2024-2025学年（下）西宁九年级质量检测英语

1、单词拼写

【1】污染 v.__________________

【2】祝贺 （复数）n.______________

【3】神奇的__________________

【4】发展 n.______________________

【5】决定 n.________________

【6】惩罚 v._______________________

【7】加拿大的，加拿大人的_________

【8】教育 n.__________________

【9】成功v.__________________

【10】邀请 n._______________________

【11】传播v._________________

【12】失望的________________________

【13】乘客 n.__________________

【14】挨饿v.________________________

2、I have a little sister. _______ name is Kina.

A．His

B．Her

C．Its

D．My

3、—Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?

—No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.

A．it; it

B．it; one

C．one; it

D．one; one

4、I like   color of your coat. I’ll buy   blouse like this color.

A. the; a   B. a; a   C. the; the   D. a; the

5、--Look! Someone _______ the chicken! --It wasn’t me. I just got back.

A. has eaten B. is eating C. eats

6、This red sweater is ________ that blue one, but ________ than the blue one.

A.as nicer as; cheaper B.as nice as; much cheaper C.as nicer as; cheaper

7、 The flight to Sidney will take off an hour. Please check in right now.

A、on   B、in   C、at D、to

8、If you_________a person, you want him or her to have courage to do something.

A.invite B.encourage C.force

9、She is going to get married________John on New Year’s Day．They are________their twenties．

A. to；in

B. with；in

C. to；at

D. with；at

10、—What about meeting here at  six o'clock tomorrow morning?

—________. Will seven be OK?

A.Sure, it's up to you B.Sure, no problem

C.Sorry, I can't make it D.Sorry, I'm not free now

11、—Let’s go shopping for some orange juice.

— _________ . And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.

A．Excuse me

B．Good idea

C．Never mind

12、________ of the students in our school ________ left-behind children.

A．Three-fifth; is

B．Three-fifths; is

C．Three-fifth; are

D．Three-fifths; are

13、Great changes________  in Daqing since the 1990s.

A. took place   B. were taken place   C. have taken place   D. have been taken place

14、   terrible weather it is today! We can’t play football in the playground.

A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

15、Our teacher asked us to write down the main points of the speech．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？

A./main/ B./meɪn/  C./ma：n / D./metn/

16、—I think you should ________your homework, right?

—Sorry, sir. I haven’t.

A. finish   B. finished   C. finishing   D. have finished

17、-____ have you done the volunteering work in your community?

--Since I moved to our neighborhood.

A. How soon   B. How often   C. When   D. How long

18、—Miss Gao, can you tell me ________?

—Yes. Just as President Xi says, “happiness is achieved through hard work.”

A.how we can find happiness B.when we can find happiness C.who can help us find happiness.

19、— Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?

— A moment, please. Let me check ______?

A. if Mr. Miller will be free   B. when will Mr. Miller have time

C. if Mr. Miller had an appointment   D. when does Mr. Miller come back

20、— As is known to all, it took a twelve-year-old boy more than 20 hours to fly back to China from Spain by himself at the end of March.

— He_______  by a number of people for his courage.

A.praised B.was praised C.is praising

21、We haven’t discussed yet _________ we are going to place our new furniture.

A.where B.which C.what D.that

22、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语

A B

【1】Thanks so much. A. Twice a week.

【2】How often do you exercise? B. No problem.

【3】I’m afraid I have lost your pencil.   C. Sorry, I’m new here.

【4】I’m going to visit my grandpa tomorrow. D. Never mind. I have another one.

【5】Could you show me the way to the library? E. Please give my best wishes to him.

23、A: School is over! Thank goodness!

B: Yes, Alan. 【1】?

A: I’m going to see the film Monster Hunt at Wansheng Cinema. It starts at 5:30. 【2】?

B: Yes, but it starts too early. We can’t get there on time. 【3】? It starts at 6 :30.

A: I don’t like Renming Cinema. 【4】.

B: I think we’d better stay at home today. And this Saturday evening we can go out early to Wansheng Cinema and see an American film.

A: But what shall we do this evening?

B: 【5】.

A: OK, I’ll go with you.

24、Most of us feel younger or older than we really are. This “subjective age” is simply based on the way we feel inside. Scientists find that “subjective age” is the key to understanding why some people appear to be energetic as they age—while others do not. What’s more, studies have shown that you really are only as old as you feel in some real ways.

One interesting study has discovered our subjective age is connected with our personality. It is now well-accepted that people tend to become less open to new experiences while ageing. However, such personality changes are less pronounced in people with a younger heart and more noticeable in people with older subjective ages. Moreover, people with younger subjective ages become more careful and make fewer mistakes. But the connection between health and subjective age almost certainly acts in both directions; If you often feel upset, you are likely to feel older; The result could be a vicious cycle (恶性循环). In this way, the effect of subjective age on health is stronger than that of actual age.

When do we start to feel that our minds and bodies are running on different timescales? And why does it happen? One study finds that most children and teenagers feel older than they really are. But this changes at around 26, when 70% of them would feel younger. Some researchers argue that a lower subjective age is a form of self-defense. Believing “I may be 65 but I only feel 50” would mean you are less worried about your performance at work, for example. This thinking helps people free themselves from the society’s sad view of ageing.

With these findings, it is possible that in the future, science might be able to reduce people’s subjective age and improve their health as a result.

【1】According to the passage, subjective age ________.

A．will not change when you get older

B．is simply based on how others think of you

C．is the number of years you have lived

D．results from your personal feelings of ageing

【2】What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．发声的

B．必要的

C．明显的

D．有条件的

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．People with older subjective ages are healthier.

B．More people will have older subjective ages after 26.

C．Actual age has a stronger effect on people’s health condition.

D．A lower subjective age may help people do better in their work.

【4】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．future science will stop us from getting old

B．most children and teenagers feel older than they really are

C．there are many secrects hidden in our brains

D．our society doesn’t think highly of old people’s work.

25、   My grandma moved to a new townhouse. The townhouses look the same. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house. We decided to build a wooden deck(露天平台) in her little backyard.

One day, when my grandma was away with her neighbour Jenny, we came over with some wood, nails, a saw(锯) and two hammers. We took out our tools and started the work.

We worked all day. When we finished, we took a deep breath and went home, satisfied. We called her the next morning and said, “Don't go out into your backyard. We have something special for you.”

When we came over and opened the back door, to our surprise, our deck was gone! Someone had stolen it. Just then, grandma's neighbour Jenny came out and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck in my backyard!

【1】The writer planned to give his grandma ________ as a gift.

A.a cake B.a deck C.a house D.a garden

【2】The writer used the following things except ________.

A.wood and nails B.a saw C.two hammers D.a pair of scissors

【3】The writer first felt ________ his work.

A.worried about B.disappointed at C.satisfied with D.angry at

【4】From the passage, what had happened?

A.Someone had stolen the deck.

B.They hadn’t built the deck.

C.They had done nothing for their grandma.

D.They had built the deck in the wrong place.

26、

【1】You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _________.

A. Spring Restaurant

B. Science Museum

C. Sunshine Shopping Center

D. Huatai Hotel

【2】If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays， you can go to _________.

A. Peace Road   B. East Road

C. West Road   D. Green Road

【3】The text is probably taken from_________.

A. a novel   B. a guide book

C. a dictionary   D. a science report

27、I was driving home on a very hot afternoon and about to get near a crossing. One of the main traffic lights had gone off, and a police officer was standing in the middle of the busy street to direct(指挥) the traffic. Although he has no hat to keep out of the burning sun, he seemed very happy and was pleased about the job.

I needed to stop at the drugstore(药店) on the corner, and while I was there, I wanted to get some water for the officer. But I had some hesitation(犹豫), since it was uncomfortable for me to interact(交往) with a stranger in this way.

I left, drove halfway home, turned around, went back to the drugstore, got water and then found myself thinking about how to hand it to him in the busy crossing. I knew that he might not be able to take it, but I would like to try.

I drove into the crossing and offered the officer the bottle of water. Though he wasn’t able to take the bottle, he smiled, and said, “Thank you.”

I drove home, feeling good for what I had done. And I even called the police station that afternoon to make sure that they knew what a great job he did that day.

【1】The police officer directed the traffic in that heat because one of the main traffic lights didn’t work.

【2】The police officer was very angry while he was working.

【3】The writer went back to the drugstore and bought some medicine.

【4】The writer offered the police officer a bottle of water that day.

【5】The writer made a call to the police station at last.

28、根据首字母填空

Born in the city, we consider the country life as something far away. We are used to e 【1】  in the city. We are even getting used to the noises and pollution in the city. It has become a p 【2】  of our life. I have never been to the country. Nature is a word strange to us. This summer I had the chance to go with my parents on a v 【3】 to countryside.

For the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life. Here I realize what a life of nature is. This is a small village f__【4】___from cities. It is at the foot of a mountain. The life there is s 【5】   . People live a quiet life peacefully. It is different from the city life.

There are few cars or other t 【6】 on the way. The air is fresh. The sky is high. The people are friendly. They are not as busy as t  【7】 in the big city. Everywhere you can find people bathing i  【8】  the sun. They drink clean water. The water comes from the mountain. They e 【9】   the quiet life very much. What's more, there you can hear the sound of nature. You can find the children p 【10】   with water in the river and the dogs running after the people. All these make a wonderful picture of countryside. How I love the country life!

29、Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for help. That’s what the story I’ve heard recently tells me.

The young man was born in1982 in a ____ family in a small town. When he was only 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned(被遗弃的) baby girl. A year later, his mother left home with his younger brother because she couldn’t ____ hard life and pressure from her mad husband. The 12-year-old boy began to ____ his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. At the same time, he didn’t give up studying. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and finished her education ____ doing part-time jobs.

After the young man’s story went public, people were deeply impressed by his behavior. ____ his life was hard, he didn’t abandon his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he ____ donations from others. He said he felt encouraged because of kind ____, but he could depend on his own work. With his hard-won money, he ____ helped other students in trouble.

Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young man’s behavior reminds us of ____ we don’t usually pay attention to: love and care for others. nobody could continue to live without these.

Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as a ____ in people’s eyes. So when facing difficulties, don’t  complain bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society, and you’ll find the world smiling back.

【1】A. rich   B. happy   C. poor   D. lucky

【2】A. stand   B. believe   C. imagine   D. understand

【3】A. drop   B. support   C. organize   D. disappoint

【4】A. with   B. by   C. for   D. on

【5】A. Since   B. Unless   C. Although   D. Because

【6】A. received   B. expected   C. accepted   D. refused

【7】A. promises   B. memories   C. offers   D. suggestions

【8】A. even   B. hardly   C. still   D. almost

【9】A. what   B. that   C. which   D. when

【10】A. fool   B. hero   C. friend   D. volunteer