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2024-2025学年(下)贵阳九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】一般来说,总的来说________________

    【2】众所周知__________________________

    【3】指出______________________________

    【4】毕竟________________________

    【5】总结_________________________

    【6】获得信息_____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I haven’t been to Dongshan Park . What about you, Frank?

    —_______. But I plan to go there next week.

    A. Me, too   B. Neither have I

    C. So have I   D. I hope so

     

  • 3、It doesn’t matter you forgot doing the cleaning, _______, homework must come first.

    A.in all B.above all C.at all D.as long as

  • 4、These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people shark fins in order to protect sharks.

    A.eat

    B.to eat

    C.not eat

    D.not to eat

  • 5、Don’t ______ noisy. We should be quiet.

    A. is B. be C. to be

  • 6、—Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a great ________.

    —Yes. The Guandian, a British newspaper, called it “one of the seven modern wonders in the world”.

    A.progress B.present C.product D.project

  • 7、Our government should make sure all food products _______ the quality standards.

    A. meet   B. agree   C. up to   D. below

  • 8、The little girl was________nervous that she couldn’t say a word in public

    Aso

    Bsuch

    Ctoo

    Dvery

     

  • 9、—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

    —Yeah. I didn’t know that _________ I saw the film Born in China.

    A.if

    B.until

    C.since

    D.although

  • 10、 I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.

    Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ______.

    A.easy B.easier C.difficult D.more difficult

  • 11、—I didn't hear you come in last night.

    —That's good. We tried ________ any noise.

    A.not make B.not making C.to make not D.not to make

  • 12、I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.

    A. interesting   B. more interesting

    C. most interesting   D. the most interesting

  • 13、Do you know the man________ just now?

    A.to who I nodded B.I nodded to C.whom I nodded D.whom I nodded to him.

  • 14、We find ________  hard to do a job very well.

    A. this   B. that   C. it

  • 15、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ________ them up.

    A.to cheer

    B.cheer

    C.cheering

    D.cheered

  • 16、In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in ________ half.

    A./a B.aa C.a/ D.thea

  • 17、—Jeff, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.

    —Just a minute, please. Father________a phone call in his room.

    A.made B.will make C.is making

  • 18、Nowadays, most people prefer to________ computer games rather than________books.

    A.play;   reading

    B.play;   read

    C.playing; reading

    D.playing; read

  • 19、Good medicine __________ bitter.

    A. tastes   B. is tasted   C. will be tasted

     

  • 20、Basketball is played by more than 100 _________ people in over 200 countries.

    A. million   B. millions   C. million of   D. millions of

  • 21、—Alex, did you find out our old school last week?

    —Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has ________ changed over these years.

    A.completely

    B.clearly

    C.safely

    D.easily

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、[素材选自Keynote Book 2]

    谈论小说

    A: What are you reading?

    B: Oh, it's an English novel called The Little Women. Do you know it?

    A: No, I don't. 1? Is it a horror novel?

    B: No, it's an educational story. Several girls tried their best to solve all kinds of difficulties in life.

    A: It sounds cool. 2?

    B: Yes, it is worth reading. You can improve your English through reading it.

    A: 3?

    B: Sure. I think you'll like it.

    A: Thanks. Do you often read English books?

    B: Yes, I like reading English books very much. 4.

    A: But I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.

    B: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. 5. Read word groups.

    A: I'll try. Thank you.

  • 23、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    Maria: Hi, Rosie. I’ve got something nice to show you. Look! I bought a scarf for 120 yuan yesterday.

    Rosie: Oh, really? What is it made of?

    Maria: It’s made of 100% wool. 1

    Rosie: Yes, it feels soft. By the way, are these steel (钢的) bowls? Where did you get them?

    Maria: Right. 2 They’re nice, aren’t they?

    Rosie: Yeah. Bowls are usually made of china. 3

    Maria: Steel bowls are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this toy elephant looks OK?

    Rosie: Hmm. . yes. I think it’s quite pretty. 4

    Maria: Right, and it was made in England. 5

    Rosie: Oh, I’m sure she’ll love it.

    A.It’s nice and soft.

    B.I don’t like it.

    C.I got them in Korea.

    D.I’ve never seen steel ones before!

    E.I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.

    F.How much did you pay for them?

    G.Is it made of silver?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   You probably see a lot of things made of plastic, like bottles and bags, every day. What happens when that plastic gets thrown away? Scientists say much of it ends up in oceans and causes problems for creatures(生物)like fish and birds.

    “Plastic puts ocean creatures in danger," says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy. That's a group that works to protect the world's oceans.

    A recent study shows that each minute, enough plastic reaches the ocean to fill up one garbage truck! That same study predicts that by the year 2050, our oceans will have more plastic than fish.

    All that plastic is bad news for ocean life. Some ocean creatures die when they get tangled(使缠结)in pieces of plastic. Others accidentally eat it and die, too.

    Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that's already in the ocean would be impossible. Instead, they say the best way is to prevent more plastic from getting there.

    Many groups are already taking action. They organize cleanups on beaches to pick up litter before it reaches the ocean.   ▲   , volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of it last year!

    Experts also encourage people to use less plastic. Many cities and towns in America have banned plastic shopping bags. Experts also suggest that people drink out of reusable bottles and try reusable shopping bags.

    “These seem like small things," says Schutes, "but they can help make a big difference.”

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1It is predicted that in about 35 years, there will be_____________.

    A.no fish in the oceans B.no plastic on the beaches

    C.more plastic than fish in the oceans D.more reusable shopping bags than plastic ones

    2How many examples are given to show plastic is dangerous to ocean creatures?

    A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

    3Which of the following can be put in   ▲   ?

    A.At first. B.All in all.

    C.To be honest. D.For example.

    4What does the underlined word “banned” mean in Chinese?

    A.生产 B.发明 C.销售 D.禁止

    5Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.A sea of plastic B.Litter in towns and cities

    C.Ocean creatures in danger D.A group that protects oceans

  • 25、   It’s said that both work and play are important for a developing mind. Though it may be crucial (重要的) for everyone to work hard, it is also important to relax from time to time.

    In 2018, the average (平均数) amount of leisure (闲暇) time for Chinese people was 2.84 hours per day, higher than 2017’s average of 2.27 hours, according to the China Media Group (CMG).

    CMG’s surveys focus (聚焦) on the happiness of China’s population. The surveys, which began in 2006, cover many areas, including leisure time, vacations and spending habits. Each year, CMG surveys around 10,000 households across the country.

    The surveys also showed what people prefer to do during their leisure time. Seven in ten people enjoy surfing the internet, while 55 percent like to watch TV and 46 percent prefer shopping.

    What’s more interesting is that people in different provinces like to do different things. For example, people in Guangxi like reading books. Those who live in Tianjin prefer to go to a concert or movie. People in Jilin province prefer to exercise.

    In general, people are happier when they have more leisure time, the survey suggests. Having enough leisure time has even become more important than income (收入) for Chinese people.

    However, it is still important to work as well. Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more valuable and enjoyable, CCTV News reported.

    CMG has also found that over the last 10 years, Chinese people have generally become happier. In 2018, over half of Chinese people felt satisfied with their lives, the highest rate (比率) seen since 2009.

    【1】In 2017, the average amount of leisure for Chinese people was ________ per day.

    A.2.84 hours

    B.2.27 hours

    C.5.5 hours

    【2】When did the surveys begin?

    A.In 2018.

    B.In 2017.

    C.In 2006.

    【3】According to the surveys, people in Guangxi like ________.

    A.surfing the internet

    B.watching TV

    C.reading books

    【4】In 2018, how many Chinese people felt satisfied with their lives?

    A.More than fifty percent of Chinese people.

    B.Seventy percent of Chinese people.

    C.Forty-six percent of Chinese people.

    【5】The writer wants to tell us that ________.

    A.both work and play are important

    B.having enough leisure time is the most important

    C.working hard is the most important

  • 26、   Many people say that the United States is a paradise for the children, a struggling field for the youth and a tomb for the aged. However, the situation is quite different in Australia. Different people have their own ways for enjoyment and their own worlds of pastime.

    Most children often work hard in school since they have to face various exams. After school they do not want to confine themselves to books any more. Instead, they put aside their schoolbags at home and sneak quickly to some quiet street comers for their games. Bigger children like to shoulder their large kites to some steep cliffs, and jump to fly in the sky with their kites.

    Some old people often get up early in the morning and go to parks to do newspaper reading. After breakfast, they come to horse races, dog races and sometimes car races for betting. If he wins, he will feed himself a good dinner. In the evening, they stay at home, watching TV sometimes with grandchildren. Some of the aged also enjoy fishing and gardening.

    Young people prefer to go outing for holidays. At the weekends, they go to the seashore for swimming or to the forest for hunting and camping, or mountainous areas for picnicking. Then in the evenings on Sundays, they start their long bumper-to-bumper drive back on the highways. Nobody seems in a hurry.

    The Australian government also encourages its people to have more relaxation after work. Sometimes, certain kind of financial help is distributed to people going on holidays and public holidays are purposely set on Monday or Friday so that Australians may have a longer weekend for enjoyment. They think people can work better only after they get a full relaxation. And it grows out of this idea that relaxation comes the top priority(优先权)for enjoyment in Australia.

    1According to many people’s opinion, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.All people in the US live a desirable life.

    B.The competition among American young people is fierce.

    C.The life of the American old people is very terrible.

    D.Children in America are extremely happy.

    2Australia is different from America because Australia   .

    A.is not a paradise for children

    B.is not a struggling field for the youth

    C.is not a tomb for the aged

    D.has different worlds for different people

    3There is an idea of enjoyment priority in Australia because   .

    A.enjoyment is more important than other aspects of life

    B.a full relaxation will make people work better

    C.enjoyment can make people happy

    D.Australian people are lazy

    4The underlined part can be replaced by “   ”.

    A.adjust themselves to B.prevent themselves from

    C.limit themselves to D.satisfy themselves with

  • 27、   People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.

    Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.

    Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.

    In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.

    Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Keeping a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.

    But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an impact (影响) on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.

    Some say that insects could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.

    Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells (细胞). In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year

    1How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate?

    A.63 percent. B.70 percent. C.75 percent. D.90 percent.

    2Eating less meat can help protect the environment because _____.

    A.there will be more animal-related waste

    B.less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissions

    C.animals are an important part of the environment

    D.people will plant more trees around their houses

    3According to the story, eating less meat can help us _____.

    a. stay healthy b. reduce waste c. protect animals d. slow down climate change

    A.a;b;c B.b;c;d C.a;b;d D.a;c;d

    4What is the main idea of the story?

    A.Why Westerners eat less meat these days.

    B.What people will eat in the future.

    C.How eating less meat influences the environment.

    D.What the major cause of global warming is.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上,以恢复文章的原貌。

    A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. 【1】 ? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. 【2】 . Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. 【3】. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.

    On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. 【4】 . Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products(商品) on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. 【5】 .

    But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

    A.Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves

    B.Why is it so popular

    C.So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet

    D.These are the reasons why they do not like it

    E.They are worried about the safety of shopping on line

     

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   My name is Igor, and today — April 10 — is my name day. It is _______________ my cousin's name day because his name is Igor, too. We live in Slovakia (斯洛伐克) in Europe. In our_____________, each day of the year has a name, and a person's name day is that date on the calendar that has their name. My cousin and I_____________ our name day with all the other Igors in Slovakia.

    A name day is _______________ a second birthday but not as important. In one way, my name day is better than my birthday, because sometimes my friends don't remember my birthday. But they never  _____________ my name day because it is right there on the calendar. This morning, my mother gave me a new book. My sister, Laura, gave me five _________________. She gave me five of them _________________ an even number (偶数) of flowers is considered unlucky.

    At school, my cousin Igor gave me a card he had made himself. I gave___________ a box of chocolates in return. After school, my father took us both to the zoo. My sister had to stay at home and do her homework. Of course it made her_______________. When she complained ( ) to my father, he told her that on June 5 she ________________ go someplace that is fun, because June 5 is the name day for Laura.

    1A.even B.also C.still

    2A.school B.city C.country

    3A.describe B.change C.share

    4A.on B.for C.like

    5A.celebrate B.forget C.mention

    6A.cookies B.apples C.flowers

    7A.though B.because C.unless

    8A.him B.her C.them

    9A.upset B.worried C.nervous

    10A.must B.could C.should

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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