2025年云南省大理白族自治州初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、找出下列单词，记住并默写在导学案上。

【1】把……准备好__________

【2】考试__________

【3】流行性感冒；流感__________

【4】有空的__________

【5】直到……为止；到……时__________

【6】悬挂；垂下__________（过去式）__________

【7】及时赶上；接住；抓住__________

【8】邀请__________

【9】接受__________

【10】拒绝__________

2、综合填空：根据短文大意和语境选择方框内的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处（每空填一词），使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。

3、The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. (对划线部分提问）

________ ________ does the bridge weigh?

4、The red-crowned crane is one of _______ in the world.

A. a rare animal 

B. the rare animal 

C. the rarest animals 

D. the rarest animal

5、You had better ______ your room. The books are all over the floor.

A. cut out   B. go wrong   C. tidy up   D. make a mistake

6、Sam stopped________ me a gift on my way home.

A. give B. giving   C. to give

7、There is no coffee at home. Would you like some tea ________?

A．though

B．instead

C．instead of

8、Su Bingtian works harder and is really strict with ________, so he can be the Asia’s flying man.

A．he

B．himself

C．his

9、— _______should get the job,Tom or Jim?

—I think Tom should get the job.

A. Who do you think   B. Whose do you think

C. Do you think whose   D. Do you think who

10、French table manners are quite different from those in China. Which of the following should you do at table in France?

A．Put your bread on the plate of your own.

B．After finishing your meal, tell the host that you were full.

C．You can use your hands for eating bread only.

11、You can get a plate of dumplings ________ only five yuan at Dumpling House.

A．for

B．on

C．of

D．about

12、—I think friends should be different from each other.

—I agree with you. Then we can learn something _________ our friends.

A.from B.to C.as D.in

13、He told me he ________ a shower at the time of the rainstorm.

A．takes

B．is taking

C．was taking

D．will take

14、—Where is Mary?

—She’s busy ______ for the exams.

A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study

15、Wanda Cinema is ________ enjoyable place to watch movies because you can sit ________ most comfortably there.

A.an; a B.an; the C.the; an D.a; the

16、It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball ________ through the darkness on New Year’s Eve.

A. fell   B. falls   C. falling   D. to fall

17、The running water makes the stones __________ very smooth.

A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look

18、Allen ___________ after his father. They are both tall and warm-hearted.

A．looks

B．takes

C．sets

D．runs

19、根据下面的对话情景；在每一个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Nina. 【1】?

B: I’ll do some cleaning in our community. We do this once a month.

A: Wow, great! It’s meaningful to help clean the community. 【2】?

B: You are surely welcome.

A: Thank you. What can we do there?

B: 【3】.

A: What should I prepare for it?

B: Nothing but a good clearing tool and a pair of glove.

A: OK. I think keeping clean is really important to people.

B: 【4】. Everyone hopes to live in a clean place.

A:There will be six volunteers（志愿者）helping clean the community at that moment. They are so kind.

B: I can’t wait to help. 【5】?

A: It will start at 9:00 this Sunday. Let’s meet at that time.

B: OK! See you then.

A: See you!

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!

B: Yeah. 【1】

A: Nervous about what?

B: I don’t know how to get on with the people in America. 【2】

A: Sure.

B: 【3】

A: It’s important to be on time when they invite you for dinner. 【4】

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: 【5】 Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be tired, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

B: Thanks a lot. So it’s important to do as the Romans do.

A．It’s good to stay at home.

B．After the meal, don’t leave at once.

C．Could you give me some advice?

D．What rules do they have in America?

E．But I’m a bit nervous.

F．You’d better leave before the meal.

G．It’s impolite to arrive late.

21、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (鄙视). “You have no flying skills at all,” He said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air?”

“No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”

One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills (技能). He flew in circles (圈), performed other flying tricks (技巧), and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land (陆地) and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the sir, and had to struggle (努力挣扎) to keep himself from falling into the water.

The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”

“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”

The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders (肩膀) and flew back to the beach.

【1】What does the word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Angry.

B．Tired.

C．Scared.

D．Normal.

【2】Why did the crow keep touching the water?

A．It was tired and almost fell into the water.

B．It was showing another flying skill.

C．It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

D．It was enjoying itself by doing so.

【3】What does the underlined word “him” refer (指) to?

A．All kinds of crows.

B．The swan.

C．The sea.

D．Another crow.

【4】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．The crow didn’t know flying.

B．Flying skills were useless.

C．The swan was able to fly longer and farther than the crow.

D．The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

22、When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,” they answered.

“How do you know?” was my logical question. They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned. So mom’s cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.

I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places, mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

In my family, we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.

【1】What’s the author’s job?

A．A worker.

B．A doctor.

C．A story teller.

D．A teacher

【2】The foreign teacher ________.

A．comes from America

B．is a young woman

C．is expressive enough

D．knows much about China

【3】Chinese people prefer to show love by ________.

A．saying “I love you”

B．cooking

C．getting good grades

D．doing something helpful

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Say “I love you” more to your family.

B．Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people.

C．Say “I love you” as a greeting to others.

D．Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings.

23、       One day Thomas Edison came home and gave a piece of paper to his mother. He told her, “My teacher gave this piece of paper to me and told me to only give it to my mother.”

His mother was tearful (含泪的) when she read the letter loud to her child, “Your son is a genius (天才). This school is too small for him and doesn’t have enough good teachers to teach him. Please teach him yourself.”

Many, many years later, after Edison’s mother died, he became one of the greatest inventors of the century. One day he was looking through old family things. Suddenly he saw a piece of paper at the corner of a drawer in the desk. He took it out and opened it up. On the paper he read, “Your son is really silly. We won’t let him come to school any more.”

Edison cried for hours and then he wrote in his diary, “Thomas Alva Edison was an addled child, but because of a hero mother, he became a genius of the century.”

【1】What did Thomas Edison give to his mother after school?

A．A pen.

B．A letter.

C．A box.

D．A book.

【2】What did Edison’s mother tell him when she read the piece of paper?

A．He was a silly boy.

B．His teacher didn’t like him.

C．She would teach him herself.

D．She would find a bigger school for him.

【3】What does the underlined word “inventors” mean in Chinese?

A．画家

B．歌唱家

C．音乐家

D．发明家

【4】where did Thomas Edison find the paper?

A．At the corner of a drawer.

B．In a book.

C．Under the bed.

D．On the desk

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Edison knew the truth before his mother died.

B．Edison was not a clever boy.

C．Edison’s mother game him up.

D．The school didn’t let Edison go to school.

24、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Keeping family traditions alive

My grandmother passed away at the age of 90. My mother and I went to her home and looked around a bit. It was the house where so many memories lived... feeding birds in the backyard, s【1】 on the grass playing cards and drinking lemonade. In the weeks and months after she d【2】, it was so hard to be in the house without her. She’d lived a simple（简单的）l【3】 and hadn’t left much behind. We weren’t looking for money or anything valuable.

In the living room. I saw grandma’s rocking chair. For as long as I could remember, she’d sit in that chair, knitting（编织）things and watching TV. I thought for a moment about taking it home with me. B【4】 it was far too big for my living room. Then my mom came in and looked at the s【5】 chair. “Ah, it’s mom’s rocking chair. You know, when I was a newborn, your grandmother would nurse me and put me to sleep w【6】 rocking（摇晃）in that chair. And when you were born. I did the same with you,” she said.

I had no i【7】 about the chair’s history. For years, it stayed in our f【8】 and helped my mother and my grandmother as they dealt with the challenges of new motherhood. My husband and I had been talking about having a child o【9】 our own....

“I think I’ll take the chair home with me, If you don’t m【10】.” I said to my mother.

“Not at all,” she replied, with a knowing look in her eye.

25、在英语课上，同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。请你根据自己的想法，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，谈谈自己的想法。

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