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2024-2025学年(下)宜兰九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、毕业后他就独立生活了。

    After graduationhe lives________ ________ ________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Nicky Wu expressed his deep love to his wife Liu Shishi: I _______ about my bad luck, but now I’m the happiest man in the world.

    A. was used to complaining

    B. used to complaining

    C. was used to complain

    D. used to complain

     

  • 3、—Will you go to Tom’s birthday party next week?

    —If I ________, I’ll go.

    A.invite B.was invited C.will invite D.am invited

  • 4、—Did you see Mr. Brown yesterday afternoon?

    —No. When I got to school, he ________.

    A.left B.had left C.has left

  • 5、—Let me pay for the dinner.

    —No,you paid last time—this is my ________.

    A.chance B.treat C.service D.honor

  • 6、Here I stand in Bressanone to enjoy the beautiful view ________ the stars up in the sky.

    A.with B.for C.on D.by

  • 7、—The houses were________damaged in the snow storm last month.

    —It is so sad to hear that. Luckily, no one was hurt.

    A.badly B.well C.harmfully

  • 8、I was looking for a birthday gift for Anna, but I couldn’t find ________ interesting.

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.everywhere

  • 9、The waste we throw awaythe   our city will be.

    A.most cleanest B.less cleaner

    C.more cleaner D.few cleaner

  • 10、Roger ________ painting ________ for a while, but soon lost interest.

    A.took...off B.took... up C.took...away D.took...out

  • 11、The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.

    A.listening

    B.to listen to

    C.being listened

    D.listening to

  • 12、Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?

    Sorry, I don't know. I ________ here for only a few days.

    A.work B.worked C.have worked D.will work

  • 13、Who will ________ the children while their mother is in hospital?

    A.look after

    B.look up

    C.look over

    D.look at

  • 14、It’s said that using mobile phones ____ in the school.

    A. is not allowed   B. doesn’t allow   C. aren’t allowed

     

  • 15、Shanghai is the biggest city in China. It lies _______ the east of China.

    A.to

    B.at

    C.in

    D.on

  • 16、Jack, you ____ be tired after working for eight hours without a short break.

    A. can   B. may   C. must   D. need

     

  • 17、It's hot! Why not ________ swimming now?

    A.go B.to go C.going

  • 18、 Claude didn’t do much homework, ________ he still passed the exam.

    A. for     B. or

    C. and      D. but

     

  • 19、Who do you like __________, Tom or Jim?

    A. good   B. better   C. best

     

  • 20、---I’m sorry to  have you wait such a long  time.

    ---______.

    A. That’s very nice of you.   B. No, I enjoy it.

    C. You’re welcome.   D. No problem

  • 21、This sign is used   tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo.

    A.to warn   B.to warning

    C.to make    D.to making

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话  根据对话内容,填写适当的花语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限)

    A: Welcome to Guangming clothes Store,   【1】   ?

    B: I’m looking for a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming.

    A: Your mother is very lucky!  2 ?

    B: She likes white.

    A: All right. What size do you want for your mum?

    B: Small is OK.

    A:  3 this one?

    B: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?

    A: Oh, it’s 398 yuan.

    B: What! 398 yuan?  I think it is too    4   .

    A: But wait a minute! There’s a sale on today. Everything is half price.

    B: Well, that’s great! I’ll   5 it. I’m sure she will like it.

     

  • 23、A Linglingyou look unhappyWhat's up

    B DadI have a problem with my best friend

    A 1

    B We've been friends for five yearsWe went to different  schools  last  term And  she  came  to study at my school this termI was very happy at first2

    A Can you tell me how she's different

    B She doesn't like me to see my other friends

    A3

    B YesI haveBut she refused to listen

    A4

    B NoI don't know

    A Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself5

    B MaybeWhat should I do then

    A You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more

    B I see ThanksDad

    A.Do you know why she treats you like that

    B.What's her name

    C.Have you mentioned this to her

    D.What has happened

    E.She is very outgoing

    F.Or she probably feels lonely without you

    G.But she's so different

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Mr. and Mrs. Black opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”

    A foreign student who didn't know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. “ Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.” He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “ American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on their houses! But how can I get up to the top of the house?” he said to himself. He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He started climbing up. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him. “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Black shouted at him. Next to him was a policeman. “ Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the House for Three Days’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.

    On hearing this, both Mr. Black and the policeman laughed. “ Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary,” the policeman said.

    1How did Mr. and Mrs. Black attract customers?

    A.They played jokes on them.

    B.They offered them meals 24 hours a day.

    C.They let them enjoy meals on the top of their house.

    D.They put up a notice in front of their restaurant.

    2How much English did the foreign student know?

    A.A lot B.A little C.None D.An average(平均)amount

    3The foreign student decided to have __________at Mr. Black’s restaurant.

    A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.nothing

    4The phrase “ on the house” probably means “ _____________ ”.

    A.美味的 B.屋顶上的 C.家常的 D.免费的

    5Mr. Black and the policeman laughed at the young man because _____________.

    A.he climbed up trees B.he was very hungry

    C.he misunderstood the notice D.he was a foreign student

  • 25、   Most students have experienced those school nights when they try to stay awake while doing homework. Howeveris homework the only reason why students stay up too late? For many, the answer may be factors(因素)such as electronics and technologyyet for othersthe reply focuses on the balance between schoolwork and extracurricular(课外的)activities.

    Most students grow up developing some type of hobby. Whether it is playing baseball on the weekendsor joining a chess club after schooltaking part in extracurricular activities is a large part of students' daily routines.Howeveras schoolwork and pressure increase in high schoolmany studentsargue that extracurricular activities must fall by the wayside because they are not neededor not so important.High school is a time when you're supposed to explore what you love,”Samantha Luka high school studentsaid. When it comes to setting a timetablehoweverLuk said she was often under pressure to give more importance to study. This thought of giving up personal interests for study is common among many students. They find it challenging to prove whether developing the interests is advantageous.

    As a cross-country runnerjournalism fan and violin loverI disagree with those who decrease the importance of after-school activities. There are many reasons why involvement in after-school activities is beneficial. The most important point is that sportsclubs and regular meetings give students time to enjoy each other's company(陪伴)and start up friendships. These activities also allow teenagers to follow their interests and to reduce stress. So in spite of (尽管)heavy schoolwork, students should keep on following their hobbies although it is very hard.

    Some studentson the other handchoose the opposite way. They spend too much time on their hobbies that they are passionate(狂热的)about.Sometimes this passion helps students get recognition or prizes for their surprising talents but generally speakingit just makes one student different from the other.

    Schoolwork and interests are of different valuesso one should never have to choose between study and extracurricular activitiesunless he or she wants to. Each student should try to balance themand your balance may differ from others’.Achieving this kind of balance is to find out what is important for you. It completely depends on your personal preference.

    1From what Samantha Luk saidwe know that

    A.she was good at setting a timetable

    B.she often stayed up studying at night

    C.she spent a lot of time on her hobbies

    D.she put her study before her interests

    2The writer probably agrees that

    A.surprising talents can help students succeed

    B.after-school activities are necessary and important

    C.students should choose either study or their interests

    D.students need to develop hobbies different from others’

    3What might be the best title for the passage?

    A.Managing Your Time Wisely

    B.Living a Relaxing School Life

    C.Developing Different Interests

    D.Discovering Your Own Balance

  • 26、任务型阅读,先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.

    Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by radiation and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to the Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有营养的)than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure (暴露)to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.

    Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:

    Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces of radiation after testing.

    Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the pepper(辣椒). Space peppers contain 20 per cent more Vitamin C than normal peppers.

    After genetically modified(改进的) foods come onto the market, people worry that they are eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic(对...过敏) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, they won’t damage your health.

    Space vegetables

    Space vegetables are healthy, good and safe for you to eat.

     

    Steps taken to ensure the quality of space vegetables

    Before being taken to the outer space, the seeds are carefully selected.

    When being brought back from space, seeds are 【1】 to see whether there are traces of radiation which might 【2】 to cancer. The testing has proved that they are perfectly healthy.

     

    【4】 of space vegetables

    After being 【3】 by the radiation and low gravity in outer space, the seeds produce bigger and healthier vegetables. For example, space peppers contain more Vitamin C.

    Space tomatoes stay much longer than normal tomatoes.

    There is no 【5】 of eating something that may damage your health because none of the genes is changed.

     

     

  • 27、The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the world’s food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.

    Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.

    Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.

    In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over £200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the world’s first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. It’s not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.

    The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from £200,000 to £8, so in the future it could be even less.

    【1】The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ______.

    A.what lab-grown meat is

    B.how lab-grown meat is made

    C.what lab-grown meat tastes like

    D.when people can eat lab-grown meat

    【2】The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that ______.

    A.lab-grown meat is cheaper

    B.chicken meat can be made in the lab

    C.lab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meat

    D.English people first tasted lab-grown meat

    【3】The writer probably agrees that ______.

    A.lab-grown meat will cause a lot of problems

    B.lab-grown meat tastes better than animal meat

    C.making lab-grown meat will cost too much money

    D.lab-grown meat can help solve the world’s food crisis

    【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Could lab-grown meat be the future of food?

    B.What does lab-grown meat taste like?

    C.When could people eat lab-grown meat?

    D.What is lab-grown meat and how is it made?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    There is no effective medicine for the outbreak of COVID-19. According to Zhong Nanshan, 1 expert of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, “Some medicines have good signs(征兆), 2 the effect(效果)still needs to be seen.” Zhong Nanshan said that “Chinese medicine is 3 (help) for mild patients to improve their health.”

    In the process of treating COVID-19, except for modern medicine and drugs, attempts have been made to treat traditional 4[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz] medicine in China. According 5 the report made by the Chinese Medicine Administration, the scientific research project organized by the Bureau has 6[meɪd] great progress. According to the clinical observations of the four provinces, the 7[ˈtəʊtl] effective rate of Qingfei Paidu Decoction for the treatment of 8 (patient) with pneumonia(肺炎)infected by COVID-19 can reach 90%, of which improvement was good.

    According to experts, Qingfei Paidu Decoction is made by combining classic prescriptions(古典配方)for 9 (treat) fever caused by cold in the “Treatment of Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases” by Zhang Zhongjing of the Han Dynasty. It can be 10 (use) well in the treatment of badly ill patients with serious pneumonia caused by COVID-19 infection(感染). This prescription can also be used for patients with common cold and flu.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    Reading didn't really change my life until I saw it change the life of a child. Marcus was a quiet boy who lived with his mother in a shelter (收容所) for the poor. Because he was the weakest _______ in his class, he became one of my Reading Help students. Marcus knew letters but couldn't read at all. However, he worked very hard and made progress very _______. I often gave him books to take home every night so that he could read them with his mother.

    One day, Marcus didn't bring his books back. He looked so _______ that he was about to cry.

    When asked why, he told me that someone had taken his book bag during the night. I put my arm around his shoulders and _______ that I would give him more books to take home. "Maybe the person who took your books," I said, "will become a good reader just like you."

    A few weeks later, I learned Marcus and his mother were being moved to a different shelter across town for safety. I began to _________ what his future would be if he couldn't finish the program. Marcus' mother was worried too, so she put him on public transportation every day and sent him all the way across town to _______ with me.

    Marcus finally graduated from the program as a strong reader. We had a small celebration and I gave him a book to keep. That was the last time I saw Marcus. Although I may never see him again, I'm certain that learning to read changed his life forever. The _______ certainly changed mine. Since then, I've taught many struggling readers, from ages 5 to 75. Each student has increased my love for teaching reading. Each one reminds me what a/an _______ it is to be a teacher working with struggling readers, and how happy it is to see lives changed forever by the simple joy of reading.

    1A. runner B. speaker C. reader D. leader

    2A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. seriously

    3A. happy B. sad C. tired D. funny

    4A. warned B. reminded C. provided D. promised

    5A. worry B. prove C. argue D. understand

    6A. live B. meet C. deal D. agree

    7A. mind B. notice C. book D. experience

    8A. love B. action C. honor D. memory

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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