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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Ⅱ.将下列句子译成英语，必须用上所给的提示词。
【1】汤姆宁愿一个人待在自己的房间里，也不愿意和我们说一句话。（would rather…than…）
______________________________________________________
【2】在空余时间里，我喜欢和我的父亲下象棋。（in one’s spare time）
______________________________________________________
【3】玩电脑游戏占据了他的大部分时间。（take up）
______________________________________________________
【4】和跳舞相比，我更喜欢唱歌。（prefer…to…）
______________________________________________________
【5】通常，大部分学生不喜欢做户外活动。（in general）
______________________________________________________
2、Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I it twice.
A. will see B. saw C. see D. have seen
3、Dad _________ home in one hour. Let’s prepare dinner now.
A. has come B. came C. is coming
4、—Have you watched the film Zootopia recently? It’s so hot.
—Not yet, but I want to. Could you tell me ?
A. why did so many people love this film
B. how long the film lasts
C. what kind of story did it talk about
D. how much money the ticket cost
5、Nearly two-thirds of dogs are lucky enough to _______ a gift from their masters for their birthday and Christmas.
A．raise B．record C．receive D．reply
6、— Who do you want to help you with the project, Lisa or Luna?
— ________. I want to complete it by myself.
A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both
7、__________ is a pity that he can't come to my birthday party.
A.This B.It C.That
8、Kobe played his last game in NBA several days ago， do you know which game he was in?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
9、Monkeys in the mountains are more active than ________ in the zoo.
A．that
B．this
C．those
D．these
10、—Helen, you used to Sichuan food?
—Yes, I love hot food.
A.do B.are C.will D.have
11、—You have never been to Japan, have you?
—________. I’ll go there next week. That will be the first time for me.
A．Yes, I have
B．Yes, I haven’t
C．No, I have
D．No, I haven’t
12、She won’t leave the TV set, _________ her supper is on the table.
A．even though
B．in order that
C．as soon as
D．as long as
13、(2012甘肃兰州)—I prefer sports shows________soap operas．What about you?
—Me，too．
A．at
B．than
C．to
D．of
14、—How does Jack usually go to work?
—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.
A.used to; is used to walking
B.was used to; is used to walking
C.was used to; is used to walk
15、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.cookie moon B.accident anyway C.together southern
16、－I'll go to France for a holiday next month.
－Great! !
A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time
17、---Amazingly, I ‘ve managed to finish the movie review of ‘song of youth’.
---______, I told you that you can do almost anything if you put your heart into it.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Guess what C. With pleasure D. There you are
18、—Look! That building is on fire. Maybe some people are in danger.
—Don’t worry. Some firemen are trying their best to save them and_______ the fire.
A. put up B. put on C. put out D. put off
19、—I think children should ________Tik Tok(抖音) because it takes up too much time.
—I agree with you. Some rules must be made.
A.run away from B.keep away from C.separate from
20、In school，we often learn English by working________a group．
A．and
B．on
C．with
D．in
21、(2014孝感)—Hurry up．It’s almost time for school．
—Don’t worry．We are sure to be at school________．
A．at times
B．on time
C．all the time
D．by the time
22、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
A：Are you going to leave school at the end of the term?
B：【1】
A：What are you going to do?
B：I want to find a job.Many jobs are offered in the newspapers.
A：【2】
B：A tour guide.I want to travel around the world.
A：That sounds interesting!
B：I think so.【3】
A：I'm going to be a teacher.【4】
B：I hope your dream will come true.
A：【5】
A．What about you?
B．I agree with you.
C．Yes.This is my last year at school.
D．Thank you.
E．What do you want to be?
F．Not at all.
G．I like staying with children.
23、Teacher: Hello? English-study hotline. Can I help you?
Lucy: Yes! I have some problems with my English
Teacher: _______
Lucy: First, I can’t follow my English teacher in class.
Teacher: I think you should do more listening, such as listening to more tapes and watching more English videos. _______
Lucy: And _______
Teacher: It’s easy. Why don’t you try to read English aloud? It can improve your speaking skills.
Lucy: How about new words? I often forget their meanings and spellings.
Teacher: First you can guess their meanings by reading English books. _______
Lucy: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot.
Teacher: You’re welcome. I hope _______
【1】
A．What’s wrong with you?
B．What are your problems?
C．What are you going to do?
D．What happened to you?
【2】
A．They may not help you.
B．They will improve your writing skills.
C．They will improve your listening skills.
D．They can do that.
【3】
A．I always make mistakes in spelling.
B．I don’t want to speak in public.
C．I always fear to stand in front of others.
D．I am always afraid to speak in front of others
【4】
A．Then tell some stories to your classmates.
B．Then practice speaking skills as often as possible
C．Then write them down in a notebook and spell them when you’re free.
D．Then have a rest for a while.
【5】
A．your English will get better soon.
B．your dream will come true.
C．you can be well soon.
D．you can remember forever.
24、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
【1】Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A. They cannot repair themselves.
B. The computer has changed a lot.
C. They have no computers inside.
D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
【2】The new technology allows the robot to _________.
A. do house work for humans
B. keep working after being damaged
C. remember a lot of information
D. tell people where it is
【3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A. sensors B. robots
C. arms and legs D. scientists
【4】How do the sensors in the robot work?
A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B. They can find out where the damage comes from.
C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
【5】The passage is probably from_____________.
A. a newspaper B. an advertisement
C. a tour guide D. an application
25、 When throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But it's very important to know how to deal with your waste. Not knowing how to deal with waste is harder to save energy and protect the environment.
If you don’t deal with your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill(垃圾场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground. The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
Many cities in China have taken actions in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that it would divide the garbage into four groups: recyclable, hazardous(有害的), wet and dry.
Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are called recyclable waste.
Hazardous waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs(荧光灯泡). These things are not recyclable.
“Wet” waste is also known as household waste. “They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat,” Guangzhou Daily explained.
Some waste such as plastic bags, beer bottles and other man-made things will go in the "dry waste” bin.
Many other Chinese cities plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let's encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting it to protect the environment.
【1】Why is it important to know how to deal with the trash in life?
A.Because it helps save energy and protect the environment.
B.Because it helps make much money by selling it.
C.Because it helps keep every neighborhood clean.
D.Because it helps develop children’s good habits.
【2】How should people in Shanghai separate their waste?
A.Recyclable and non-recyclable.
B.Recyclable, non-recyclable and harmful.
C.Recyclable and other waste.
D.Recyclable, hazardous, wet and dry.
【3】Which of the following isn't hazardous waste?
A.Medicine. B.Paper. C.Batteries. D.Fluorescent bulbs.
【4】The passage is mainly about________
A.the way to deal with waste B.the way to stop throwing waste
C.the way to protect the water D.the way to save energy
26、 The 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo has been put off because of the COVID-19. To welcome the great event, Japan has made 5, 000 medals for the winners. But these Olympic medals are very special. They are all made out of recycled electronic devices(电子设备).
One goal of the Tokyo Olympics is to avoid using too many natural resources, so that the games are environmentally friendly. As part of this goal, the organizers decided to make all of the Olympic medals out of metals recycled from old electronic devices.
You might not know it, but almost all the electronic devices are made with small quantities of precious metals (贵金属), like gold and silver. But collecting enough of these metals to make 5, 000 medals was a huge challenge. That's because the quantity of metals in each device is tiny. It would take about 20,000 cell phones to get just 1 kilogram of gold.
Beginning in April 2017, organizers placed collection boxes around the country, and asked people to turn in their old electronic devices for the Olympic medals. Soon people began to fill up the boxes, turning in smartphones, digital cameras, and laptops. At first, the collection work went slowly, but soon more and more areas began to turn in electronic devices, And 1,621 local governments also helped with the collection work. The Japanese mobile phone company NTT Docomo collected 6.21 million used cell phones. In all, around 71,667, 600 kilograms of electronic devices were collected.
Then came the job of breaking those phones down into smaller pieces. This is a tricky(棘手) job. It is also likely to cause danger, because some of the metals and other things that go into electronic devices aren’t safe for people to touch or breathe. That's why it's not a good idea to try something like this at home. Once the devices were broken down, the metals had to be carefully separated out.
On July 24, 2019, the design for the awards was announced. And by the end of March this year, the organizers had reached their goal.
【1】Why does the author say the Tokyo Olympic medals are special?
A.They can be recycled into other products. B.They are small in size and large in number.
C.They are made out of old electronic devices. D.They are green and seem environmentally friendly.
【2】What is the main purpose of Paragraph 4?
A.To show the difficulty of the collection work.
B.To thank those who helped with the collection work.
C.To stress the importance of many people working together.
D.To give information on how the collection work was done.
【3】What does the author think of the break-down work?
A.Dirty and tiring. B.Hard and dangerous.
C.Boring but rewarding. D.Interesting but challenging.
27、 Once there was a poor lady who lived on a hill near the sea. She lived a lonely life. She was so poor that she had to work hard every day.
But one night as she sat at the table, the lady said to herself, “Why can’t I do good to others?” At last, she came up with an idea.
She decided to keep a lighted lamp (灯) at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships sometimes broke up on the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of the danger at night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast.
The lady felt glad when the thought came through her mind. So she worked late and made money to buy the oil for the lamp and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. In this way she saved many lives.
She did this for five years without the hope of reward ( 报酬). However, good acts were often found out. The sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her. They sent her tea from China, cloth from India, silk from France and grapes from Spain. But the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick.
She was happy with the thought that she was doing good. So, as long as she lived, she lit her lamp each night, and placed it at the window.
【1】What can we know about the lady?
A.She knew the sailors. B.She worked on a ship.
C.She was kind-hearted. D.She lived alone on the sea.
【2】Why did the ships sometimes break up on the rocks in the sea?
A.Because the ships were not built well enough. B.Because there was no lighthouse.
C.Because the sailors didn’t have enough experience. D.Because the rocks were too large to avoid.
【3】How might the sailors feel when they saw the lamp at the window?
A.Lucky. B.Thankful. C.Sorry. D.Proud.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.No pains, no gains.
B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Nothing is more important than safety.
D.It is always worth doing something good for others.
28、A young painter completed a nice picture. To get people’s t【1】 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, ＂Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S【2】 I’m new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.＂
When he came back in the evening to c【3】 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e【4】 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, ＂I failed. And if this is what I have learned, I’m not w【5】 teaching. ＂
The master smiled and suggested, ＂I’ll let you know that you’re a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ＂
Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board w【6】 said, ＂Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h【7】. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.＂
Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s【8】 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!
It’s easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i【9】 their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评判) y【10】 by someone else’s words and feel bad.
29、The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have______ and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more ______ made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their ______ of maths and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was ______.
From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made ______ surveying(勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information to make ______ maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. ______ the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.
There are many types of maps, but almost all use ______ and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures ______. Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the ______ from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.
【1】
A．disappeared
B．survived
C．gone
D．left
【2】
A．slowly
B．simply
C．correctly
D．carelessly
【3】
A．knowledge
B．courage
C．energy
D．challenge
【4】
A．long
B．small
C．square
D．round
【5】
A．into
B．by
C．of
D．from
【6】
A．cleaner
B．lighter
C．better
D．older
【7】
A．Though
B．So
C．Unless
D．Since
【8】
A．sounds
B．models
C．words
D．stories
【9】
A．stand for
B．go for
C．ask for
D．wait for
【10】
A．weather
B．distance
C．feature
D．culture
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