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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】这本书是如此的重要以致于值得反复阅读。
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【2】如果你挡了他们的路，他们会有足够耐心等待直到你走过去。
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【3】当你出门在外，不要忘记和你的父母保持联系。
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【4】那场大病之后，他除了振作别无选择。
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【5】因为空气污染，像以前一样经常看到蓝天变得困难了。
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2、 ––You must be very excited about going to New York for further study.
–– , but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.
A. I’m sorry B. Certainly not
C. I don’t know yet D. Well, I should be
3、Art is ______ subject in our class.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
4、My mum paid ¥15 _________ these eggs.
A.on B.for C.in D.to
5、—How is your English going?
—______. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.
A.Not bad. B.Not yet. C.Not at all.
6、—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.
—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.
A. is put out B. was put down
C. is put away D. was put off
7、---By the end of last month ,Tom ____ Gina for 10 years .
A. had married B. had married to C. had been married to D. had been married
8、My parents are old-fashioned about relationships and marriage. What about ________?
A.your B.yours C.yourself D.them
9、The old ________ enjoy the convenience of technologies because they don't accept new things quickly．
A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't
10、________ it was raining, she still went to work on time.
A. Even though B. Because C. but
11、The roof of the house needs repairing. It’s raining now, you’d better get something to ______rain drops.
A. control B. cover
C. carry D. catch
12、My parents were watching ________TV when I got home last night.
A. a B.an C. the D. ∕
13、—Could you tell me _______ it takes to walk to the Disneyland?
—About 20 minutes.
A．how far
B．how long
C．how often
D．how soon
14、Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
15、Neither Jack nor his brother ________ a city in the south since they were 20 years old.
A.visited B.has visited C.have visited
16、Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow.
A. sells well B. have sold out C. have been sold out D. are selling
17、— We couldn’t buy anything because ________ of the shops were open.
— Let’s ask the volunteers for help.
A.all B.both C.nothing D.none
18、— What do you think of ________ virus, COVID-19?
— It is very terrible. It is ________ much more serious disease I’ve never met.
A.the; the B.a; a C.a; the D.the; a
19、—Would you like to go to Jay Chou’s concert this weekend?
—I’d love to but I am afraid the tickets are not____________at the box office now. He has so many fans.
A. popular B. free C. available D. expensive
20、They were too tired. They decided to stop ________ a rest.
A. had B. having C. to have D. to having
21、The new plan is quite different________the old one．Most of us think that the new one is better．
A．as
B．from
C．to
D．with
22、 情景交际 （共5小题，计10分）
通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Jack, you look worried. 【1】_________________?
B: We’re going to have an English exam next week.
A: 【2】__________________?
B: I haven’t prepared anything for it. I really don’t know how to learn English. 【3】________________?
A: Of course. First, you should try to memorize the words by yourself. Second, you should speak English as much
as you can. Third, 【4】 ___________________. I’m reading an excellent one.
B: Good ideas! Then, what English novel are you reading?
A: The Old Man and The Sea.
B: 【5】________________?
A: Hemingway, my favorite American writer.
23、(2013甘肃兰州)不论发生什么事，我都不会改变心意。
________happens，I won’t change my mind．
24、 Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending several hours in a gym, according to scientists. Scientists believe social activities can release a brain chemical that changes white fat into brown fat. Brown fat burns calories (卡路里). To produce heat, while white fat keeps calories and make us fatter.
Changing white fat into brown fat is very difficult, generally requiring long-term exposure to cold conditions or making part of the body’s nervous (神经的) system active. However, scientists from Ohio State University think that having a busy social life is an even better way of carrying out this change.
Tests on mice showed that those lived in large communities and had more space and toys lost half of their stomach weight in four weeks, even if they ate more than those in boring, lonely environments. Researchers said that social excitement helps lose weight.
However, social activities make some people worried. Study writer Dr Matthew During said, “I’m still amazed at the degree of losing fat that happens. We often think of stress (压力) as a negative thing, but some kinds of stress can be good for your health.”
Explaining how new technology had reduced the chance for people to communicate face to face, he added, “It’s not just because of being short of exercise and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities. Loneliness is a deep cause of cancer and death, it’s just as dangerous as smoking. Social activities are very important.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【1】The underlined word “exposure” means________in Chinese.
A.勘探 B.适应 C.暴露
【2】When people take social activities, a brain chemical can change white fat into________.
A.brown fat B.calories C.energy
【3】According to the tests on mice, ________.
A.Taking more social activities will work for losing weight, even if you eat more.
B.Mice living in boring and lonely environments will gain weight although they eat less.
C.The results from test on mice aren’t fit for humans.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Brown fat keeps calories and make people fatter while white fat burns calories to produce heat.
B.To change white fat into brown fat, long-term exposure to cold conditions is required.
C.Unlike smoking, loneliness can cause cancer and even death.
【5】The best title for the passage can be ________.
A.Social Activities Help Lose Weight
B.Brown Fat and White Fat
C.Loneliness Is Dangerous
25、
“Who are you?” asked the little prince (王子).
“I am a fox (狐狸),” said the fox.
“Come and play with me,” said the little prince. “I am so unhappy.”
“I cannot play with you,” the fox said. “I am not tamed.”
“I am looking for men,” said the little prince. “What does that mean—‘tame’?”
“To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique (独一无二的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world...” said the fox.
“I am beginning to understand,” said the little prince. “There is a flower... I think that she has tamed me...”
“My life is very monotonous (单调的),” the fox said. “I hunt chickens; men hunt me. All the chickens are just alike, and all the men are just alike. And, in consequence, I am a little bored. But if you tame me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. I shall know the sound of a step that will be different from all the others. Other steps send me hurrying back underneath the ground. Yours will call me, like music, out of my burrow (洞穴). And then look: you see the grain (谷物)-fields down there? I do not eat bread. Wheat is of no use to me. The wheat fields have nothing to say to me. And that is sad. But you have hair that is the colour of gold. Think it will be so wonderful when you have tamed me! The grain, which is also golden, will bring me back the thought of you. And I shall love to listen to the wind in the wheat...”
The fox gazed at the little prince, for a long time.
“Please—tame me!” he said.
“One only understands the things that one tames,” said the fox. “Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things all ready made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me...”
“What must I do, to tame you?” asked the little prince.
“You must be very patient,” replied the fox. “First you will sit down at a little distance from me—like that—in the grass. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the source of misunderstandings. But you will sit a little closer to me, every day...”
The next day the little prince came back.
“It would have been better to come back at the same hour,” said the fox. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then at three o’clock I shall begin to be happy. I shall feel happier and happier as the hour advances. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. I shall show you how happy I am! But if you come at just any time, I shall never know at what hour my heart is to be ready to greet you...”
【1】At the moment he first saw the fox, the little prince was.
A. bored B. Afraid C. worried D. unhappy
【2】According to the passage, the underlined word “tame” probably means.
A. to train somebody to obey you
B. to ask somebody to attack you
C. to keep somebody waiting for you
D. to prevent somebody needing you
【3】What will probably bring the fox back the thought of the little prince?
A. Bread. B. Chickens. C. Grain. D. Wind.
【4】The last four paragraphs are mainly about.
A. the ways the little prince tames the fox
B. the causes the little prince tames the fox
C. the purposes the little prince tames the fox
D. the best time the little prince tames the fox
【5】What can we infer (推测) from the passage?
A. The fox wanted a friend.
B. The little prince was looking for the fox.
C. Men can buy friendship in the wheat fields.
D. It is good to meet the fox at different times of a day.
26、 How to Become Cleverer
Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”. “That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.” “Really?” “Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.
A raw(生的) fish head is not good --- not even for a hungry boy to eat, but the boy ate it up in two gulps(大口).“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman. “Not in my head,” said the boy.
The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldn’t I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”
【1】The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he________.
A.enjoy it B.wanted to taste it C.took it as a good medicine D.was a foolish boy
【2】The boy came to the fisherman in order to ________.
A.buy a fish head B.ask the fisherman a question C.buy a whole fish D.A and C
【3】The boy paid three pounds. He should have had ________.
A.a whole fish B.a fish head and one pound back
C.a whole fish and one pound back D.a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back
【4】________ helped the boy become cleverer.
A.A good meal B.The raw fish head C.Nothing D.What had happened
【5】At last the boy knew that________.
A.he had become cleverer B.he was fooled by the fisherman
C.he was foolish indeed D.the fish head was good for brain
27、 As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result, I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want their younger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.
I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though (尽管) he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking (舔) my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel (天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and shared my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.
I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.
【1】The underlined phrase "left out" most probably means "________" in Chinese.
A.被处理的 B.被厌恶的 C.被冷落的 D.被鄙视的
【2】The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ________.
A.it was his friend B.it could understand him
C.it looked like an angel D.it was friendly to him
【3】The writer wrote the story to ________.
A.encourage people to talk about their troubles
B.show that knowing you are loved is the most Important
C.tell people they should treat animals friendly
D.share his unforgettable experience with us
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words
Everyone knows animals are our friends. So we should be friendly to them. But some people kill the rare animals, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on in order to get money. It will cause these animals to disappear soon.
Perhaps the most famous rare animal is panda. Twenty years ago it was nearly extinct (灭绝的). Now, its n【1】 are growing again. It is even a symbol for wildlife conservation (保存，保护). But many other species have not been as l【2】 as the panda. Some are already extinct. Today, many more are in serious danger. This is because man hurts them and d【3】 their habitat. Is it too late to save wildlife?
A serious habitat problem arises (出现) because of pollution or o【4】 new lands. Habitats take many years to grow again. When the wild animals lose their homes, the natural balance is also changed. If one animal, bird, or insect d【5】, all the others suffer, too.
This is what is happening in the forests of South America. Africa and Asia. Habitats and animals are disappearing in Europe, too. Since 1947 in Britain, for example, 50% of the woods, low wet land, and 95% of meadows have disappeared. And what has taken the place of these green, natural places? Houses, farms, cities, streets, roads, and factories. Because of this (and pollution too) several British species are dying.
Then, what is the s【6】 ? There is only one way to save wild animals and wild habitats – conservation. This means man should protect animals in danger by establishing law, opening more national parks, building fewer new roads, planting more forests, and cutting pollution. If not, many wild animals will soon have just one habitat—the zoo!/
If everyone is involved in the p【7】 of wild life, we’re sure man will be a good friend of animals rather than their enemy.
29、Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, ______ what they like on the Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children did for ______ long ago? They read books.
Some of you might ask, “Are books really fun? ” Believe it or not, books ______ many things that television or computers cannot. Most books use ______ to tell a story, they can make progress in your imagination（想象力）. You can ______ the characters（人物）and background in your head and you can also imagine ______ the characters feel.
The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be ______ often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and ______ that they can bring tears to your eyes.
Books also help us to think harder and ______. As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.
These are some of the ______ why books are so fun to read and why people always look forward to good books.
Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.
【1】A. look over B. look after C. look through D. look out
【2】A. fun B. work C. skills D. exercise
【3】A. afford B. explain C. translate D. provide
【4】A. words B. drawings C. letters D. signs
【5】A. study B. picture C. visit D. remember
【6】A. where B. how C. what D. when
【7】A. found B. kept C. watched D. spoken
【8】A. relaxing B. smiling C. moving D. frightening
【9】A. higher B. deeper C. longer D. faster
【10】A. examples B. problems C. subjects D. reasons
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