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2024-2025学年(下)鄂尔多斯九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】……的象征__________________

    【2】扮演……角色,起……作用___________

    【3】中华民族________________

    【4】一种____________________

    【5】华表的变化_________________

    【6】在中国古代__________________

    【7】据说___________________

    【8】真龙天子________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、While Jenny _____ letters in her office, Jessica was watching a game on the Net.

    A.typed B.was typing C.has typed D.would type

  • 3、---Did you watch the TV show Moving China from CCTV on February 14th?

    ---No. I ____ a party with my classmates at that time.  Do you have anything important

    A. had B was having   C. have had   D. will have

     

  • 4、—Did all of the students go to the football match last week?

    —No, only________them went there.

    A.two hundred B.two hundred of C.two hundreds of

  • 5、—I wonder if they _____ to the birthday party.

    ---I think they will come if they _______ free.

    A. come; are

    B. will come; are

    C. will come; will be 

     

  • 6、When you leave please turn off  the lights _______energy.

    A. save   B. saves C. to save   D. Saved

     

  • 7、—What should I do in the listening test?

    —________ the key points of what you hear.

    A.Take down

    B.Cut out

    C.Give out

    D.Take up

  • 8、 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?

    Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I ______ a football match.

    A. was watching  B. am watching

    C. would watch   D. will watch

     

  • 9、Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ________ it is convenient.

    A.because

    B.whenever

    C.although

    D.unless

  • 10、— It's getting dark, but Dustin is still at his office.

    —No surprise. Who else can________he does?

    A.do less work than B.work as hard as

    C.work as hardly as D.work hardly like

  • 11、—Listen! Somebody is singing in the next room. Who ________ it be? Is it Amy?

    —No, it ________ be her. She is at school now.

    A.can; can’t

    B.may; won’t

    C.will; may not

    D.must; mustn’t

  • 12、A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________ your next year.

    A. shape B. raise C. form D. require

  • 13、—Wow,an iPhone 7,what a big surprise! Thanks,darling!

    —It's your birthday present.But please read the ________ carefully before you use it.

    A. information   B. instruction   C. invitation

  • 14、— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?

    — Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.

    A.neither do I

    B.so do I

    C.neither will I

    D.so will I

  • 15、— Now Chinese is very popular all over the world.

    — You’re right. And Chinese is ________ spoken in many foreign countries.

    A.wisely B.widely C.badly D.hardly

  • 16、Your article is________better than mine

    A. very

    B. pretty

    C. a lot

    D. a lot of

     

  • 17、There's an important football match today. I _________ miss it.

    A. may   B. can't C. must   D. needn't

     

  • 18、—Mum, I don't know if Honghong   to my party tomorrow.

    —I think she will come if she free.

    A. comes, is     B. comes, will be

    C. will come, is D. will come, will be

     

  • 19、How ____________ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother.

    A.cute

    B.strong

    C.fast

    D.straight

  • 20、I________all the exercises before my teacher collected the exercise books.

    A.have finished

    B.finished

    C.had finished

    D.finish

     

  • 21、-- Our dreams won’t come true __________ we know what our dreams are.

    A. after   B. unless   C. while   D. since

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成对话  从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)

    A.Why do you want to be a basketball player?

    B.Think it over!

    C.No.I don’t want to talk with them.

    D.But it’s not everything.

    E.Do you have a plan for the future?

    F. Yes.many times.

    Celia: Hi Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?

    Tony: I failed the exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.

    Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down.    【1】

    Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.

    Celia:   2

    Tony: Because it' s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.

    Celia: Money is important.    3

    Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.

    Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?

    Tony:  4 But they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.

    Celia: I think you'd better take your parents' advice.

    Tony: Maybe you're right. But why can't 1 make my own decisions?

    Celia: Come on, Tony.  5 After all, your parents have more experience.

    Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.

     

  • 23、据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Tony, you’re in a hurry.1

    B: Hello, Ms. Li. I’m going to the Lost and Found Office.

    A: Why?2

    B: Yes, I’ve lost my gloves.

    A: I’m sorry to hear that. What color are they?

    B: 3. My aunt gave me as a birthday present.

    A: Look! I found a pair of green gloves on the floor just now. Are they yours?

    B: 4. Thank you, Ms. Li.

    A: You’re welcome! Look at this watch. Is it yours too, Tony?

    B: No, it isn’t5

    A: I know. Please be careful with your things.

    B: Okay, I will. Thank you very much.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Sort trash, save Earth

    You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分类) policy. People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins (垃圾箱). Other cities in China will do the same soon.

     

    Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai

    Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, boxes, newspapers, and glass bottles.

    Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries (电池), nail polish (指甲油), and other things with harmful chemicals.

    Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food, vegetables, flowers, leaves and eggshells.

    Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins. It includes pens, toilet paper, tape, hair, and towels (毛巾).

    Why is garbage sorting a big problem? It’s because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our soil, air and water. Actually we can make use of some garbage again. And first, we need to sort our garbage.

    For example, if you put an old battery into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.

    Can factories sort garbage for us? Yes, they can. But it takes many workers to do this and costs lots of money. If we all sort our own garbage, things will become much easier.

    ● Garbage sorting and recycling around the world.

    Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back. You can get one to two yuan per bottle. People like this because they can get money and protect the environment at the same time.

    Japan: A trash truck comes to people’s doors to pick up their garbage. It plays music when it’s coming. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.

    Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles, five medium (中等大小的) bottles or 10 plastic cups. But the bottles must be clean.

    1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

    A.Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.

    B.China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.

    C.Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.

    D.Many people don’t like Shanghai’s garbage-sorting policy.

    2Which bin should we put the old magazines into in Shanghai?

    A.Dry garbage bin. B.Harmful garbage bin.

    C.Wet garbage bin. D.Recyclable garbage bin.

    3From Paragraph 2, we know that________.

    A.sorting garbage is easy B.garbage is bad for the environment

    C.all garbage is recyclable D.we should recycle garbage at first

    4With the battery example, the writer tries to tell us________.

    A.how to sort our garbage

    B.what harmful garbage is

    C.the importance of sorting our garbage

    D.the difficulty of sorting our garbage

    5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Japanese sort their garbage into eight or more kinds.

    B.People in Indonesia can take buses for free if they collect bottles.

    C.If you sort garbage wrong in Japan, you will be noticed.

    D.Germans can get money by putting bottles in the machines in supermarkets.

  • 25、Here are five points you can follow to improve your English, and the first point is the most important.

    It's Your Duty to Achieve Your Aims!

    Studying English is your own duty and not the duty of your teachers or your parents. You must take an active part in your classes!

    Get a Teacher or Attend a Class!

    It's a little difficult to study English alone. Also, it's difficult to learn how to speak English if you don't have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.

    Work Hard!

    You need to practise speaking often. You should do all of your homework, study vocabulary lists outside class, and check the homework in time.

    Keep Studying!

    Don't stop for a long time even during a summer holiday! To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week.

    Make English Your Hobby and Have Fun!

    You can improve your English through other activities:

    Reading—choose English books that you can read.

    English songs—choose your favourite English songs and sing them again and again.

    DVDs—many films are in English with subtitles in your language.

    Travel—travelling in English­ speaking countries can help you with your English.

    【1】______is more important than any other point.

    A.Point 1

    B.Point 2

    C.Point 4

    【2】According to the writer, an English learner should study ______every week to make good progress.

    A.about two hours

    B.at least four hours

    C.at least five hours

    【3】The underlined word "subtitles" means "______" in Chinese.

    A.情节

    B.字幕

    C.画面

    【4】Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Reading English books.

    B.Singing English songs.

    C.Writing e­mails in English.

    【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.How to improve our English.

    B.Why we need to learn English.

    C.How to study English for pleasure.

  • 26、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false (虚假的) ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can't help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles (肌肉) will turn into fat. Here are some more myths.

    I’ll never lose weight—I come from a fat family

    Wrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can't blame our genes for making us fat. There's plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.

    I am fat because I burn calories slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume (消耗) more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat. Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately (精确地).

    Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced and varied (各种的) program that's fun as well as progressive (不断进步的). If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class.

    No pain, no gain Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something is wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury (伤害). You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If they don't, rest and ask for medical advice.

    【1】What does the writer think about being fat?

    A. It is the family genes that make people fat.

    B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.

    C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.

    D. It is the result of people's unbalanced lifestyle.

    2According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?

    A. By taking all kinds of exercise.

    B. By choosing simple exercise.

    C. By doing regular exercise.

    D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.

    3What is the writer's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?

    A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience

    B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.

    C. Pain in exercise is a precondition (前提) for reaching your goal.

    D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.

    4The underlined words “adapting to” means “_______” in Chinese.

    A. 适应 B.顺从   C. 摆脱 D. 陷入

    5What is the purpose of the passage?

    A. To show the importance of keeping fit.

    B. To clarify (澄清) some misconceptions (误解) about fatness and exercise.

    C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.

    D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.

     

  • 27、   Completing chores promotes the development of many basic skills necessary for success in life. For younger children completing simple chores can improve coordination and motor skills (协调与行动技能). Completing chores also enhances a child’s ability to follow directions and helps develop planning and organization skills. Completing chores also helps children develop time management skills. Researchers found that children who did household chores also scored high on measures of academic success.

    Doing chores also helps children develop a sense of responsibility. They not only engage in self-help skills which foster(培养) a sense of independence and a sense of shared responsibility. Successfully completing chores also promotes feelings of self-worth and belonging. When parents do everything, children may feel either dependent on others or may expect things to be done for them.

    There is a reason we call chores, chores. Most people, including parents, don’t love doing them, but they need to be done anyway. It’s obvious that kids learning to take care of themselves and help around the house helps them to become more independent and ready for the freedom that will come when they get older. I think it is necessary to distinguish(区别) between self-help and maintaining the household. Some children consider picking up toys, making their bed, or even brushing their teeth as a chore.

    The obsession with screen time by many children adds to the problem. They hate any activity that may rob(夺去) them of a few more minutes on their electronic devices. One rule of thumb(实用原则) should be that activities related to personal care, homework, and helping out the family or the family pet come first. When responsibilities are met and if there is time left, it can be used for recreational activities. The average kid in the U.S. receives an allowance (pocket money) of $800 per year. However, I believe that kids should do chores for the same reason parents do—because the chores need to be done, and not with the expectation of getting money. I suggest that an allowance ought to stand on its own, not as a payment but as a teaching tool. For example, allowances can teach kids about the value of saving, and how to plan to use money.

    1The first paragraph is mainly about ______.

    A.the benefits of kids doing chores

    B.the skills a kid should have

    C.the measures of academic success

    D.the ways to be successful in life

    2The writer probably agrees that ______.

    A.pocket money can be a tool to teach kids about money

    B.obsession with screen time may drive kids to do chores

    C.kids know how to tell self-help from maintaining the household

    D.kids can do everything on their own with the help of their parents

    3The purpose of the passage is to tell readers ______.

    A.doing chores is being responsible

    B.kids should be away from screens

    C.it’s good for kids to complete chores

    D.kids who do chores are more independent

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   2020年,我们度过了一个不同寻常的春节。人们每天关注着电视上和网络上更新的被新冠状病毒感染的人数,意识到待在家里就是最好的保护自己的方式。居家隔离这也不仅仅是个人的选择,更是对社会负责的行为。

    We, Chinese, had a special Spring Festival in 2020. The number of people who got infected (感染) 1 the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) was published on TV and online every day. We realized that the best way to protect ourselves is to stay at home. Staying at home was not only a 2 choice, but also something that matters to society. 3 we had to buy food for meals, we wore medical masks, glasses, and even disposable gloves. Because   of the epidemic (传染病 ), more and more people realized the 4 of protecting wildlife. We do hope all the humans can 5 away from this epidemic. Protect wildlife, and protect humans

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Last summer, Steller was on her way to work. She stopped at a traffic light. There she saw a man sitting there. She asked the man if _______ would want a haircut.

    The man looked to be in his 60s. He was heavy and missing a few teeth. He laughed and _______to get a haircut. And Steller took him to her store in the town and cut his hair. The old man was very pleased. Since then, Steller has given about thirty such haircuts to people around the _______. She did that for free.

    To Steller, it was _______ than a haircut. She wanted to show value (价值) and respect (尊重) .She knew that a haircut could change a life. She had a haircut that changed her life. As a teenager, she was very ill and lost a lot of hair. Her hair thinned  _______. Seeing this, her mother arranged (安排) her to get her first _______ haircut. The hair stylist (发型师) worked on her hair for a long time. Finally, he gave Steller a great haircut. It helped Steller feel that she was _______. At that moment, she felt less alone.

    After that, Steller planned to learn to cut hair. She wanted to help people feel the way she felt that day. She _______that happen. She learned to be a hair stylist and she started to help others. When she saw _______ and poor people, she would ask if they want free haircuts. She said she could not solve their problems, but maybe she could help them feel less alone for a moment.

    What Steller did is a simple ________ of kindness. "The way you appear in the world matters," says Steller.

    1A.she B.he C.it

    2A.refused B.agreed C.failed

    3A.country B.world C.town

    4A.more B.less C.worse

    5A.carefully B.hardly C.terribly

    6A.expensive B.perfect C.strange

    7A.cared about B.given up C.heard about

    8A.wished B.made C.did

    9A.short B.heavy C.lonely

    10A.act B.joy C.key

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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