1、 On my way home after school, I often see roadside vendors (路边摊贩) selling snacks. Many students and adults buy their food because they are cheap and tasty. 1. But I think these vendors and their food might be harmful to our environment and health.
2. First of all, their food isn’t safe enough. Nobody checks to make sure that their food is healthy before we eat it. These vendors also throw rubbish everywhere. Some vendors even pour out oil near the roadside, which can pollute the environment.
【1】______________
【2】______________
2、 ---Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.
--What? I’ve never heard of ______ idea before.
A. a crazier B. the crazier
C. a craziest D. the craziest
3、The ________________/prezidənt/ will visit China in the near future.
A.parent B.pleasant C.president D.present
4、A new sports center ________ in our community next year.
A.builds
B.will build
C.is built
D.will be built
5、In some ways, e-books seem to have many________over traditional ones, but I still like traditional books.
A.suggestions B.advantages C.agreements D.achievements
6、Hobbies can make you grow as a person, ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.
A.communicate
B.interview
C.explain
D.develop
7、Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings us ________ new every day.
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
8、A hurricane(飓风) ________ the southeast coast of China and caused tremendous damage.
A. defeated B. hit C. hurt D. knocked
9、Everyone should ________ the important notes in class.
A.write down
B.write up
C.remember in
D.remember to
10、As a doctor, you can _______ when doing operations.
A.not be too careful B.be not careful enough C.not care enough D.be enough careful
11、— Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?
— Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I ______ a football match.
A. was watching B. am watching
C. would watch D. will watch
12、—What do you know about Jianyang?
—It’s ______ its delicious food-Mutton Soup.
A. famous as B. different from C. similar to D. known for
13、 —Did you hear the news about the fire in our building?
—Yes. It took the firemen two hours to_______ the fire.
A. put out B. put up
C. put down D. put off
14、—Can I help you?
—Yes. I want two ______ eggs.
A. dozen B. dozens C. dozens of D. dozen of
15、It is kind you me with my English.
A. for, to help B. of, to help C. for,help
16、— I want to help Joey with Chinese, since he has just moved here from America.
— ________, Joey's mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well.
A.Don't teach fish to swim
B.Don't try to run before you walk
C.Don't burn the candle at both ends
D.Don't put all your eggs in one basket
17、— Jim, never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.
— OK, I won't do that, mum.
A.must
B.should
C.may
D.need
18、The shop ________ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.
A.will close B.closes C.closed D.is closing
19、Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.
A.giving
B.to give
C.give
D.gives
20、I look forward to ____ you, my friend!
A.hear from B.hear of C.hearing from D.hearing of
21、–Excuse me, how can I get to the People’s Square, please?
--Go on until you ______ the sign on your left.
A.see
B.saw
C.will see
D.are seeing
22、口语交际
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话。(有两项为多余选项)
A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 【1】
B: Sure, please.
A: 【2】
B: I am from Germany.
A: 【3】
B: I got here the day before yesterday.
A: How do you like Lanzhou?
B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I’m still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.
A: The weather in Lanzhou is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.
B: Thanks for your suggestion.
A: 【4】
B: Of course not. I come here for watching Lanzhou International Marathon. And then I’m planning to go to Dunhuang for a tour.
A: Great. Thank you for answering my questions. 【5】
B: Thank you.
23、他们不仅谈话,而且喊叫大笑。
They________ ________talked________ ________shouted and laughed.
24、 Mars (火星) is a planet. It is the fourth planet from the sun and is more than 200 million kilometers from it. That is a very long way. Mars is also a very long way away from the earth but sometimes you can see it clearly at night. Most stars are white. Mars is a bit red.
It is not a very big planet. It is about half the size of the earth. The earth has one moon. Mars has two moons. They are called Photos and Deimos.
Long ago, the only way to study Mars was just to look at it. People with good eyes could see me things but not everything.
Later on, it was easier, because scientists had telescopes. They could see Mars more clearly. They learned much more about Mars this way.
In the 20th century things got even better. First of all, we had spacecraft (宇宙飞船).They flew close to Mars and sent back information. Then, they sent spacecraft to fly in orbit (轨道) around Mars. Finally, spacecraft landed on Mars. Maybe one day a man will walk on Mars.
A man named Jamie works for NASA with the team sending a spacecraft to Mars. "We landed a rover (探测车) on Mars" he says. "It is called Curiosity."
What is a rover? It is a machine that looks like a car. It can move about on Mars. It has cameras to take photos and it sends them back to the earth. It can study the rocks and air of Mars. It sends all this information back to the earth.
【1】Which one is TRUE about the facts of the Mars?
A.It is over 200 million kilometers from the sun.
B.We can see the Mars is a little white at night.
C.It is much larger than the earth.
D.Mars has only one moon.
【2】What does the underlined word telescopes mean according to the passage?
A.放大镜 B.望远镜 C.摄像机 D.显微镜
【3】Which tool can carry the man to walk on Mars?
A.Good eyes. B.Telescopes. C.Spacecraft D.Rover.
【4】What can't the rover do from the last paragraph?
A.Move about on Mars like a car.
B.Take photos by cameras and send them back to the earth.
C.Study the rocks and water of Mars.
D.Send all the information back to the earth.
【5】The passage is mainly developed by________.
A.asking some questions B.giving some advice
C.following the order of time D.following the order of importance
25、 One of the easiest ways to stop the spread of disease is to simply wash your hands. Twenty seconds of hand—washing with soap and water can reduce illnesses and save lives. But, many people, especially children, do not have good hand—washing habits. One problem is that children do not wash their hands often enough or long enough. Children may think that it is a tiring thing to do.
To help handle this problem, two businesswomen from India created a product to turn hand—washing into a fun activity. Amanat Anand and Shubham Issar created a tool called SoaPen, aimed at teaching kids good hand—washing habits and encouraging kids to wash their hands with soap properly and regularly.
As the name suggests, SoaPen is a pen made out of soap. The children draw on their hands with the soap pen and then wash the drawing off. If they don’t spend enough time washing it off, the colors will remain on the children’s hands. Issar said it makes sure that children take enough time to wash their hands. This may be especially helpful in a classroom. Often a teacher does not have the time to make each child wash his hands properly.
Kids actually wash their hands for the proper amount of time because they’re drawing on their hands. To obliterate the drawing, they wash their hands carefully instead of just going under water with a one—second wash and off. Issar and Anand stated that SoaPen to be created everywhere will help develop good habits through hand—washing in the city across the globe.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1】What’s the main reason for the invention SoaPen?
A.To stop the spread of disease.
B.To teach kids how to use a pen.
C.To spend enough time drawing.
D.To help develop good hand—washing habits.
【2】What can we know about SoaPen according to the text?
A.It’s a pen for writing.
B.It’s a pen made out of soap.
C.It’s a kind of food for children.
D.It’s a medicine for killing illnesses.
【3】What does the underlined word “obliterate” mean in Chinese?
A.展示
B.保存
C.清除
D.学会
【4】What can we know from the text?
A.SoaPen can be helpless in a classroom.
B.Kids usually wash their hands for the proper amount of time.
C.Twenty seconds of hand—washing can reduce illnesses and save lives.
D.SoaPen is aimed at encouraging kids to wash their hands with soap properly and regularly.
【5】What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Tips for hand—washing.
B.Wash your hands regularly and properly.
C.The benefits of good hand—washing habits.
D.A new product helps form hand—washing habits.
26、 The Life of Jane Goodall
On the morning of July 14, 1960, Jane Goodall arrived at Lake Tanganyika in the Gombe National Park. Then around 5 p. m, Jane went into the forest to find her first chimpanzee.
As a young woman, Jane Goodall was following her childhood dream of studying chimpanzees in Africa. After many months of difficult work she made three important discoveries: chimpanzees ate meat, they used tools to get food, and they also made tools.
Every evening, Jane wrote her findings in her journal. She began to publish articles in magazines. After a while, Jane was accepted by a university. Her work was also making her famous. There was a documentary (纪录片)film,Miss Goodall and the Wild Chimpanzees (1963), and then My Friends the Wild Chimpanzees (1969), the first of many books. During the 1970s, Gombe became a dangerous place to work. It is on the border of four different countries and there was fighting among them. Many foreigners left, but Jane stayed to continue her workand noted that chimpanzees could also be violent.
A different problem developed in Gombe in the 1980s. The forests were getting smaller and there was no enough space for chimpanzees because of the increasing human population.As a result, there were only about a hundred chimpanzees living in Gombe by t the end of the1980s. Jane realized something had to be done, so she made a plan with the local community to grow more trees.
At the beginning of the 1990s, Jane left Gombe. She set up sanctuaries (庇护所)for chimpanzees which had been caught because of the trade in chimpanzee meat. She also started giving speeches. She has very little spare time but still spends part of every year in the forest in Gombe, watching her chimpanzees.
【1】What was Jane's childhood dream?
A.To explore forests in Africa.
B.To make a documentary film.
C.To write books about animals.
D.To study chimpanzees in Africa.
【2】What did Jane do in the 1970s?
A.She continued to work in Gombe.
B.She went to study in a university.
C.She found her first chimpanzee.
D.She published her first book.
【3】What plan did Jane make to help chimpanzees in1980s?
A.To grow more trees B.To do more studies
C.To stop the fighting. D.To set up sanctuaries
27、What does little birdie say,
In her nest (巢) at peep of day (晨曦)?
Let me fly, says little birdie,
Mother, let me fly away,
Birdie, rest a little longer,
Till the little wings are stronger.
So she rests a little longer,
Then she flies away.
What does little baby say,
In her bed at peep of day?
Baby says, like little birdie,
Let me rise and fly away.
Baby, sleep a little longer,
Till the little limbs are stronger.
If she sleeps a little longer,
Baby too shall fly away.
【1】The mother bird doesn’t allow the little birdie to __________.
A. rise B. eat
C. fly D. rest
【2】Who says the words Birdie, rest a little longer?
A. A baby bird. B. The mother bird.
C. The writer. D. The reader.
【3】What does the underlined word “limbs” mean?
A. Heads. B. Necks.
C. Wings. D. Arms and legs.
【4】The second half of the reading is about __________.
A. a baby B. another bird
C. a mother D. the writer himself
【5】The reading above is a __________.
A. report B. poem C. fairy D. play
28、 I remember a psychiatrist(精神病医生)once said that if you ever feel sad, the best thing to do is do something for someone else because it gets you focused. It’s hard to be unhappy while serving someone else. A byproduct(副产品)of h【1】 others is feeling wonderful yourself.
I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was e【2】 because I had been upgraded(升级)to a first-class ticket. I had the best seat on the plane, seat 1A.
B【3】 boarding, I noticed a young lady who had several carry-on bags and was holding a crying baby. Having just finished reading a book on doing acts of kindness, I heard my conscience(良心)speak to me, “You guy, let her h【4】 your ticket.” I fought these words for a while but finally gave in.
“Excuse me, but it seems that you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how hard it can be flying with a k【5】. Why don’t we trade(交换)our tickets.”
“Are you sure?”
“Oh yeah. I really don’t mind. I’m just going to be working the whole time, anyway.”
“Well, thank you. That’s very kind of you,” she said as we e【6】 our tickets.
As we boarded the plane, I was surprised at how good it made me feel to watch her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, at that time, seat 24B or wherever I was sitting didn’t seem that bad at all. During the flight I was so curious to see how she was doing that I could h【7】 stand(忍受)it. So I got up out of my seat, walked to the first-class section. There she was with her baby, both in big and comfortable seat 1A. And I felt like getting a million dollars. I’ve got to keep doing this kind of thing.
29、 From your first library visit for story time, to your visits to study as an undergraduate (大学生), you spend a lot of time in libraries. But do you know______to behave in the library? Why do people always whisper (耳语)? Here are some rules for you to learn and respect.
Your behavior in the library must be______from your behavior at home. When you go to the library, you should______ your phone or change it to silent mode ( 静音模式). Sounds from your phone may disturb other people. ______a call must be made, you should go to a special area or outdoors.
Libraries are places for people to______ . Therefore, you need to speak in a ______ voice. If you want to discuss something with your study group, find a “study room”. Most college libraries have such study rooms.
Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. On the one hand, the ______ you make may annoy others. On the other hand , the books can get ______from food crumbs (碎屑), which would ruin(毁坏) it for those who borrow the books______ you.
Remember this golden rule: always treat others the______you want to be treated. Then you will enjoy yourself in the library.
【1】A.what B.how C.which
【2】A.similar B.common C.different
【3】A.turn off B.turn on C.turn out
【4】A.Because B.If C.Although
【5】A.play B.study C.rest
【6】A.small B.quiet C.low
【7】A.food B.faces C.noises
【8】A.dirty B.tidy C.mad
【9】A.before B.after C.next
【10】A.way B.place C.level