2024-2025学年（下）德宏州九年级质量检测英语

1、I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. 61Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, 62“你能给我拿一下这个吗？”or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 63It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’son got into a good college but during his first year,64他不知道怎样照顾自己.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.65.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

【1】_______________________________________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________________________________

【3】_______________________________________________________________________

【4】_______________________________________________________________________

【5】_______________________________________________________________________

2、You can’t imagine ________ when she heard his son enter a famous university.

A．how the woman was excited

B．how excited the woman was

C．how excited was the woman

3、That French text book must belong to _______. He is learning French by ______.

A.he; himself   B.his; him   C. him; himself

4、Alan and Jack like playing soccer. _________ play it every Thursday afternoon.

A. We B. They C. You D. I

5、A/An_________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.

A. actor   B. scientist   C. artist   D. doctor

6、Mo Yan，a famous Chinese writer，won the Nobel Prize for Literature at the end of the year 2012．We learn that success________the person with a nevergive-up attitude．

A．drives out

B．takes over

C．belongs to

7、—The house is too old and dangerous.

— Yes. We should ________ soon.

A. pull down it   B. put out it   C. pull it down   D. put it out

8、The fire was completely ________ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen.

A．cut down

B．put out

C．given out

D．put away

9、There is_________ expression of sadness on Linda's face! What happened to her?

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

10、—What kind of house would you like? ,

—I'd like __________ with a garden in front of __________.

A．it; one

B．one; one

C．one; it

D．it; it

11、2018年上海长宁二模You will see a lot of ancient buildings there______you go to that famous small town.

A. because   B. though   C. if   D. since

12、— Did you pass the test?

—Yes. I'm very ________ for your advice.

A．thankful

B．careful

C．useful

D．helpful

13、We are learning what we should do if a fire   .

A. breaks down   B. breaks out   C. breaks into   D. breaks through

14、With China’s support, the first-ever image of a black hole ______ on 10th April, 2019.

A. was released B. were released C. are released D. is released

15、－The weather report says that it will be sunny tomorrow.

－It’s wonderful. It _____ for a week already, we need the sun.

A. rains   B. will rain   C. has rained   D. was raining

16、In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.

A. whether has she got married B. how old is she

C. where she comes from     D. how much she weighs

17、—Who is the woman looking at ________ in the mirror?

—It’s Mrs. Smart. She teaches ________ biology.

A.me; my B.herself; us C.us; our

18、When you ride your e-bikes, for your safety, I think you________ wear the helmet.

A.need B.can C.must D.may

19、— What do you think of Story of YanXi palace and Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace?

— Both are good, but I prefer ZhouXun ________ WuJinyan.

A.to B.than C.as

20、—What do you think of the movie The Avengers 4 (《复仇者联盟4》)?

—Wonderful. I’ve never seen a ________ movie than it.

A. more excited B. most excited

C. more exciting D. most exciting

21、The volunteers in our school ______ many activities to raise money for the children in poor areas.

A. set out B. carry out C. work out D. put out

22、A: Good morning, Doctor Lee.

B: Good morning, young man. 【1】

A: I don’t feel very well. I coughed almost the whole night.

B: Sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: Since yesterday afternoon.

B: Have you taken your temperature?

A: Yes, I have.【3】

B: Nothing serious. 【4】 Take the medicine, and then have a good rest. You will be all right.

A:【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A.How long have you been like this?

B.You’ve got a cold.

C.Are you feeling well?

D.Thank you very much.

E.What’s your trouble?

F.When did you start to cough?

G.But my temperature seems to be all right.

23、A: Morning, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?

B: Yes, I really had a lot of fun there.

A: Great! 【1】?

B: With some of my friends.

A: 【2】? In a hotel?

B: No. We camped in a mountain village. And we cooked our meals over an open fire.

A: Sounds wonderful. How was the weather there?

B: 【3】. When we took a walk in the countryside, we met some villagers and had tea with them.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes. I will bring you some pictures tomorrow. By the way, what did you do last weekend?

A: 【5】.  

B: Wow, pretty cool. I believe you had a great time, too.

24、

【1】According to the passage， we can learn that _____.   .

A. Australians consider mango as the national fruit

B. mangoes are rich in fat to meet people's daily need

C. there are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoes

D. People enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty

【2】According to the second passage， we can make our body produce more melatonin by _

A. surfing the Internet on the computer or iPad

B. changing our body clocks to different cycles

C. turning off TVs at least an hour before sleeping

D. enjoying some outdoor activities in the open air

【3】These two articles may come from_____.

A. a story book B. a magazine

C. a guide book D. a news report

25、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and people’s health.

Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

【1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_____.

A. computers

B. mobile phones

C. plastic bags

【2】Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?

A. America.   B. China.   C. Japan.

【3】What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?

A. 保护   B. 影响   C. 改善

【4】From Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.

A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.

B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.

C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.

【5】The main purpose of this passage is to_____.

A. prove that e-waste is useless.

B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.

C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.

26、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.

Ma, China

My dream school would have an Olympic­size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema, a gym, a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.

Sonia, Italy

I'd like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off (转换注意力) from the lessons.

Richard, USA

I think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. I'm sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.

Rebecca, Australia

My dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I'd also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio, too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重) our opinions.

【1】Ma thinks his dream school should provide ________ for students.

A．more enjoyable things

B．a comfortable computer room

C．a place to switch off from the lessons

【2】Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can ________.

A．play sports

B．play instruments

C．play computer games

【3】Richard wants to have ________ off every week.

A．two days

B．three days

C．four days

【4】Rebecca may like ________ according to the passage.

A．playing music

B．chatting with friends

C．doing some shopping

【5】We can infer(推断) that in the four children's opinion, the ideal school should be a place where ________.

A．students can learn more knowledge

B．students can get on well with their teachers

C．students' wishes and interests can be respected

27、What's your pain telling you?

Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.

"Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong," says Bradford Butler, a doctor. "Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isn't working right. "

For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.

"That doesn't solve the problem, " Butler says. "Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(减少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. "

Imagine this，you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache，and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home.“Left untreated，the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen，leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on，”Butler says.

Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrong

Choose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, " Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. "

Don't let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (适应) . Butler says, "When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your body's pain setting has been raised. The only time you're feeling pain is when you're already in terrible poor condition. "

Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether they're in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潜在的)problems. "That's the way for other pain," Butler says. "Being free of symptoms( 症状)doesn't mean you don't have big problems. It just means that you don't know they're developing. "

" We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, " Butler says. " You won't get better until you find the cause of the problem. "

【1】Bradford Butler probably believes that   .

A.reducing the pain is the most important

B.finding out the cause of pain is too easy

C.taking some painkillers can solve the problems

D.continual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong

【2】In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us   .

A.medical process is not cheap B.getting fully treated is necessary

C.repairing the cavity is very difficult D.powerful medicine is the best solution

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A.Staying in terrible condition makes us fool.

B.Having regular check-ups is only for dental patients.

C.Finding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.

D.Choosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

       Bamboo(竹子) is one of the most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, 【1】 it is a kind of grass.

       Not all bamboo looks 【2】 same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while 【3】 /ˈʌðə(r)z/ may grow to more than 30 centimetres across. This plant also comes in different colours, 【4】 yellow to black.

       Bamboo has been used to 【5】 /meɪk/ many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.

       Many Asian countries have used bamboo for 【6】 (hundred) of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being 【7】 (build).

       In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by 【8】 (use) bamboo. These African 【9】 (country) need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their crops often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes(管子) help poor farmers bring water to their 【10】/ˈθɜːsti/ fields without spending a lot of money.

29、   When we are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with something, we may feel nervous and fearful. The help of others is a good ____ to help us pull through.

I write for a big newspaper, and I wanted to _____ a story about parachute jumping(跳伞). To make it a ture as well as exciting ____, I decided that I had to make a jump myself secretly. Unluckily, I’m not good at any drawing, let alone(更不用说) parachute jumping.

My friend Mr. Smith was glad to give me a ____. He took me to a ground school. The first day’s _____ included several hours of instruction but not my first drop from a(n) _____. For this, I had to wait until the following morning.

The next morning, I was taken to the airfield.  ____, a heavy parachute was put on my back. Then I was  _____ to make my way to a small plane which had just stopped slowly on the runway. Once on board, the plane was soon ____. I began to feel nervous. As we reached one thousand meters, Harry, my teacher, hooked(钩) a line from my parachute to a steel ring inside the plane. The line was to pull my parachute  _____ after I jumped.

“Get _____, Henry,” Harry said. I moved carefully to the door. I wanted to _____, “NO, no, no!” But no word came.

“Jump!” Harry called _____. “Jump!”

Away from the plane, and down, down I fell, arms stretched. It worked. All at once I was very happy. Then I felt a quick _____. My big parachute had opened! It was the best  ______ I ever had. I looked down. There were rivers, trees, fields and houses. I heard the soft sound of the air. This was fun.

【1】A.way B.chance C.idea D.value

【2】A.tell B.write C.read D.copy

【3】A.film B.poem C.story D.program

【4】A.try B.hand C.gift D.suggestion

【5】A.jumping B.journey C.training D.entertainment

【6】A.tree B.tower C.building D.airplane

【7】A.Besides B.Once C.There D.However

【8】A.asked B.invited C.forced D.taught

【9】A.slowing B.climbing C.landing D.filling

【10】A.light B.broken C.fixed D.open

【11】A.ready B.up C.on D.away

【12】A.cry B.rest C.laugh D.lie

【13】A.softly B.loudly C.nervously D.excitedly

【14】A.comfort B.wind C.pull D.push

【15】A.failure B.experience C.competition D.danger