2024-2025学年（下）拉萨九年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】为……而骄傲、自豪 ________________

【2】航行到 ____________________________

【3】……的骄傲 ________________________

【4】死于……__________________________

【5】接管、接收 ____________________

【6】真遗憾!_______________________

【7】一个叫郑和的人 ________________

【8】成功做…… ____________________

2、— pleasant weather it is today!

— Yes， it is. Let’s go and enjoy the beautiful cherry flowers.

A．What a  B．What  C．How   D．How a

3、China, _______ home of tea, has_______ history of more than 4 000 years.

A．the; the

B．a; a

C．the; a

D．/;/

4、—______you ______Wolf Warrior II(战狼2)? 

—Yes. I ______it last Friday. Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed this action movie.

A. Have, seen, have seen B. Did, see, saw

C. Have, seen, saw D. Did, see, have seen

5、We are planning_______ one-day trip. ______ trip must be fun, I think.

A. a, The B. an, The   C. the; The

6、—Have you got the new textbooks, Li Pin?

—Yes, thanks to our government, it provides free textbooks________us every year.

A.for B.with C.to D.about

7、100 days ________ not a long time, but we can do a lot of things to improve our study.

A.am B.is C.are D.be

8、---___________ will he come back?

---In two hours.

A. How soon   B. How long   C. How often   D. How far

9、— Must I sing the song in Russian?

— No, you   . It’s up you.

A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t D. needn’t

10、— Alice, is this your dictionary?

— Let me see. Oh, no. ________ is in my schoolbag.

A．Myself

B．Me

C．My

D．Mine

11、He always forgets all the things   he needs to do.

A. what   B. that   C. that what   D. which

12、Yuan Longping has devoted all his life _______ the research and the _______ of the rice plants.

A. on, development   B. to, development

C. to, developing   D. on, developing

13、The Chinese government has stopped the virus(病毒)from spreading in China. We are really proud of being Chinese.

A．probably

B．slowly

C．successfully

14、All the boys went swimming that afternoon_____Bob,because he had a cold.

A.except B.including C.besides D.with

15、Mr Smith is certain to succeed in ________ his experiment, and he never ________.

A.doing; gives up B.do; gave up C.did; keeps on D.done; set out

16、Excuse me, would you please tell me _________ buy a digital camera?

A. what to    B. where to

C. what I can D. where can I

17、I’m sure she can ________ her classmates if she is friendly enough to them.

A. catch up with   B. make friends

C. get on well with D. come up with

18、Excuse me, would you mind your voice down, please?

A．to keep

B．keeping

C．keep

D．kept

19、–Excuse me, how can I get to the People’s Square, please?

--Go on until you ______ the sign on your left.

A．see

B．saw

C．will see

D．are seeing

20、It’s so hard for us to say goodbye _________ we have so many happy days to remember.

A.because B.though C.if D.but

21、Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.

A. so B. or C. and D. but

22、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

【1】It’s _________ possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.（true）

【2】This is one of the most famous ________ names. It is often seen in newspapers. (hero)

【3】My English teacher is___________ (strict) teacher I have ever met, but I like her a lot.

【4】 Since you ____________ (graduate), you shouldn’t depend on your parents any more.

【5】---When will we go to watch the film Captain America: Civil War《美国队长3》?

---Not until the work ___________(finish) tomorrow.

23、完成对话  从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）

A．Why do you want to be a basketball player?

B．Think it over!

C．No．I don’t want to talk with them．

D．But it’s not everything．

E．Do you have a plan for the future?

F． Yes．many times．

Celia: Hi Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?

Tony: I failed the exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.

Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down.    【1】

Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.

Celia:   【2】

Tony: Because it' s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.

Celia: Money is important.    【3】

Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.

Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?

Tony:  【4】 But they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.

Celia: I think you'd better take your parents' advice.

Tony: Maybe you're right. But why can't 1 make my own decisions?

Celia: Come on, Tony.  【5】 After all, your parents have more experience.

Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.

24、阅读理解

A

【1】If Chen Huan is free only on the evening of May 21，he can enjoy________．

A．opera classic

B．Spanish ballet

C．Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto

D．Mozart’s Flute Concerto

【2】Mr Johnson likes Spanish ballet very much，so he can go to________to see it．

A．Tianqiao Theater

B．National Theater

C．Chaoyang Theater

D．Poly Theater

【3】Jane wants to buy a ticket to enjoy a traditional Chinese opera，so she should call________．

A．8315—8116

B．6506—8116

C．6500—1188

D．8315—6300

【4】The wonderful concert is held in Poly Theater at________．

A．30 Beiweilu，Xuanwu District

B．36 Dongsanhuan Beilu，Chaoyang District

C．14 Dongsanhuan Beilu，Dongcheng District

D．14 Dongzhimen Nandajie，Dongcheng District

【5】You can enjoy all the entertainment in the city of________．

A．Shanghai

B．Tianjin

C．Beijing

D．Nanjing

25、

What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The Lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】What is the best title (标题) of the passage?

A.Green house of the future. B.The greener, the better.

C.How to build green houses. D.Changes of the houses.

【2】We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home________.

A.with the root of a leaf B.with the energy from sunlight

C.with the soil under the ground D..with gardens on its walls

【3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A.It will take in light. B.It will produce energy.

C.It will turn dark. D.It will turn white.

【4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future ________.

A.will be more delicious B.need more cooks

C.cost as much as possible D.will be greener

26、   Diabetes（糖尿病）is caused by a group of metabolic disorder（代谢紊乱) in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:

Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.(胰岛素)

Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.

Gestational Diabetes(妊娠期糖尿病)is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.

Diabetes can bring serious problem. People with diabetes, especially the Type1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly(weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications(并发症). All the complications related to damage to blood vessels(血管). For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly aggrandize the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.

According to a report from the WHO(World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a person's risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.

A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28%. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.

【1】Diabetes is ________.

A.a serious disease B.a damage to blood vessels

C.an unhealthy life style D.an unusual blood sugar level

【2】According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause?

A.A person gets too heavy. B.A person doesn't want to eat.

C.A person become blind D.A woman will not have a baby.

【3】The WHO report(2015) tells us that in the world________.

A.8.3% of the people have diabetes.

B.85% to 90% of the adults have Type 1Diabetes.

C.about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year.

D.The global economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014

【4】The underlined word" aggrandize" probably means ________in Chinese in the passage.

A.增长 B.提供 C.分离 D.减弱

27、   Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says making friends is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What is a good friend? A good friend is not a person who has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.

But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends may quarrel (吵架). What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk with him or her and tell him or her how you are feeling. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter to say sorry. Tell your friend why you did this or that. Finally, remember that friendship is one of the most important things in our life.

【1】The writer wants to tell us how to____________.

A.plant trees B.keep healthy C.find friendship and keep it D.write a letter

【2】A good friend should____________.

A.have much money B.be kind and helpful C.have good looks D.be smart

【3】The underlined word "complaints" means___________in Chinese.

A.抱怨 B.辩论 C.宣布 D.发言

【4】What should you do when you have a quarrel with your friend?

A.You should ask your teacher for help.

B.You should tell this to your parents.

C.You should make a new friend.

D.You should have a good talk or write a letter to him or her.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Making friends is just like planting a tree.

B.A good friend can do his or her best to help you.

C.The best friends never quarrel with each other.

D.Friendship is very important in our life.

28、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。

Imagine one day the water taps in your house stop running. You have to buy 【1】 from shop. You mother has to save the family’s shower water to do 【2】 ['ʌðə] things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?

Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are 【3】 (experience). Experts said Yemen is going to be the 【4】 (one) country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.

Because of the 【5】 (short), the water company often cuts the water supply. Hannan, 【6】 18-year-old girl from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”

Hannan said only 【7】 people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private 【8】 (company) own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water — at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t 【9】 [ə'fɔ:d] it,” she said.

The 【10】 ['gʌənmənt] is thinking of making use of sea water. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.

29、   A friend whose life was full of problems wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He ended his letter to me with this ______,"We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we?" I answered him ______ and started my own letter with these words, "Yes, we most certainly can!"

My music teacher, a guitarist as well, was the one who has changed my world.

As one of her students, I wanted to impress（给…留下深刻印象）her more. However, I had no ______at any instrument.

One day she let me try playing her ______. I did my best but made a lot of mistakes. When I was done, I put my head down. "I guess I am not very good," I told her.

She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled, and said, "We are all good at something. You just need to ______ what you are good at .Then you can share it with the world. "

Those simple words changed me. They made me realize that I had something to give to ______.

I had something inside of me that was good and that could change this world for the better. I just had to find it, bring it ______ and share it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years ______ that day.

In fact, you can change the world and make it better every single day of your life. You can change it through one choice, one person, and one ______ act at a time. All you have to do is to ______ your goodness.

【1】A.word B.question C.situation

【2】A.regularly B.suddenly C.immediately

【3】A.interest B.gift C.ideas

【4】A.guitar B.game C.toy

【5】A.look out B.carry out C.find out

【6】A.another B.others C.the other

【7】A.out B.down C.back

【8】A.before B.until C.since

【9】A.kind B.strange C.special

【10】A.enjoy B.share C.accept