2024-2025学年（下）石河子九年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）石河子九年级质量检测英语下载-字典网试卷

1、他刚要锁门，这时电话响了。
________________

2、—What do you think of the doctors and nurses across the country going to Wuhan to fight against the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠肺炎疫情) in 2020?
—I admire them, now they are called the ________ retrogrades (逆行者) and the ________ heroes.
A.beautiful; greatest B.more beautiful; greater
C.most beautiful; greatest D.most beautiful; great
3、— Whose T-shirt is this?
— It _______ be Tony’s. I am not sure．
A. may B. must C. will D. can
4、We should be thankful ________ the people who helped and supported us.
A．for
B．to
C．at
D．in
5、Skimming（略读）is used when our purpose is to quickly get a general idea about the reading material.
The skimming is one of ________styles when you have to read a lot of material in a moment.
A.much useful B.more useful C.the most useful
6、— Linda, the new term is coming. Do you think you need a new school bag?
—Yes. I’m going to buy ________ this afternoon.
A.one B.this C.it D.that
7、—Mum and Dad, I won a prize from the English competition.
—________
A.All right. B.Never mind. C.Congratulations! D.It’s a pleasure.
8、—Which program do you prefer, programs about education or entertainment shows?
—I ________ watch entertainment shows ________ programs about education.
A．rather; than
B．would rather; than
C．more; than
D．better; than
9、Although the math problem is a little difficult, I want to work it out alone.
A.by ourselves B.by herself C.by myself D.by themselves
10、John, your room is really in a mess. It needs________.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.to clean D.to be cleaned
11、The pen is _____. She wrote _____ name with it herself.
A.hers; her B.her; hers C.she; her D.she; hers
12、I’ll go to visit my cousin in America _________ the winter holiday starts.
A.as soon as B.so that C.before D.so
13、—Why are you _________ this plan?
—Because it costs too much and there is not enough time.
A. on B. for C. against D. with
14、0ur students had a lot of fun on _ day of their New Year's Concert.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
15、—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is
B．Two fifth; is
C．Two fifths; are
D．Two fifth; are
16、Although there is ________ ugly wound on Nancy’s face, she doesn’t care about it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17、—What do you enjoy most in your free time, Jim?
—Collecting stamps. It is my ________.
A．rule
B．choice
C．skill
D．hobby
18、May has no idea ________ to finish so many tasks in such a short time.
A.when B.what C.how D.which
19、The policeman jumped into the water the child.
A. saved B. save C. saving D.to save
20、— Look! There are________people gathering in the square.
— Wow! What is happening there?
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands
21、－Hurry up! Someone _________ for you at the school gate.
－I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.
A. waits B. is waiting C. has waited D. will wait

22、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: 【1】?
B: I have a sore throat.
A: 【2】?
B: Mm, since the weather got worse.
A: I see. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.
B: 【3】. The hazy, smoggy weather makes me feel uncomfortable.
A: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles（颗粒）reach the level of PM 2. 5. it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory（呼吸的）diseases.
B: It sounds terrible. 【4】?
A: Well, you shouldn’t go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, drink a lot of water and you’ll be OK.
B: I will. 【5】.
23、连词成句
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）
【1】a, is, here, near, there, house
________________________________________________________________?
【2】buy, you, when, the, did, car
________________________________________________________________?
【3】the, don’t, of, look, window, out
_______________________________________________________________.
【4】told, my, me, get, to, early, mother, up
________________________________________________________________.
【5】walk, the, weak, man, is, too, to, on
________________________________________________________________.

24、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers.
Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately（立刻）. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
【1】How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
【2】Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？
A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do?
C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you!
【3】What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A. To store it in a computer.
B. To break it into smaller parts.
C. To discuss it with a friend.
D. To review it before you sleep.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D. Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
【5】What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A. You should tell others about your bad memory.
B. You should believe in other people all the time.
C. You should ask others to improve their memory.
D. You should be confident in your memory ability.

25、 Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey? Let’s read some of her travel diaries.


Emma June 12 at 19:35·New York I am so excited. Also a little nervous! I am off on a journey on my own. Yes! Alone! I am feeling so brave and can' t wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train in Europe.	Emma June 15 at 15:30·Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the river from my hotel window. Mozart, the famous musician, was from here. There are many classical concerts here.


Emma June 17 at 8;15·Armsterdam The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art.I also took a boat ride along the river.	Emma June 19 at 21:20·Copenhagen Travelling alone，I have been very careful to keep safe. Luckily I am in Copenhagen，Denmark，and I am told that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very little crime（犯罪）here. Andersen，a famous writer of children's books，was born in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books.

【1】Emma was looking forward to this travel because .

A.she had never taken a train ride before

B.she could do anything she liked on the journey

C.she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life

【2】From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for .

A.enjoying classical music B.buying children’s books C.visiting history museums

【3】In Amsterdam, she .

A.climbed the beautiful mountains

B.traveled along the river in a boat

C.wrote some postcards in her hotel

【4】She didn’t need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because .

A.there was very little crime there

B.the city was full of friendly people

C.she thought she was careful enough

【5】We can know that_____from the passage.

A.Emma has little interest in art

B.Emma is a brave but careless girl

C.Emma’s travels were enjoyable and special.

26、 Are there too many kids obsessed (着迷的) with texting?
Texting Nonstop!
Yes, I do think kids are too obsessed with texting. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other, but they text each other rather than actually talk with friends, it's hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.
—Riley
Responsible Texting
No, I don't think too many kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends! I believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.
—Ella
Guilty (羞愧的) About Texting Too Much
Kids are really obsessed with texting. When I text my friends, almost all of them answer in less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them too much. I see my friends most of my day at soccer time or at school, and even I am guilty of texting them several hours a day when I am home. Sometimes it's better to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone.
—Tom
Get physical Training—Get off the phone!
A lot of my friends, as soon as they got a smartphone, texted or got online constantly. Spending that much time on a screen is not healthy for you or your brain. Personally, I'd rather spend time outside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at school or whenever you see them next time—you don't have to spend all your time texting.
—Shann
【1】Who doesn't think many kids are obsessed with texting?
A.Ella. B.Tom. C.Riley. D.Shann.
【2】What does Riley think of kids texting on the phone?
A.Spending much time on a screen is not healthy for brain.
B.They have the ability to control themselves in texting.
C.Spending time outdoors is better than texting.
D.They should stop texting too much and talk.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Kids spend more time exercising than texting.
B.It's common to see kids texting everywhere.
C.All kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.
D.Kids shouldn't have time alone on their phones to talk with friends.
【4】What kind of text is it?
A.A survey. B.A story. C.A notice. D.A speech.

27、

Chicken eggs are just thin shells (壳) made of mineral (矿物), but you may be surprised how strong they are.

What you need

*Four eggs *A bowl *A pen

*Scissors or a knife *A piece of paper * Some books

What to do

	① Use the scissors or knife to break a hole in the small end of each egg. Empty out what’s inside into the bowl. Wash and dry the shells.
	②Draw a fine line around the widest part of each egg. Break away the shell between the line and the hole slowly.
	③ Put shells in a square at the four corners of the piece of paper, with the round end of the egg on top.
	④Place books gently onto the four egg shells one after another, and see how many books you can add before the egg shells break down!
What happened The strength of an eggshell lies in its shape. It’s like a 3D arch (拱形) or dome, which is one of the strongest shapes. The shape of the eggshell spreads pressure all over the whole egg, rather than at one point. In fact, the shape of the eggshell is seen in many types of architecture, including doorways and large windows. The strong walls of the shell will support the weak point. At right conditions, the thin eggshell can even hold up 20kg of weight!

【1】The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A．test what eggshells are made of

B．learn how to break eggshells

C．find out different kinds of eggshells

D．show that eggshells are strong

【2】Picture ________ is the right way to practice Step 3.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】From the passage, we know that the eggshell is strong because ________.

A．the material of eggshell is special

B．it puts the pressure at one point

C．it spreads pressure to the whole egg

D．the weak point supports the strong ones

【4】________ is an example of dome shape putting into use in architecture.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】You might see the text in the ________ section of a magazine.

A．Animal World

B．Trip Advice

C．Amazing Food

D．Science Kids

28、 Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is 【1】 for them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or 【2】 experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn 【3】 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes it 【4】 a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I've been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul (灵魂).I can't live 【5】 traveling and I wouldn't be who I am if I don't travel. Some people think it's 【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my【7】 , when people become parents, it doesn't mean they couldn't travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities (责任) and I'd love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I'm so thankful that 【8】 parents took me on family trips when I was young. I've learned that 【9】 outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to .pass these travel experience on to my 【10】.
I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I'm sure they will always remember them in their lives.

29、 Do you know the "Iron Hammer"（铁榔头）? She is not a hero from a film like Iron Man. But she will always be a brilliant star in volleyball history. Chinese people are all _______ of her. Her real name is Lang Ping.
Before the 1980s, most people didn't _______ that Chinese people were tall and fast enough to play volleyball. But the Chinese women's volleyball team _______ the world by winning the game at the 1981 World Cup in Japan._______,the team got two World Cups, two world championships and a gold medal _______the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles! On Sept. 29, 2019, China _______ the Women's Volleyball World Cup trophy（奖杯）in Japan. The team didn't lose any of _______ games during the tournament（锦标赛）"The trophy is the _______ gift to celebrate the 70th birthday of China."People's Daily said in an article.
Their success did not come easily. _______ on the team trained very hard, especially Lang. For example, the world cup was ________ in several different cities and the team didn't have much ________ to train. The girls have to squeeze（挤出）in training time ________they could. Never giving up, especially during difficult times, is also part of the team's fighting spirit. Many of the team's members ________playing even after being injured.
Back to the 1980s, China was not as________ as it is today. But the team's success made them famous around the world. She was like a hero to Chinese sports fans. She gave everyone more ________.
Lang retired many years ago. Now she coaches the Chinese women's volleyball team. Her team is preparing for the 2020 Summer Olympics. Let's cheer for the "Iron Hammer"！
【1】A.afraid B.tired C.scared D.proud
【2】A.say B.think C.show D.promise
【3】A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.frightened
【4】A.So B.Anyway C.Later D.Ever
【5】A.for B.about C.from D.at
【6】A.brought B.took C.honored D.beat
【7】A.theirs B.our C.its D.her
【8】A.best B.worst C.least D.most
【9】A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one
【10】A.happened B.enjoyed C.watched D.played
【11】A.money B.time C.power D.chance
【12】A.until B.whether C.since D.when
【13】A.put up B.kept on C.turned down D.cut off
【14】A.strong B.famous C.popular D.rich
【15】A.patience B.attention C.confidence D.success