1、句子翻译
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
【1】老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。
The teacher tells us ________what we can do today till tomorrow.
【2】上周他被教练开除了。
He _____________________by his coach last week.
【3】青少年习惯于和朋友们分享他们的想法。
Teenagers _____________________ their ideas with friends.
【4】他们没能发现什么奇怪的东西。
They can’t find ________________.
【5】我在院子里摆出了我最喜爱的水果和甜点。
I _______________ my favorite fruits and desserts in the yard.
【6】一百年以后,中国将发生什么样的巨大变化?
What great changes will take place in China _______________?
【7】太阳比地球大多了。
【8】当暴风雨来的时候你在干什么?
【9】你认识那个正在浏览报纸的男孩吗?
【10】这部手机我已经买2年了。
【11】我们市明年将建一座新桥。
2、---_______I smoke here, Madam?
---Sorry, you _______. Look at the sign.
A. Could, couldn’t B. Can, couldn’t
C. Could, can’ D. Must, needn’t
3、–Your dress is just wonderful!
–_______.
A. You are right, thank you! B. Thank you, and you?
C. Yes, yours is worse. D. Thank you . I’m glad you like it.
4、—If you meet some new words,you'd better ______ in a dictionary.
—Thank you.
A. look up them B. look them up C. look out them
5、The boy is ____ see the teacher because he ____ a mistake.
A.afraid of; has
B.afraid to; has made
C.afraid to; make
6、I like color of your coat. I’ll buy blouse like this color.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the
7、Neither my sister nor I ______ good at ______.
A. are,dance B. is,dance C. are,dancing D.am,dancing
8、— QQ and WeChat have changed people’s life in many ways.
— _____. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.
A.Completely
B.Exactly
C.Probably
D.Possibly
9、—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Forty minutes.But it’s foggy today.I’m not sure________the highway will be closed soon.Let’s set off earlier.
A.whether
B.when
C.how
D.why
10、Mr. Brown sold most of his things. He has hardly ________ left in the house.
A. nothing B. everything C. anything
11、—________ a wonderful film Youth is!
—Yes. ________ beautiful the actresses(女演员) in the film are!
A.What; What B.How; What C.How; How D.What; How
12、—What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?
—I want to be ____ policeman. It is ____ exciting job.
A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an
13、—Excuse me, ________ I take a photo of this beautiful drawing?
—I’m afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.
A.may B.must C.should D.need
14、— Where is Miss Wang?
— She together with her children _______ the Palace Museum..
A. has gone to B. have gone to
C. has been to D. have been to
15、—How cold!
—Yes , the highest temperature is only two degrees ______ zero.
A. below B. in C. on D. at
16、—Jim is ______ careless boy.
—Yeah. You’re right. He always drops ______“o” when he writes the word “dangerous”.
A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an
17、—How would you like your black tea, sir?
—________.
A.No, thanks B.OK, it smells good
C.With some sugar, please D.It sounds like a good idea
18、I don’t believe him, no matter ________ he said.
A.what
B.who
C.where
D.how
19、-----_____ all your school things, Jane! I hate them here and there. -----OK, Mum.
A. Put away B. Put down C. Put out D. Put up
20、You can’t imagine ________ when she heard his son enter a famous university.
A.how the woman was excited
B.how excited the woman was
C.how excited was the woman
21、I won't tell him about it by phone ______ he comes here by himself.
A.as soon as
B.since
C.unless
D.though
22、从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整、正确。
always, patient, good idea, because of, do well in |
A: Which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Han Mei?
B: Ms. Zhang and Mr. Li.
A: I know that Ms. Zhang was 【1】 enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class.
B: Yes, and Mr. Li helped me 【2】 maths. He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn’t understand anything. Who will you miss?
A: Ms. Wang. She encouraged me in Chinese class. She 【3】 told me, “You can do it!” I put in more efforts and got high marks 【4】 her.
B: Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you?
A: 【5】. Let’s go shopping tomorrow.
23、1.这个扶手椅是用竹子做成的。
This armchair________ ________ ________bamboo.
2.葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。
Wine________ ________ ________grapes.
24、
During the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), there was a government official named Yang Zhen.
One day, Yang ran into his old coworker Wang Mi during a trip.
In the past, Yang noticed Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔) him.
Wang never forgot Yang’s help and invited Yang to stay over for the night.
It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He handed Yang a bag and said, “This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today.” Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold ingots (金锭).
“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂)? I thought you knew me well!” Yang said angrily.
“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret.” said Wang.
“What do you mean no one would know? Heaven knows, Earth knows, you know and I know.” Yang said.
Wang left the room in shame.
What do we learn from it?
Yang Zhen was an honest and just person both in front of others and when he was alone. His virtue (美德) of shendu(慎独), or self-restraint, made him a great government official.
The idea of self-restraint was important in ancient China. For example, the book Dizigui teaches children to “enter an empty house as if it was occupied (入虚室, 如有人) ”. This means that even when nobody is watching, you should behave as if there are others nearby. If you can’t keep your rules and do bad things in secret, it may lead you down a troubled path.
This story is 2,000 years old. But the lesson is still important today. In 2017, President Xi Jinping told this story at an important meeting. He asked government officials to be free from corruption (腐败). But as students, you should also keep this lesson in mind. Will you save food when no one is watching? Will you be careful with the language you use on social media? We should often ask: am I still a moral (道德的) person when I’m alone?
【1】Yang Zhen promoted Wang Mi because ________ .
A.he knew Wang was talented
B.he wanted to thank Wang for his help
C.Wang was his old coworker
D.Wang lived a poor life
【2】We might describe Yang as being ________ .
A.two-faced
B.shameless
C.silly
D.just
【3】Why was Yang angry with Wang?
A.Because Wang gave his secrets away.
B.Because he found Wang wasn’t talented.
C.Because he found Wang accepted bribes.
D.Because Wang tried to bribe him.
25、Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family – her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent’s job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.
Not all of Lin’s classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), a law that was carried out in China about forty years ago. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.
The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).
The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one’s mental health.
“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that parents don’t.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.
Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”
But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.
【1】There are ________ children in Lin Xiao’s family.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
【2】The one-child policy caused some problems except ________.
A. the aging population B. labor shortages
C. the population growth D. the low birth rate
【3】We can infer from the article that ________.
A. Lin Xiao doesn’t like her sister
B. Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sister
C. Laura is against the two-child policy
D. The one-child policy is out of date now
【4】The best title for this article should be ________.
A. Brothers and sisters are good for us.
B. The family planning policy is bad.
C. The two-child policy helps a lot.
D. A new policy was made.
26、阅读理解。
【1】According to Sarah, which of the following dogs is worth keeping?
A.Barkers. B.Chasers.
C.Farm dogs. D.Homeless dogs.
【2】Both of the two people think that ________.
A.dogs should have good food
B.dogs should be properly trained
C.dog owners spend too much on dogs
D.dog owners should play with kids
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the two passages?
A.Dogs can work well on farms.
B.City dogs can have a home-visit hair-cut.
C.Dogs may appear in the classroom in some places.
D.City dogs cannot be trusted when they are left alone.
27、
Children’s Monthly November Issue(期) | |
Things you need or Things you want? | |
Think before you buy by Katie Yang | Things you want Your classmate has a beautiful schoolbag. You want to have one too but your schoolbag still looks new. This is what you want but not what you need. |
Things you need Every day, we need to eat and drink. When you are thirsty, you need a glass of water. When you are hungry, you need some bread. | Keep your pocket money Keep your pocket money and give some to help the people in need. |
Who pays for what you want When you go shopping, you want a new toy. Your parents work around the clock to make money. Is the toy a must-buy thing? | This can make you feel happy! |
【1】John can read the next magazine issue in ______.
A.November
B.December
C.January
D.February
【2】What does the writer mean by saying “Your parents work around the clock”?
A.They go to work early every day.
B.They put the clocks on their office desks.
C.They are fond of running.
D.They work day and night.
【3】According to the text, what can really make you happy?
A.To go shopping.
B.To eat and drink something.
C.To buy a beautiful schoolbag.
D.To use pocket money to help the people in need.
【4】The text can be named “______”.
A.Things You Want
B.Who Pays for You
C.Your Pocket Money
D.How to Spend Money
【5】Who are most probably the readers of this magazine?
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Teachers.
D.Workers.
28、先阅读短文,然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
South African filmmaker Craig Foster was diving near where he grew up. One day, he came across her. A shy octopus(章鱼)was p【1】 on a “suit” of shells.
“What is she doing there?” Foster became interested in this magical animal. He visited her and f【2】 her for two hours every day. For weeks, the octopus felt a【3】 and hid herself. Foster kept trying to win her h【4】. Finally, after 26 days, she reached out and touched him!
Foster spent over a year studying her—till the end of her s【5】 life. He watched her learn, play and recover from injury. The filmmaker made the friendship between them into the documentary My Octopus Teacher. The film has become h【6】.
In Foster’s eyes, the octopus was a teacher. The man learned a lot from her. The greatest lesson she taught him was about our p【7】 in nature. We humans are not just v【8】 to this planet. We are part of the natural world around us. As we get closer to our animal friends, we will find we are s【9】 to them in many ways.
So talk to a dog or pat a cat. Watch how birds sing to make friends. On this amazing planet, we do have many wonderful n【10】!
29、 Children always like to play together. A group of boys went out to play on a ______ day and they found a big tree. “What a tall tree! It would be exciting to climb to the top!” a boy said.
Then they stood around the tree and ______ to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their ______ sat not far away and they were ______ their children while enjoying the sunshine.
One of the ______ was an 8-year-old boy named Daniel. He wasn’t as tall as other boys. Actually, he was the ______ kid in the group. ______ thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as ______ as they could. To everyone’s surprise, ______ Daniel climbed slower than the others in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.
Daniel’s mother was very ______ after the game. She came along and said to Daniel, “My boy! You really surprised me. You got to the top of the tree so fast! Tell me ______ you made it?”
“It was ______,” Daniel said. “The other children kept looking down as they were climbing. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of ______ the tree. I, however, looked only ______. I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. I climbed fast ______ I wasn’t afraid.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.
【1】A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy
【2】A.warned B.decided C.imagined D.advised
【3】A.friends B.fathers C.mothers D.teachers
【4】A.missing B.watching C.thinking D.helping
【5】A.pioneers B.strangers C.climbers D.volunteers
【6】A.oldest B.weakest C.thinnest D.shortest
【7】A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody
【8】A.loudly B.clearly C.quickly D.carefully
【9】A.as B.if C.since D.although
【10】A.proud B.serious C.nervous D.confident
【11】A.when B.how C.what D.where
【12】A.funny B.easy C.exciting D.right
【13】A.setting off B.calling off C.falling off D.taking off
【14】A.up B.out C.back D.around
【15】A.but B.and C.so D.because