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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、句子翻译
【1】在消防员的帮助下，火终于被扑灭了。
【2】我从不怀疑扬州值得一游。
【3】跟城市生活比，乡村生活某些方面会更好。
【4】David 如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这方面花一个小时
【5】我看他们似乎别无选择只能保持沉默。
2、Robinson crossed the ocean last weekend, and we all wondered________.
A.who crossed the ocean B.when he crossed the ocean
C.how he crossed the ocean D.whether he crossed the ocean
3、—________I come early tomorrow morning?
—Sure. You are the key person to the meeting.
A.Need B.May C.Could D.Would
4、—Can you help me fix up the machine according to the ________, David?
—No problem.
A．instruction
B．invention
C．invitation
D．education
5、—Who told you to clean the windows?
—Father ______. He said they were too dirty.
A．told
B．did
C．had told
D．has told
6、(2009江苏宿迁)The global financial crisis(金融危机)has made many people________their money．
A．to care for
B．took care of
C．be careful with
D．to be cared about
7、----Look! Our Chinese teacher, Mr Wang, is playing badminton there.
----No, it ________ be Mr Wang,. He has gone to Shanghai for a meeting.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. may not
8、I had some trouble getting on with my classmates．My parents gave me many________about how to get on well with others．
A．advice
B．suggestions
C．trouble
D．problems
9、—________ does your father go to work every day?
—By car.
A.How B.Why C.Where D.When
10、Emma ________ the car when her phone rang.
A.drives B.will drive C.was driving D.is driving
11、_________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
12、— How about going shopping together at one o'clock this afternoon?
— __________. Will three o'clock be OK?
A.Sorry, I can't make it. B.Certainly, no problem.
C.Sure, it depends on you D.Sorry, I'm not free today.
13、—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A．whether
B．when
C．how
D．why
14、—Must we wear our school uniforms tomorrow?
—No, you ________. Tomorrow is Saturday.
A.don't have to B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't
15、— What are you reading, John?
— I am reading a fairy story which happened a freezing winter morning.
A.in B.on C.at
16、Tom _________ drives to work. But today he drives because of the rain.
A．always
B．often
C．sometimes
D．hardly
17、 I thought about ______ over and over in my head and finally worked out how to do it.
A. what I have to do
B. I had to do what
C. what I had to do
D. what I to do
18、— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.
A. where you bought B. where will you buy
C. where did you buy D. where you will buy
19、Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.
A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced
20、—I failed in applying for studying in Cambridge University.
—Cheer up. Perhaps you will have another chance next year.
A. Practically B. Probably C. Popularly
21、He won the match because he took advantage of his height.
A.played a joke on B.made full use of C.came up with
22、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
【1】A couple of actors ____________ (interview) about their recent work yesterday.
【2】In that traffic accident, twenty people were killed,_________ (include) three foreign visitors
【3】It’s easy for __________(tour) to get lost unless they have a map or a guide.
【4】It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Daniel ______________(study) in the classroom.
【5】It will be Helen’s ___________(nine) birthday next Monday.
【6】The wind ________(blow) hard yesterday because of the sudden change of the weather.
【7】Keep calm if there’s much____________(dangerous).
【8】More than two weeks ____________(pass) already since we said goodbye.
23、W: Good morning! Tom. I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】
M: Good morning, Mrs Green. I went to China last year.
W: 【2】
M: My parents.
W: Why did your family go there?
M: 【3】
W: In which city did you live when you were in China?
M: In Shanghai. It’s a big city and it’s modern, too.
W: 【4】
M: It’s not too cold in winter but it’s very hot in summer.
W: Do you like the weather there?
M: 【5】 But I like the city very much.
W: Will you go there again?
M: Yes. We are now on a holiday. We will go back to China next month.
A.Who did you go there with?
B.Where have you been?
C.How do you feel about living in Shanghai?
D.My parents went there to work.
E.What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
F.No, I don’t.
G.Yes, I do.
24、One after another, telecommunications giants such as Huawei, Samsung and Qualcomm have announced their latest fifth generation (5G) products with Huawei’s Mate X and Samsung’s Galaxy Fold attracting most eyeballs.
The telecom giants have also annouced that 5G technology would be widely used by 2020, causing some experts to say the “5G epoch” is coming. Yet, when reporting about 5G, many reporters have described it as a “much faster” technology than 4G without mentioning any of its other advantages. As a result, the common public idea about 5G is that they could “download a huge movie within one second”. Beyond that, most people know nothing about 5G.
Actually, 5G technology has many more advantages than 4G apart from speed. According to 3GPP, an international standardization organization, 5G technology can be used for at least three purposes－for connecting everything, reliability (可靠性) of connections, and removing delays.
“Connecting everything” is a proper slogan for 5G technology, without which the Internet of Things would be impossible. For example, self-driving cars contain several kinds of sensors, such as radar, computer vision, and GPS to identify driving routes, obstacles and road signs. 5G technology will link all the elements of a transportation system, such as traffic lights, CCTV cameras and, of course, cars to build up perfect coordination so they can avoid obstacles and move on driving routes, which will help strengthen self-driving technology.
Reliability of connections is another key characteristic of 5G technology, whose use can be spread to other fields where high safety standards are required. For example, in certain surgeries (外科手术), doctors put nano-robots inside a patient’s body and have to keep constant control over the robots to ensure they work well and do not cause any harm to the patient. This is an area where 5G technology can be of great help, as it can build up reliable and continuous connections between the monitor and the nano-robots.
And removing delays might come in handy especially in online games. Even long after 4G technology was introduced, players continued to complain about losing games because of low speed. This problem can be solved with 5G technology, because it will ensure continuous high speed.
And for those people who think that 5G costs will be very high, they need not worry. The cost problem can be solved in two ways.
First, factories can produce more micro base stations, which not only occupy less space but also cost less. And second, many more terminals (终端) can use a 5G base station compared with a 4G base station. The more terminals using a 5G base station, the lower cost each of them have to pay. Therefore, 5G technology won’t be as costly as you thought.
【1】How does 5G technology help improve self-driving technology?
A．It clears the obstacles for the cars.
B．It connects every part of a transport system.
C．It makes the self-driving car run much faster.
D．It controls the traffic lights and CCTV cameras.
【2】What is the use of 5G technology in certain surgeries?
A．It ensures high speed for the robots.
B．It helps the robots do the surgeries without doctors.
C．It enables doctors to put nano-robots inside a patient’s body.
D．It makes the connection between the monitor and the robots better.
【3】What does the underlined expression “come in handy” in paragraph 6 mean?
A．Be fast.
B．Be useful.
C．Be special.
D．Be continuous.
【4】Factories can produce more micro base stations so that ________.
A．people can pay less for 5G
B．5G can be compared with 4G
C．the “5G epoch” can come sooner
D．more terminals can use a base station
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The “5G Epoch” is Coming
B．5G – Less Cost with Higher Speed
C．The Latest Fifth Generation Products
D．5G Technology Is More than about High Speed
25、No charge for love
A farmer had some puppies to sell. He nailed (用钉子) a sign above his door. As he was driving the last nail into the door, he felt a gentle pull at his left trouser leg. He looked down into the eyes of a little boy.
“Sit,” the boy said. “I want to buy one of your puppies.”
“Well,” said the farmer, “these puppies come from fine parents and cost a great deal of money.”
The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then he pulled out a handful of coins from his pocket and said, “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look?”
The farmer smiled and whistled. Out of the doghouse came Little Dolly, who ran down the ramp (坡道) followed by four other little balls of fur. One puppy was lagging very much behind the others. “I want that one,” the little boy said, pointing at the limping (瘸着腿走) puppy.
The farmer knelt down beside the boy and said, “No, you don’t want that puppy. He will never be able to run or play with you like the other puppies.” To his surprise, the little boy reached down and rolled up his right trouser leg to show a metal brace (支架). Looking up at the farmer, he said, “You see, sir, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands.”
With tears in his eyes, the farmer picked up the little puppy and handed it to the little boy.
“How much do I have to pay?” asked the boy.
“Just take it,” answered the farmer. “There’s no charge for love.”
【1】The sign nailed above the farmer’s door probably read: “________.”
A．Look Out for Dogs
B．Puppies for Sale
C．No Pets Allowed
D．Dogs on Duty
【2】The underlined words “balls of fur” refer to “________”.
A．toy balls
B．balls made of fur
C．lovely dogs
D．puppies with no fur
【3】How many puppies did the farmer have in all?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
【4】What did the boy and the puppy he wanted to buy have in common?
A．Both of them had fine parents.
B．Both of them were able to run quickly.
C．Neither of them was physically perfect.
D．Neither of them was cared for enough by their parents.
【5】We can learn from the article that ________.
A．the boy finally got the limping puppy for free
B．the farmer refused to sell the limping puppy in the end
C．the boy bought the limping puppy for thirty-nine cents
D．the farmer charged the boy thirty-nine cents for a healthy puppy
26、Canada Day
Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country. Canada Day is the year’s biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies( 仪式）for new Canadian citizens（公民）.
The celebrations( 庆 祝 活 动 ) often have a patriotic mood. Canada’s national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada’s national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada’s capital city, are especially grand and exciting.
In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）begins on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.
Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.
【1】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Canada Day is on the first day of June.
B.Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.
C.Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.
D.Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada
【2】The underlined word “patriotic” means________ in Chinese.
A.爱国的 B.温馨的 C.开心的 D.紧张的
【3】Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day________.
A.people think it lucky to move to new houses
B.people look for houses from one place to another
C.people like moving from house to house to visit friends
D.people move home when new home rentals go into effect
【4】From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day ________ .
A.all Canadians stop working B.traffic jams happen everywhere
C.no student goes to school D.few businesses and stores are closed
27、There are robots all around us. Some do difficult jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. Some just do one simple job, like washing clothes. They do these by “feedback” (反馈).
We human beings receive feedback through our eyes, ears and other senses (感官), which tell us what is going on around. Robots are kind of like human beings in two ways: they work and they have feedback. Information about what is happening is “fed back” into the robot to tell it what to do next.
There are robots taking care of the temperature of our houses, cookers, and hot water systems. We set the controls to the temperature we want and leave the rest to the robot. Its feedback usually comes from a thermostat (温控器). One kind of thermostat is a metal strip (金属条板), which bends (弯曲) when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough to turn off the heat. As the air around it cools, the strip becomes straight, which turns the heat on again.
Some robots are created to work in factories. They are taught to do different jobs. First, their “brains” are shown how the job needs to be done. A person moves the “arms” and “hands” of the robot through each part of the job as the robot’s brain records each move. After that, the robot is set to work on its own. If something gets in the way, the robot will stop until a human engineer comes to solve the problem. When it is needed for a new job, its memory is deleted. Then it will be taught how to do the new work.
The most clever robots can move and see. Their eyes are cameras. Their fingers can feel shapes and even find out how hot and cold objects are. These robots have computer brains, connected to their eyes and fingers, which control their actions.
There are robots all around, making our lives easier. In some ways, they are better than human beings. They work quickly, hardly making any mistakes. They do the same jobs over and over again, never getting bored or tired.
【1】According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true?
A．Robots mainly work by receiving feedback.
B．Not only can robots do easy jobs, but they can do hard ones.
C．Some robots can set the temperature right through a thermostat.
D．Robots working in factories are controlled by the metal strip.
【2】In this passage, the writer tells us that ________.
A．robots should be greatly improved
B．robots are very helpful and useful to humans
C．robots will probably take over in the future
D．we see robots only at certain times
【3】We can infer from paragraph 4 that ________.
A．the robots are not able to think on their own
B．the robots are controlled by engineers all the time
C．when the robots are given a new job, their memory will be cleaned off
D．most robots can do several jobs at a time
【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6)
A．①; ②; ③④⑤⑥
B．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥
C．①②; ③④⑤; ⑥
D．①②; ③; ④⑤⑥
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What will hotels be like in the future?
In late 2018, FlyZoo Hotel, Alibaba’s “future hotel”, opened for【1】/ˈbɪznəs/ after two years of preparation. The hotel is located at Alibaba Xixi Park in Hangzhou. It is similar to the future restaurants and bookshops of Alibaba as it has no human【2】(staff) either. Instead, robots are【3】(use) for check-in / out (登记入住/ 退房) and in-room services.
Entering the hotel, guests can see a one-meter-high robot which 【4】(serve) as a receptionist (接待员). It can remember a guest 【5】using facial recognition (面部识别) technology. Guests can check into the hotel without 【6】(talk) to anyone. They can walk straight to their rooms and get their faces read at the door【7】they enter.
Robots can be found everywhere in the hotel, and they guide guests through recorded voice messages and are always there during their stay. Guests can control indoor temperatures, lighting, household appliances (家用器具) through【8】voices.
Flyzoo Hotel provides 【9】/ˈsepərət/ theme rooms, which can create better living experiences for guests. Staying for a night in a room at FlyZoo【10】/kɔsts/ 3,000 yuan, including free breakfast for two. Do you want to have a try?
29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）
As a crazy “Harry Potter” lover like me, the years between the publishing of the last two books was long and boring. It was_____to pass the time without Harry. The expectations of fans were high for “ Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows (《哈利波特与死亡圣器》）”. Luckily, J. K. Rowling didn’t let us down. The 7th book is_______I read my first “Harry Potter” book when I was in Grade 5 in the primary school. I fell in love with the story_______I read all the five of the books which had been published_______I often went to “ Harry Potter,” fan sites and the official website. It was really great to surf there. I especially like the official website_______I feel like a member of the magical world(魔法世界）._______wonderful story J. K. Rowling has brought us!
【1】A. hard B. easy C. simple D. happy
【2】
A. amazed and excited B. amazed and exciting
C. amazing and exciting D. amazing and excited
【3】A. once again B. long ago C. after then D. at once
【4】A. at this time B. at one time C. at times D. at that time
【5】A. because B. so C. while D. but
【6】A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
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