2024-2025学年（下）龙岩九年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

【1】 屠呦呦最为人知的是因为她对疟疾治疗所做的贡献而赢得了诺贝尔医学奖。

Tu Youyou _____________________________ the Nobel Prize in Medicine for what she has done for malaria treatment.

【2】 天气一变，这种疾病就会爆发，所以请一定保重。

The disease _____________________________the weather changes. So please take care!

【3】 他的粗心大意给了我领先的机会。

  His carelessness provides me __________________________________.

【4】 教室里的灯已经开了一整天了，离开前不要忘记关掉。

The lights in the classroom _____________________________. Don’t forget to turn them off before you leave.

【5】由于时间有限，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。

He __________________________________his speech because of the time.

【6】《太阳的后裔》赢得了韩迷们的高度赞扬，泰国领导人都号召国民看此剧。

Descendants of the Sun _____________________________ K-drama fans that Thailand’s leader even asked his people to watch it.

2、The young man __________called yesterday is my best friend Wang Wei.

A. who B. what C. which

3、——Shall I go and get you something to eat?

——______________

A. That’s very nice of you   B. Do it , please

C. Yes, you will   D. with pleasure

4、Mary________dinner in the kitchen when you called her at 6:30 yesterday evening.

A.prepared B.was preparing C.has prepared

5、The girl ______is in red is my sister .

A.who B.which   C.what

6、Please give me ________ about the train to Hong Kong.

A.a few informations B.a little informations

C.a few information D.a little information

7、 Most of the inspiration (灵感) for the singers’ songs comes from life __________.

A．exercises

B．experiment

C．entertainment

D．experience

8、The company wants to _______ a school for the poor children.

A. put off   B. set up   C. call in   D. look after

9、—Which do you prefer, a cup of tea or a bottle of water?

—________. I’d like to drink orange juice.

A．Either

B．None

C．Neither

10、None of them have   pity on the poor. What   shame it is!

A. /, a   B. a, a   C. a, /   D. a, /

11、Sit down, Sandy and Mary! The two boys   you can't see the blackboard clearly.

A.in front of B.behind C.next to D.between

12、—Let’s go to Disneyland next week, OK?

—________ Where did you suggest going?

A．I don’t know.

B．It sounds terrible!

C．I agree with you.

D．Pardon me?

13、Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she______ the film.

A．sees

B．saw

C．will see

D．has seen

14、—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.

—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.

A. is put out B. was put down

C. is put away   D. was put off

15、None of the shoes in the shops is the right size. They are ________ too big ________ too small.

A．either; or

B．both; and

C．neither; nor

16、Henry often helped his classmates, so he   in the class meeting yesterday.

A. was praised B. is praised C. praised D. praises

17、Canola flowers(油菜花)have formed ______ beautiful “golden sea” in China. They are attracting thousands of tourists in ______ Xinghua city, Jiangsu Province.

A. a; a   B. the; a   C. a; /   D. a; the

18、We didn't enjoy the day _________ the weather was so bad.

A.if B.or C.but D.because

19、－_______ do you go to the movies?

－Once a month.

A. How much   B. How soon   C. How long   D. How often

20、Linda takes after her father. They are both outgoing. The underlined phrase means ________．

A．follows sb. quickly

B．is similar to

C．looks like

D．looks after

21、Jack tells me that the furniture in the shopping mall   sale.

A.is on B.are for C.are at

22、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。

A: Hi, Maria. You look very tired.

B: Yes, Tara. I’ve just come back from holiday.

A: Really? 【1】?

B: I went to Sydney, Australia with my parents.

A: 【2】?

B:It was fantastic. It didn’t rain at all.

A: Did you see any kangaroos(袋鼠） or koalas(考拉）?

B: Of course. 【3】. Look, here are the photos.

A: Wow... They are really cute【4】?

B: We visited Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院）. In the evening we walked along Darling Harbor(达令港）. And we went to the beach and had fun there.

A: That sounds great. I will go there next month.

B: 【5】!

A: Thank you.

23、Ⅳ. 补全对话。

A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Men in China.

A: 【1】 ?

B: I like Zhang Heng, Bi Sheng and Du Fu best.

A: 【2】 ?

B: He’s a great Chinese poet (诗人).

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No. 【3】 .

A: Zhang Heng? Are you interested in science?

B: Yes, I am. I like science very much. Science has changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】 ?

B: Bi Sheng was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: 【5】 . And his inventions make our life easier and happier. I read his stories when I was only eight.

B: We should try our best to do everything as he did.

A: I agree.

24、

【1】How long is the show held every day?

A.For 5 hours. B.For 6 hours. C.For 7 hours.

【2】We can learn from the chart that ________.

A.18-year-old John needs to spend $20

B.visitors don't need to pay for the parking fee.

C.visitors can email to get more information.

25、What comes to mind when you think of kung fu? If your mind is filled with images of Shaolin Temple(寺庙), Bruce Lee, or Kung Fu Panda, you wouldn't be wrong. But for Laurence J. Brahm, an American documentary filmmaker, the first thing that springs to mind is the concept of non-violence(非暴力).

As Brahm explained, if you break down the character “wu”, it consists of two characters: one is “ge”, meaning dagger-axe(戈); the other is “zhi”, meaning to stop. So, the meaning of martial arts(武术) in Chinese is not the art of fighting, a concept that many people take for granted. On the contrary, he said, kung fu is the art of stopping fighting.

Brahm’s relationship with kung fu dates back to the 1970s when he was a karate student in Hawaii. “My master always told me that if you want to fully understand karate, you have to go to Shaolin in China. That’s where the origin is,” Brahm said. In 1981, he managed to visit the Shaolin Temple, situated at the foot of the Songshan Mountain in Central China, for the very first time. He left the mountain, a little disappointed at not finding the martial-arts spirit he expected. But his passion for kung fu and his desire to find out more were stronger than ever before.

Over the years he trained in many different styles, such as tai chi, Wing Chun, Jeet Kune Do to understand all of them. “Martial arts can help us connect our body, connect our neural system, connect our blood flow, and also help connect us into our environment to increase our awareness. Martial arts is moving meditation,” Brahm said, his eyes bright and intense.

But to him, kung fu’s charm and values are far more than that. “Kung fu, in my eves, is a mirror of Chinese culture.” Brahm said “The traditional values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people.”

【1】What does Paragraph 2 really want to tell us?

A．The character “ge” means “to stop”.

B．Kung fu is the “art of non-violence”.

C．The character “wu” consists of two characters.

D．Martial arts in Chinese means the “art of fighting”.

【2】How did Brahm manage to get the idea of kung fu’s values?

A．He visited the Shaolin Temple in 1981.

B．He trained in many different styles over the years.

C．His master told him about it when he was in Hawaii.

D．He joined his knowledge and his experience together.

【3】According to the passage, which word can best describe Brahm?

A．Strong-minded

B．Active

C．Confident

D．Friendly

【4】The underlined word “meditation” in the passage means ________.

A．the thing you can see in the mirror

B．the action of communicating with other people

C．the practice of keeping calm and training one’s mind

D．the plan of what you are going to do

【5】The best tile for the passage should be ________.

A．How to Be a Kung Fu Master

B．Learning Kung Fu in China

C．The Search for Heart of Kung

D．Shaolin Temple and Kung Fu

26、Dear Sir or Madam.

One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer courses.I am planning to go to Beijing nextsummer and would like to take a short one-month course.

I am 18 year sold and have been studying Chinese for six years.I was born in the USA and have never been to China before.I am going to study Chinese at the university.I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.

Could you send mea catalogue( 目录 ) and application form( 申请表 )?I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby.I hope to do some travelling when the course is over.

Thank you!I am looking forward to your reply.

Jim Green

【1】Jim Green is a student from___________.

A. America   B. China   C. Canada   D. Australia

【2】He will cometoChina nextsummer to________.

A. improve his Chinese   B. visit friends

C. look for jobs   D. teach summer course

【3】He will probably____ afterthesummer course.

A. graduate from university   B. work in this school

C. take a trip in Beijing   D. post his application form

27、A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.

It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts—running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma…,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.

Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.

Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling （摔跤）at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.

As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.

Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kids—all kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. That’s when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.

On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.

【1】Justin hated Christmas because _____.

A. he didn’t enjoy receiving gifts

B. he had a hard time choosing gifts

C. he spent too much money buying gifts

D. he disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree

【2】We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church_____.

A. were well dressed   B. paid no attention to safety

C. feared Kevin’s team   D. couldn’t afford a helmet

【3】How did Justin feel about the team’s failure ?

A. Upset   B. Angry   C. Hopeless   D. Shameful

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. The Church Gift   B. A Special Note

C. The White Envelope   D. A Christmas Card

28、   Have you tried a public bicycle? Recently, public bicycles have become popular in big 【1】（city). People can rent a bicycle【2】 (simple) by swiping transportation card. But some people still question 【3】it really is easy to use the public bicycles. People also wanted to know what other problems there are.

【4】group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August【5】（find )out the answers. Through interviews and an online questionnaire, they found 【6】（big )problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun. So these students designed a smart storeroom【7】could store and protect bicycles. Limingcong, 12,The main designer ,said he got the idea from his own life. "I find that our public library has a smart machine that 【8】（help )readers return books easily."

So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart device at the center of it. The device catches the bicycles and then hangs 【9】 (it) up. It is all controlled by computer programs.

So far, they have printed a 3-D model of the storeroom. Their goal is to give the design to local government【10】the end of this year.

29、完型填空

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I was eight years old, my family moved from Edinburgh to London because Father started a new job here. It was hundreds of miles away from my grandmother, so we sometimes spend spent hours ________to Edinburgh to visit her when we missed her terribly.

Granny never had much. She didn’t have      things, or live in a nice house, but I could feel with my    that she loved us deeply, especially when my world was turned upside down ________ my mother and father divorced(离婚) two years later.

I still remember those little things. Granny allowed me to sit on top of her ________ table, getting me to dip(蘸) my fingers in the sugar bowl or ________ from her coffee cup. Granny had a fancy bottle high on a shelf. One day after her death. I received a box. To my surprise, I found the ________ inside. She remembered once I had asked her for it.

Granny  ________  her pennies in a glass jar. She could have used those pennies herself but she kept  ________  for my brother Tommie and me. And I was always excited to ________the pennies between my brother and me. “ One of you, one of me.” I would repeat ________ the jar was empty. I don’t remember how much we got on our visits, but I know that’s ________she loved us and cared about us when we were far away from her. So if I am  ________enough to find a penny lying on the ground one day, I am sure it is just the one from Granny in heaven.

Those childhood memories have never  ________ me. Instead, they still give me warm feelings through the years. A granny’s  ________ stays with a grandchild as long as he needs it. You know, love is just like that.

【1】A. hiking B. running   C. driving   D. walking

【2】A. normal B. expensive   C. cheap  D. old

【3】A. life   B. heart   C. idea D. thought

【4】A. because   B. unless C. while   D. before

【5】A. bedroom B. garden C. bathroom D. kitchen

【6】A. fill   B. eat   C. use  D. drink

【7】A. bottle   B. box C. bowl D. cup

【8】A. used B. found C. saved  D. lost

【9】A. them B. it   C. her  D. us

【10】A. store   B. offer   C. divide   D. provide

【11】A. if B. as C. although   D. until

【12】A. what   B. how   C. when D. where

【13】A. patient  B. sad    C. lucky   D. bored

【14】A. gone away fromB. come back to C. come up with D. got along with

【15】A. interest  B. love C. smile  D. mind