

    3A.invites B.warns C.orders D.trains

    4A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself

    5A.lesson B.secret C.decision D.experience

    6A.make friends B.make notes C.make mistakes D.make wishes

    7A.so B.or C.and D.but

    8A.especially B.probably C.normally D.finally

    9A.for example B.in public C.by accident D.on purpose

    10A.silly B.natural C.difficult D.comfortable

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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