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2024-2025学年(下)阳泉九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、对他来说关注每个细节是多么重要啊!

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Look at the two pictures ______ and find out the differences.

    A.carefully

    B.luckily

    C.loudly

    D.cheaply

  • 3、This is the bike ________ brought me luck.

    A.who

    B.which

    C.whom

    D.where

  • 4、I wonder if father ________ for a trip with us tomorrow.

    He will if he ________ free.

    A.goes, is B.will go, is C.will go, will be D.goes, will be

  • 5、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

    A.wooden B.noon C.soon D.tooth

  • 6、I________two days preparing for the test

    I hope you can pass the test successfully

    Acost

    Bspent

    Cpaid

    Dtook

     

  • 7、Mum always tells me that nothing can be learned ________ hard work.

    A.with

    B.to

    C.for

    D.without

  • 8、We will go for a picnic if it _______ this Sunday.

    A.isn’t raining B.won’t rain

    C.doesn’t rain D.don’t rain

  • 9、Good manners can make people _______ each other.

    A. get off B. get over C. get away D. get on well with

  • 10、The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know ________?

    About 105 minutes.

    A.what kind of movie it is B.where it is produced

    C.how long it lasts D.what it is about

  • 11、 The picnic is ________ great an idea. I can't wait to go out.

    We should make a preparation for it.

    A.so B.such C.too

  • 12、In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.

    A.friendship

    B.instrument

    C.attention

    D.blackboard

  • 13、Kathryn became the first woman ________ the award in 2010.

    A.win

    B.to win

    C.to winner

    D.winning

  • 14、(题文)_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.

    A. What an   B. What   C. How an   D. How

  • 15、He was disappointed because most of the guests  when he _at the party.

    A. left;had arrived B. left;arrived

    C. had left;had arrived D. had left;arrived

  • 16、He is not the only person ________ is good at recycling.

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.whose

    D.what

  • 17、 I am afraid I can’t go to your party. You know, the exam is around the corner.

    Really? ______________.

    A. Help yourself.    B. What a pity!

    C. You’re welcome.  D. No problem.

     

  • 18、—________ sweet music! Do you like it?

    —Mm, it ________ beautiful!

    A.How; listens

    B.How a; sounds

    C.What a; listens

    D.What; sounds

  • 19、Do you know ______ man, whose son is ______ astronaut?

    A. the, an   B. a, an   C. /,the   D. the, /

  • 20、—The high school ________ covers a lot, including Chinese, Math and so on.

    —Oh, I will work harder.

    A.ability B.information

    C.practice D.course

  • 21、The students from America enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ________ to them.

    A.friendly

    B.gently

    C.happily

    D.politely

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.

    B: Wow, you got it.1.

    A: Why? You should try to sleep enough and try to be relaxed.

    B: Because I didn't get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening part.

    A: 2 .  You should try to sleep enough.

    B: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills?

    A: 3 . I have tried and it really works fine.

    B: OK. Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you going?

    A: I’m going swimming. 4 ?

    B: I'd love to, but I have to return the book first.

    A: Go ahead! I'll wait for you.

    B: When and where shall we meet?

    A: 5.

    B: That's a deal. See you.

    A: See you.

  • 23、Sandy: Mum, I'm really worried.

    Mum: Why? What's the matter?

    Sandy: I can't find my 1.

    Mum: Well, 2 did you last put it?

    Sandy: I can't remember! I attended a 3 yesterday so it might still be in the museum hall.

    Mum: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?

    Sandy: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.

    Mum: So it can't be stolen.

    Sandy: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.

    Mum: So could it still be 4 ?

    Sandy: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I'll 5 now to check if anybody has it.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Most people will tell you that they can’t work without a cup of coffee in the morning. Research has shown that a cup of coffee does give a person slight excitement.

    Legend said that Kaldi, an Ethiopian, found his goats happier while enjoying coffee plants. Curiously, he tasted the leaves and began to dance around. Whether the Legend was true or not, the discovery of coffee dates back to 800A. D. Soon Arabians were roasting coffee beans. Muslims were drinking coffee to stay awake by 1000 A.D. A merchant from Venice introduced coffee to Europe in 1615. By 1696, the Dutch started growing the coffee bush in Java. By 1723, coffee plants were introduced to the Americans. Today, coffee is the most popular drink in the world.

    Caffeine is the major chemical in coffee. It blocks(阻止) adenosine, a chemical that makes you sleepy. People can get a pick-me-up or stimulation(刺激) from the drink. The stimulation does not last long. Caffeine poisoning can occur if more than 400 milligrams of caffeine is drunk in a short period, which is about four to five cups of coffee. Caffeine will also cause sleep difficulty, so it should not be drunk before bed.

    Caffeine has many advantages. Studies have shown that it helps improve some skills in elderly women. Women who drank three cups of coffee daily scored higher on memory tests than women who drank one cup of coffee. According to newser.com, one cup of coffee a day protects the brain. Coffee also can help people keep away from many diseases according to webmd.com.

    Large amounts of coffee can cause nervousness, worries and a fast heartbeat. However, if you mix coffee with milk, it’s fine. Caffeine can be addictive like any drug. The more you drink, the more you depend on it. For some people, just one cup of coffee a day is OK.

    【1】Who found the most popular drink in the world according to the Legend?

    A.An Ethiopian.

    B.Arabians.

    C.Muslims.

    D.The Dutch.

    【2】When was the coffee introduced to Europe?

    A.In the 1710s.

    B.In the 1610s.

    C.In the 1690s.

    D.In the 1720s.

    【3】From the third paragraph we can learn ___________.

    A.caffeine can make people sleepy

    B.adenosine can make people awake

    C.about four to five cups of coffee will cause sleep difficulty

    D.coffee is considered harmful if it is taken in a large amount

    【4】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ___________.

    A.the importance of coffee

    B.the good effects of coffee

    C.the bad effects of coffee

    D.the development of coffee

    【5】If you like drinking coffee, you had better_______.

    A.drink it before bed

    B.give up this bad habit

    C.drink one cup of coffee a day

    D.drink more coffee than milk

  • 25、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false (虚假的) ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can't help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles (肌肉) will turn into fat. Here are some more myths.

    I’ll never lose weight—I come from a fat family

    Wrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can't blame our genes for making us fat. There's plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.

    I am fat because I burn calories slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume (消耗) more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat. Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately (精确地).

    Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced and varied (各种的) program that's fun as well as progressive (不断进步的). If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class.

    No pain, no gain Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something is wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury (伤害). You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If they don't, rest and ask for medical advice.

    【1】What does the writer think about being fat?

    A. It is the family genes that make people fat.

    B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.

    C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.

    D. It is the result of people's unbalanced lifestyle.

    2According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?

    A. By taking all kinds of exercise.

    B. By choosing simple exercise.

    C. By doing regular exercise.

    D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.

    3What is the writer's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?

    A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience

    B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.

    C. Pain in exercise is a precondition (前提) for reaching your goal.

    D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.

    4The underlined words “adapting to” means “_______” in Chinese.

    A. 适应 B.顺从   C. 摆脱 D. 陷入

    5What is the purpose of the passage?

    A. To show the importance of keeping fit.

    B. To clarify (澄清) some misconceptions (误解) about fatness and exercise.

    C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.

    D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.

     

  • 26、   Do you remember where you were when you heard about a traffic accident of involving (牵涉) a close friend? The answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a little harder.

    People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new study found that people do this because of evolutionary (进化的) reasons.

    Elizabeth Ken Singer and her partners at Boston College, US, did a study looking at this. They found negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain (大脑) activity. This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls memories. So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than other kinds of memories.

    For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.

    According to Ken Singer, it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary (进化论的) point of view. She said that people pay attention to dangerous information so they can use that information to guide their actions and save their lives. They can also use it to plan for similar events in the future.

    The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research could help solve stress disorders (失调).

    1According to the passage, good memories are remembered ______ than bad ones.

    A.more in detail B.less often C.longer D.more easily

    2The underlined word "negative" in the third paragraph means "______" in English.

    A.simple B.bad C.unforgettable D.similar

    3When a girl breaks into tears, ______.

    A.she probably has a stress disorder.

    B.she can control her memories well.

    C.her brain activity will be kept in greater detail.

    D.her brain activity will increase.

    4What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife?

    A.People pay more attention to dangerous information.

    B.People can learn from bad memories.

    C.People can plan for similar events in the future.

    D.People have the ability to save themselves from danger.

    5What would be a good title for the passage?

    A.Brain activity controls memories.

    B.How we remember bad memories.

    C.Bad memories are easier to remember.

    D.Bad memories can cause stress disorders.

  • 27、Take a class at Dulangkou School, and you’ll see lots of things different from other schools. You can see the desks are not in rows and students sit in groups. They put their desks together so they’re facing each other. How can they see the blackboard? There are three blackboards on the three walls of the classroom!

    The school calls the new way of learning “Tuantuanzuo”, meaning sitting in groups. Wei Liying, a Junior 3 teacher, said it was to give students more chance to communicate.

    Each group has five or six students, according to Wei, and they play different roles (角色). There is a team leader who takes care of the whole group. There is a “study leader” who makes sure that everyone finishes their homework. And there is a discipline (纪律) leader who makes sure that nobody chats in class.

    Wang Lin is a team leader. The 15-year-old said that having to deal with so many things was tiring.

    “I just looked after my own business before,” said Wang. “But now I have to think about my five group members.”

    But Wang has got used to it and can see the benefits (好处) now.

    “ I used to speak too little. But being a team leader means you have to talk a lot. You could even call me an excellent speaker today.”

    Zhang Qi, 16, was weak in English. She used to get about 70 in English tests. But in a recent test, Zhang got a grade of more than 80.

    “I rarely(很少)asked others when I had problems with my English. But now I can ask the team leader or study leader. They are really helpful.”

    1What makes Dulangkou School different from others? __________

    A. The students’ desks are in rows.   B. Students sit and study in groups.

    C. There are three blackboards in the classroom.   D. Both B and C.

    2A discipline leader is supposed to __________.

    A. take care of the whole group

    B. make sure that everybody finishes homework

    C. make sure that nobody chats in class

    D. collect all the homework and hand it in to teachers

    3The new way of learning is said to give students more chance to __________.

    A. chat with each other   B. listen to the teachers

    C. make friends   D. communicate

    4We can tell from the story that some students __________ this new way of learning.

    A. get benefits from   B. are tired of   C. cannot get used to   D. hate

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   More and more people can drive today. So there are a lot of cars on the street. At this time, many driving direction apps 【1】 (use) very widely in our daily life. Now driving is very different.

    But a wrong direction app may make it hard to find the place. It happens to everyone. The direction app tells you 【2】 (turn) left, but there’s no street there. It says you should make a U-turn, but there is a sign 【3】 (tell) drivers not to make U-turns.

    An app is helping with directions, but you should know 【4】 you are going and what is happening on the roads. There is a man who is driving 【5】 a new city. He doesn’t know the way well, 【6】 he opens his direction app and hopes that will help. But some minutes later, he and his car are in a lake. The app tells him to drive on a 【7】 (break) bridge. He calls 110, and sits on the top of the car waiting for help. So, you must tell 【8】 (you) where to go first. You should also know more about the road conditions before going out.

    Of course, everything has two 【9】 (side). Most of the direction apps can not only show drivers the right way, but also help them do many other things. They tell drivers which road has fewer cars, when to slow down and where there is 【10】 camera. So apps are very helpful and useful in our life.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The Little Prince, a classic novel was written by the French pilot and writer, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It_______a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara, about a pilot and a little prince. The pilot had an accident with his plane. _______was wrong with his engine. And he made friends with the prince who fell from another planet.

    The main _______in this book, a special little prince, lived on a small planet known as Asteroid B-612. It_______only three volcanoes(火山) and a rose with surprising beauty. The flower was rarely found and charming_______words, but she was also proud and self-centred. And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was_______to face her. During his journey, the little prince visited several planets, and had conversations with their citizens. From them, he found how meaningless the world of grown-ups was. Finally, he _______ the Earth, where he was shocked by a heart-breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world. At that moment a fox appeared, asking the little prince to “tame” (驯服) him, then he did so._______ the little prince left, the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility. At the end of the story, the little prince decided to go back home. The pilot walked_______with his friend to the place where he landed. He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince. The next morning, the pilot was unable to find the prince’s body. He finally________to repair his plane and leave the desert.

    1A. repeats B. tells C. explains D. writes

    2A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything

    3A. director B. character C. suspect D. actor

    4A. was made of B. was made from C. was made up of D. was made in

    5A. before B. beyond C. after D. behind

    6A. ready B. happy C. unusual D. unable

    7A. arrived B. got C. went D. reached

    8A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until

    9A. sadly B. happily C. excitedly D. quickly

    10A. failed B. afforded C. managed D. promised

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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