2024-2025学年（下）庆阳九年级质量检测英语

1、短语翻译

【1】用英语 _______________

【2】为……而感谢 _______________

【3】身份证 _______________

【4】在讲桌上 ___________________

【5】放学后 _________________

【6】生日聚会 _________________

【7】艺术节 _________________

【8】在同一所学校 ________________

【9】下国际象棋 _________________

【10】要么……要么…… _____________

【11】准时 _______________

【12】对某人严格要求 ___________

【13】全世界 ___________________

【14】总的来说 _______________

【15】变得流行 _______________

2、Sorry, madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s ________ the opening hours.

A．during

B．at

C．beyond

D．before

3、Sun Yang is excellent player. I want to become   person like him.

A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; a

4、Yesterday, I went to the zoo to watch monkeys but found________.I guess they might be sleeping in the cave.

A.none B.neither C.nothing D.nobody

5、—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?

—Oh, he ________ in the library.

A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies

6、The house is good. The sunlight can come in ________ the windows and warm up the room.

A.over B.across C.above D.through

7、How long does she spend   baseball after school every day?

A. play   B. plays   C. to play   D. playing

8、—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.

—She _______be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.

A.must B.need C.can't D.shouldn't

9、—What should we ________ the old books?

—Let’s ask our teacher how to ________ them.

A．do with; do with

B．deal with; deal with

C．deal with; do with

D．do with; deal with

10、The writer has ________ a new novel for over a year.

A．worked on

B．turned on

C．put on

D．got on

11、-- I'm new here.

-- Don't worry, I'll do what I can __________ you.

A. to help B. help C. invite D. to invite

12、The old man was ______ tired ______ walk.

A.so, that B.so, to C.too, to D.too, that

13、The teacher along with the students _______discussing the Reading Skills that was newly published in America in the classroom now.

A.are B.were C.is D.was

14、—Why do you get up so early?

—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.

A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’

15、The famous star Zhang Yixin once said, “As a singer, you____ never be too hard-working.”

A. must B. can C. should D. may

16、You are ____to write quickly when we have a meeting .

A.suggested   B.supported   C.supposed   D.taught

17、—So many books! They are too heavy for me to carry.

—Don’t worry. ________.

A.You can make it B.I need your help

C.You may ask for help D.I’ll give you a hand

18、—How was your trip?

—Very good. We enjoyed ______ .

A.myself B.ourselves C.us D.ours

19、—Can you________the sentences into clauses(分句)?  —Yes, I can.

A.break out B.break up C.break down

20、People _________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.

A. mustn't B. needn't C. must D. need

21、Whose CD player is this? It looks nice. How much is it __________?

A．cost

B．pay

C．spend

D．worth

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: You shouldn’t join the Lions right now.

B:【1】

A: If you become a professional soccer player, you’ll never go to college.

B: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love, I want to be happy.

A: 【2】 But there are many interesting jobs you’d like.

B: But my dream is to play soccer! 【3】.

A: Of course it’s exciting. And I know you want to make a lot of money, 【4】

B: I know. 【5】

A．But if I don’t do now, I’ll never do it.

B．But money isn’t everything, son.

C．Don’t you think it’s really exciting that I could join the Lions?

D．I know you want to be happy:

E．Don’t you want to change?

F．Why not?

G．So easy.

23、Mary: Hello, Jack, why are you in such a hurry? ______

Jack: I lost my backpack. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground,

Mary: Really? ______

Jack: An hour ago. I was playing soccer on the playground. It was gone after that.

Mary: Bad luck! Is there anything important in you backpack?

Jack: Yes. There are some books, some keys and a purse.

Mary: ______ Maybe someone took it by mistake.

Jack: What should I do?

Mary: ______

Jack: Good idea. ______

Mary: Certainly! It’s on the third floor in the building. Perhaps you are lucky enough to find it there.

Jack: I hope so, thank you very much.

【1】

A.How are you? B.What’s wrong with you?

C.Did you lose your backpack? D.Did you see my backpack?

【2】

A.When did you put it? B.Why did you put it?

C.Where did you put it? D.How did you put it?

【3】

A.Don’t talk. B.Don’t worry.

C.Don’t tell me. D.Don’t run.

【4】

A.You should see the doctor   . B.You should go to the shop.

C.You should go to the Lost and Found for help. D.You should go home.

【5】

A.Could you tell me what time is it? B.Could you tell me which one I’ll take?

C.Could you tell me where to buy it? D.Could you tell me where it is?

24、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.

Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

"I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.

"The tractor was too small " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"

"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"

【1】Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.

A. they hope to save money

B. they're both poor

C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain

D. they're not far from their farms

【2】The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.

A. theirs weren't as good as the others'

B. theirs were much less than the others'

C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city

D. they forgot to carry them on a truck

【3】Which of the following is true?

A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.

B. The two farmers will soon get rich.

C. Neither of the farmers is clever.

D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

25、

These days, adults are worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight, and guess what? Kids realize it’s a problem, too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.

The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.

Overweight kids also may be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to make friends. So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. Here are the ways they tried.

Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight, and 70% of the kids knew that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go for answers. They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.

Doing sports is another right way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.

【1】How many children under 20 years old in America are overweight?

A.80% B.70% C.30% D.20%

【2】Who can give you the best help if you are overweight?

A.The teachers. B.The nurses. C.The doctors. D.Both C and D.

【3】Which is not true according to the passage?

A.There’s no need for little kids to worry about their weight. B.The fat look influences a child’s life.

C.Exercise can help you keep healthy and slim. D.Too much body fat may lead to death more easily.

【4】How many ways of losing weight does the passage tell us?

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Don’t worry about your weight.

B.It is harder for overweight children to make friends.

C.Be serious about overweight and choose the ways you like to lose weight.

D.The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years.

26、阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

Years ago, as we know, zoos kept animals in cages. Cages made it easy for visitors to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in.

Today animals live in open areas. There are usually plants and a little lake around, like the animals' habitats. Visitors usually stay in the bus to see the animals outside.

Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo as well as animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos tell people how animals live in the wild and how to help protect their environment.

The number of many kinds of plants and animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Mammoths, which are related with Asia elephants, are now extinct（已灭绝的.Scientists say that 74 different kinds of living things are disappearing a day!

Zoos are working together to help animals-our friends.

【1】In the past, zoos kept animals in cages so that people can ________.

A. protect them   B. see them better

C. feed them D. save them

【2】Today, zoos keep animals ________ .

A. in open areas   B. in bigger cages

C. in smaller cages  D. in the buses

【3】To protect animals, zoos ________.

A. are trying to keep all kinds of animals

B. are trying to free the animals

C. tell people more about animals

D. want people to feed the animals

【4】 A mammoth is a kind of ________ that has gone extinct.

A. plant     B. bird

C. animal   D. tree

【5】 An animal or a plant that is going extinct________ .

A. has more and more living members

B. comes into this world soon

C. becomes very dangerous

D. has fewer and fewer living member

27、Hey girls, if the boys in your class are acting silly, you might as well leave them alone. You are far more sensible than them, aren’t you?

There is science to back up this theory. Scientists from Newcastle University, UK, and Seoul University, South Korea, found that the brain matures (成熟) earlier in girls than in boys. This is partly because of the way children’s brains are “pruned.”

As the brain matures, it begins to cut out unimportant information and focus on important information. This process is called “pruning.”

In order to learn more about this process, scientists scanned the brains of 121 people aged between 4 and 40. They found that pruning began much earlier in girls. Between the ages of 10 and 12, a girl’s brain will start to see a lot of activities as the pruning process starts. But for boys, this doesn’t start until the age of 15 to 20.

During this process, the brain will turn off memories, sounds or sights that appear several times. But important connections, like linking the sound of a familiar person’s voice to their face, are kept.

“The loss of connectivity during brain development can help to improve brain function,” scientist Sol Lim told the Daily Telegraph.

To understand this more easily, imagine you are at a party and everyone is talking. You can’t concentrate. But if you “turn off” some of the voices, it is easier to hear the others. The brain works in a similar way.

【1】What did the scientists find?

A. Boys usually focus on unimportant information.

B. Girls never focus on unimportant information.

C. Girls mature earlier than boys.

D. Connectivity helps improve brain function.

【2】What does the underlined word “pruned”probably mean?

A. 删减 B. 成长 C. 改变 D. 损失

【3】What happens during the process “pruning”?

A. The brain doesn’t work for a moment.

B. You can’t remember, hear or see.

C. The connections between things disappear.

D. Brains develop to focus on important information.

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A. Boys are more silly than girls.

B. Boys are less sensible than girls.

C. You can never concentrate at the parties.

D. Brains function better after losing some connections.

28、Patricia was born in Michigan and grew up in California. When she was a little girl, she often stayed with her grandparents who lived in Union City, Michigan. One summer day, a meteorite (流星) 【1】 (fall) from the sky, right into her grandparents’ backyard! Before that, her grandparents had lived a 【2】 ['kwaət] life on their farm. Now things were 【3】 from before. They had so much to do. People came to see the meteorite. The professors from the 【4】 [jun'vəst] came to study it and analyze (分析) it. Her grandparents had never talked to so many people in 【5】 (they) lives! Everything changed.

As you can guess, no one in the town had ever 【6】 (see) a meteorite before! They were confused (困惑) and didn’t know 【7】 to do. Some people thought it would bring them good 【8】 (lucky) if they touched it.

Patricia loves to tell the story about her meteorite and even today, she carries a piece of the meteorite with her 【9】 [weər'evə] she goes. When I met her, she let all of us touch it and make a 【10】. What might you wish for if you could meet Patricia and see her meteorite?

29、Increase happiness

I ever worked as a volunteer in a nursing home. One day, a 90-year-old lady moved into the nursing home. Although she was nearly _____, her hair and clothes looked very nice.

Her husband passed away recently, _____ she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of _____ patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was _____. In the elevator(电梯), I began to _____ her room, including the old sheets hung on her window.

“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy.

“But you haven’t seen the room. Just wait.”

“That doesn’t have anything to do with it,”she replied. “Happiness is ____ you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn’t _____ the furniture. It’s how I arrange my mind. I already decided to _____ it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that _____ work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do.

If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from ______; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.

【1】A. blind   B. deaf   C. homeless   D. sad

【2】A. so   B. if   C. before   D. because

【3】A. running   B. talking   C. jumping   D. waiting

【4】A. open   B. closed   C. ready   D. locked

【5】A. enter   B. describe   C. tidy   D. clean

【6】A. nothing   B. something   C. anything   D. everything

【7】A. pick up   B. care for   C. depend on   D. think about

【8】A. leave   B. forget   C. love   D. buy

【9】A. still   B. always   C. without   D. hardly

【10】A. worries   B. works   C. memories   D. experiences