2024-2025学年（下）晋中九年级质量检测英语

1、I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. 61Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, 62“你能给我拿一下这个吗？”or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 63It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’son got into a good college but during his first year,64他不知道怎样照顾自己.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.65.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

【1】_______________________________________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________________________________

【3】_______________________________________________________________________

【4】_______________________________________________________________________

【5】_______________________________________________________________________

2、—Don’t you know that the meeting was canceled as a result of the terrible weather?

—No, I don’t. Nobody told me about it.

A.except for B.in addition to C.because of

3、John plays football ____, if not better than, David.

A．as well

B．as well as

C．so well

D．so well as

4、—Did you see Tom at the airport?

—No.His plane________ by the time I ________ there.

A. has taken off；got

B. took off；had got

C. had taken off；got

5、Peter is _______   outgoing than his brother.

A. a little B. much C. a little more

6、Neither John nor his sister and brother ________ eating noodles, but they all like eating dumplings.

A.are fond of B.is fond of C.enjoys

7、Mrs. Green said that the places __________ right away, or they would become difficult to wash.

A. shouldn’t wash   B. shouldn’t be washes

C. should wash   D. should be washed

8、—________  is it from your home to school?   —About twenty minutes’ walk.

A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far

9、—Why didn’t Jim go to the movies?

—He was made out of the hall for making lots of________．

A．cry

B．voice

C．sound

D．noise

10、The boy got lost after arguing with his parents.Which is correct for the underlined part?

A. /ɔ:/   B. /a:/   C. /ɔ/   D. /əu/

11、Humans never know what progress they can make until they _______ very hard.

A. tried B. will try C. is trying D. have tried

12、--- Must I stay here with you?

--- No, you ________. You may go home, but you ________go to the net bar.

A. mustn’t, needn’t    B. needn’t, mustn’t

C. must, need    D. need, must

13、There is     book in my backpack,   book is very heavy.

A. a;   The B. a;   A C. the;   A D. the;   The

14、After many   days, every one of us hoped for some rain.

A. dry   B. busy   C. free   D. tiring

15、 He lookedat the young m an and couldn't say a word.

A. friendlyB. angrily  C. lonely  D. lovely

16、— What did the teacher say just now?

— Sorry .I didn’t catch it. I________something else.

A.think B.will think C.was thinking

17、 --_______ will the meeting last?

--_______ they reach an agreement.

A. How long; Not until   B. When; Not until

C. How long; Until   D. When; Until

18、— What happened ________ Terry?

— He hurt himself ________ soccer during the World Cup.

A.on; playing B.to; playing C.to; to play

19、—He fed many sheep on the farm, ?  

— , he was good at his work.

A. did he; Yes   B. doesn’t he; No   C. didn’t he; Yes

20、It is raining ________ outside. You’d better not leave now.

A.badly B.hardly

C.heavily D.probably

21、—May I have a look at your new iPad mini？

—________

A.Sure， here you are． B.You are welcome． C.Hold on， please．

22、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Have you ever been to the countryside,Alice?

B:Yes. I have. But I have never been to the amusement park.

A:【1】 . I want to go there.I want to go to the space museum too.

B:The space museum?【2】

A:Great! Can I go there with you?

B：Of course【3】

A:You're right, Now it's getting late,Where are you going?

B: .【4】. Would you like to go with me?

A;Yes,I’d like to.【5】

B:A film called CoCo(《寻梦环游记》.

A:Great! Let's go.

A.What movie are you going to watch?

B.So have I.

C.My father will take me there next weekend.

D.I'm going to the cinema.

E.Me, neither.

F.l think we will have a great time there.

G.We can't go there by bus.

23、Doctor: Good morning. What's your trouble?

Woman: I don't feel very well.

D: 【1】

W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.

D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".

W: Ah. …

D.【2】

W: Ever since last night.

D: Did your sleep well?

W: No, I was very tired last night.

D: Oh, I see.【3】

W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?

D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home?

D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.

W:【4】

D: No. I don't think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take the medicine.

W:【5】

D: Three times a day.

W:OK. Thank you.

24、任务型阅读,先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.

Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by radiation and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to the Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有营养的)than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure (暴露)to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.

Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:

Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces of radiation after testing.

Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the pepper(辣椒). Space peppers contain 20 per cent more Vitamin C than normal peppers.

After genetically modified(改进的) foods come onto the market, people worry that they are eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic(对...过敏) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, they won’t damage your health.

25、“The world’s oceans are slowly getting more acidic,” say scientists. The researchers from California report that the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

The lowering of the water’s PH value is not great at the moment but could cause a serious threat to current ocean life if it continues, they warn. Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature.

Increasing use of oil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will eventually be absorbed by seawater. Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid. Scientists believe that the oceans have already become slightly more acidic over the last century.

These researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by combining what we know about the history of the oceans with computer models of climate change. “This level of acidity will get much more extreme in the future if we continue releasing CO2 into the atmosphere,” said Dr. Caldeira. “And we predict the amount of future acidity will exceed (超过) anything we have seen over the last several hundred million years, let alone perhaps after rare disastrous events such as asteroid impacts.”

However, it is not absolutely clear what that means for ocean life. Most organisms live near the surface, where the greatest PH change would be expected to occur, but deep-ocean life forms may be more sensitive to PH changes. Coral reefs and other organisms whose shells contain calcium carbonate (小行星) may be particularly affected if the water’s acidity levels keep going up, the team predict. They could find it much more difficult to build these structures in water with a lower PH.

In recent years some people have suggested storing carbon dioxide from power stations in the deep ocean as a way of dealing with global warming. But Dr. Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be re-considered. “Previously, most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thing--because in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet, and when CO2, is absorbed by the ocean, it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming.”

【1】According to Dr. Caldeira, ________.

A．ocean absorption of carbon dioxide is a good thing

B．more oil fuels will be used in the near future

C．scientists may predict climate changes with computer models

D．the future situation of the amount of acidity is extremely serious

【2】If the water’s acidity level keeps rising, ________.

A．ocean life whose structures contain calcium carbonate may be affected

B．the waters’ PH value will become higher and higher

C．organisms living near the surface are more sensitive to pH changes

D．some disastrous events will occur more often than before

【3】What does the underlined word “acidic” probably mean?

A．污染的

B．酸的

C．复杂的

D．温暖的

【4】The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A．show people the findings of a research team

B．inform people of how acid the ocean is now

C．introduce Dr. Caldeira and his team’s research

D．warn people of the higher level of CO2

26、Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework, it’s often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.

Recently, a group of US scientists did a study of kids aged between 8 and 13. The studt found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30%.

Why? When people don’t get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don’t exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks. If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.

So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.

【1】How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?

A. 4   B. 3   C.2 D. 1

【2】If you are 9, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?

A. 10 to 11 hours   B.8 to 9 hours

C. 8 to 13 hours   D. 8 to 11 hours

【3】Where was the study done by the scientists?

A. In China.    B. In Britain.

C. In Canada. D. In America.

【4】What does “eight to nine hours will do” mean?

A. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be good and enough

B. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be too long.

C. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will help get fat.

D. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will make you tired.

【5】What does the passage talk about?

A. How to get long sleep.

B. How to keep fat.

C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.

D. Sleep more to keep healthy.

27、Jackie is writing a summary and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher.

Summary:

School Day was held successfully on May 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.

All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.

Feedback:

Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.

Satisfaction Feedback

Follow up:

Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.

【1】The text is written to ________.

A．give a report

B．have School Day

C．collect opinions from visitors

D．hold a meeting with teachers

【2】What were sold in Tina’s group?

A．School postcards.

B．Chinese paintings.

C．Recycling bags.

D．Homemade snacks.

【3】How did the visitors feel about the activities?

A．Bored.

B．Worried.

C．Satisfied.

D．Surprised.

【4】How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?

A．10.

B．15.

C．25.

D．50.

28、根据语段，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺，并将答案写到答题卷对应题目的横线上。

Once a man and his wife worked for a businessman. There was a big box in the businessman’s living room. The businessman pointed at the box and said, “There’s only one thing you mustn’t do. Don’t open the box.” After saying this, he【1】the living room.

The woman said to his husband, “There【2】be something expensive in the box. 【3】open it, shall we?” Her husband said no to her.

The woman didn’t give up her idea. One day, she decided to find out【4】 was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. She found 【5】in the box and tried hard to close it、【6】she failed.

That evening the businessman came back home and found the box was open. He was very 【7】and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.

“But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We haven't taken anything at【8】The businessman shouted at them, "The box is not important. I can’t believe in you. That’s important.”

29、   I like driving. But I didn’t get a license(驾照) _______ I turned 27 years old. My husband and I only had a second-hand car. His work hours were different from _______. I worked earlier. So he dropped me off first and waited until his work time. In the afternoons, I walked three miles to his _______ where I waited in our car.

One day while waiting for my _______, I noticed a beautiful Cadillac car pull in the carpark. It was the kind of car you _______. I was looking at the car when I noticed the _______. Honestly, she was the _______ woman I had ever seen.

She parked beside our car and _______ at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just _______ her car. Minutes later, a nice-looking man came out the building, entered the Cadillac, and then they ________.

Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to ________. How could some people have everything? The following month, I saw her ________, about twice a week. She seemed ________ and always waved. My envy(嫉妒) was increasing.

Sitting in our ________ carpark, I saw that beautiful lady again. When the nice-looking man came over, she called him “brother”. After a few words, he opened the car door, took her arm and ________ her get out of the car. I could see she was wearing a skirt. She slowly walked around to the passenger side with ________. And then I saw the most ________ thing: a pair of false(假的) legs under her skirt.

Tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied her and her way of life, ________ I had been able to ________ three miles to our second-hand car! The lady I thought had everything, didn’t. I realized how ________ I was to have the ability to walk through life.

【1】A.until B.as C.when D.after

【2】A.his B.ours C.mine D.theirs

【3】A.hotel B.workplace C.station D.garden

【4】A.husband B.brother C.daughter D.mother

【5】A.talk about B.think about C.worry about D.dream about

【6】A.driver B.passenger C.rider D.stranger

【7】A.tallest B.smartest C.prettiest D.strongest

【8】A.shouted B.waved C.pointed D.laughed

【9】A.met B.matched C.covered D.improved

【10】A.walked around B.turned up C.drove away D.stood out

【11】A.discuss B.doubt C.guess D.cry

【12】A.suddenly B.naturally C.regularly D.immediately

【13】A.friendly B.active C.honest D.careful

【14】A.messy B.usual C.quiet D.crowded

【15】A.helped B.watched C.let D.noticed

【16】A.anger B.excitement C.care D.difficulty

【17】A.exciting B.amazing C.boring D.terrible

【18】A.since B.while C.unless D.because

【19】A.run B.drive C.walk D.move

【20】A.confident B.comfortable C.kind D.lucky