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1、Knowing that you have been_________ to online games for a long time, I am very worried about you and willing to do my utmost to help you get rid of the bad hobby.
A.adapted B.addicted C.opposed D.accommodated
2、 A good teacher has to be able to____ the students’ interest in his or her class for long.
A. improve B. take C. hold D. contain
3、—Whose camera is this? Is it ?
—No, it’s not mine. It’s .
A．you; him
B．yours; him
C．yours; his
D．you; his
4、In order not to ________ her friends, Mary contacted them regularly, even when she was abroad.
A．go all out
B．rain cats and dogs
C．lose track of
D．turn up
5、In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
A．which
B．it’s
C．whose
D．whom
6、Although these ideas are great and encourage people to think, I _____ disagree with them.
A. personally B. differently
C. obviously D. carefully
7、She was determined to marry an African boy, which was considered as a from tradition.
A. departure B. decline C. discrimination D. demand
8、Amanda hopes to live a simple life ______ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rush to meet the deadline.
A．where
B．when
C．that
D．which
9、The cancer risks _______ with smoking have been well proved.
A. combined B. related
C. associated D. caused
10、Newspapers, magazines and TV interviews are important means ________ we highlight the importance of conserving the environment.
A．of which
B．by which
C．in which
D．from which
11、Education reform has swept across schools, bringing with ______ new opportunities for students to develop in an all-round way.
A.one B.it C.them D.those
12、Miles of sand are ________ at low tide (潮水).
A.expanded B.extended C.exploded D.exposed
13、In current economic situations, some small businesses will need to _____ costs in order to survive.
A.affect B.adopt C.reduce D.release
14、I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best to make it.
A. In addition B. Anyhow
C. If so D. Therefore
15、Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A. put up B. catch up
C. keep up D. pick up
16、Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.
A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered
17、It was in the small mountain village _______ they used to live _______ my parents got married.
A.that; that B.where; where C.where; that D.that; where
18、— What's the common________ of dealing with youth crime in your area?
—Generally, education comes first.
A．process
B．procedure
C．performance
D．practice
19、It is clearly stated that regulations __________ everyone in the community, without exception.
A. adjust to
B. adapt to
C. attach to
D. apply to
20、— Do you know ________ the new computer yesterday?
— Sorry, I have no idea.
A．how much did she pay for
B．how much will she pay for
C．how much she paid for
D．how much she will pay for
21、Have you ever wondered what the food you eat every day can tell you about where you come from? Have you ever wondered why people from different parts of the world eat different types of food? Do you ever ask yourself why certain foods or culinary (烹饪的) traditions are so important to your culture? There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.
On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our cultures. It becomes a part of who each of us is. Many of us associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us.
On a larger scale, food is an important part of culture. Traditional cuisine is passed down from one generation to the next. It also operates as an expression of cultural identity. Immigrants bring the food of their countries with them wherever they go and cooking traditional food is a way of preserving their culture when they move to new places.
In China, harmony is a vital quality in almost every aspect of life. This is reflected in Chinese cuisine, where almost every flavor is used in a balanced way creating delicious dishes with flavors that go well together. The cuisine of the United States also reflects its history. The European colonization of the Americas brought European ingredients and cooking styles to the U.S.
As the world becomes more globalized, it is easier to access cuisines from different cultures. We should embrace our heritage(传统)through our culture's food but we should also become more informed about other cultures by trying their foods. It's important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it.
【1】What does the author want to express in Paragraph 1?
A．A link between food and culture.
B．Connections between food and the growth of people.
C．Different types of food.
D．Concerns about food and culture.
【2】What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Traditional food.
B．Traditional culture.
C．One generation.
D．Childhood.
【3】How do people feel about Chinese food?
A．It is rich in all kinds of vitamins.
B．It balances the dishes of different countries.
C．It is extremely crucial to balance people's daily life.
D．It contains abundant dishes with various flavors.
【4】What can we learn about food from this passage?
A．It binds us to the society, holding a special and personal value for us.
B．The European colonist in Americas brought the ingredients and cooking styles from their hometown to the USA.
C．In Chinese culture, harmony in cuisine is of little significance.
D．We should refuse the cuisines in other cultures.
22、 Apple and Google have teamed up to launch a mobile phone tool to follow the contacts of people infected with coronavirus (冠状病毒). The technology is a form of contact tracing, a method used to identify people who may have had contact with infected individuals in an attempt to prevent additional spread of disease. If a device user becomes infected with the virus and agrees to share that information, the record could be used to inform other people that the user could have infected.
Major technology companies—including Google and Facebook—have been denounced in recent years for not protecting user privacy. In some cases, companies have been accused of secretly selling user data. In the past, Apple chief Tim Cook has criticized Facebook and Google for putting profits ahead of user privacy.
However, now numerous technology companies and organizations have been seeking to develop tools to help fight COVID-19. Health and government officials have called for such technology to help fight the current crisis.
In announcing the new system, Apple and Google said its developers had built in “strong protections around user privacy.” The companies said the technology would not identify personal information or record user movements. It is designed to only catch data about when users’ phones have been near each other. Data will not be kept on company servers, Apple and Google added. The two companies also said they would “openly publish information” about their work for others to examine.
Pam Dixon is director of the not-for-profit World Privacy Forum. She told The Associated Press that after discussing the new system with a top Apple official, she is convinced that people’s privacy will be protected.
“I think they’ve taken care of some of the really big problems,” she said. Dixon notes that the companies are able to turn off the system when it is no longer needed. The government is not going to have identity information of those testing positive.
【1】What can the mentioned mobile phone tool do?
A.Reveal user privacy of those infected.
B.Help control the spread of the virus.
C.Force users to share personal information.
D.Remind users to build up their bodies.
【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “denounced” in paragraph 2?
A.criticized B.demanded C.reported D.advertised
【3】What do the officials think of the technology?
A.It is barely necessary. B.It doesn’t have wide application.
C.It has good value. D.It is hardly acceptable.
【4】What may be the suitable title for the text?
A.Ways to protect user privacy
B.Reasons for privacy protection
C.The role technology plays in daily life
D.Mobile phones’ new tool against coronavirus spread
23、Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today,more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈) instead of hotels.They get a room with breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private(私人的) homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five or ten years, these bed and breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these American’s bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, while others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, but others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
【1】Americans take a holiday trip ________.
A. all the year round B. for years
C. every year D. every other year
【2】Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?
A. It is like visiting someone’s home.
B. The money they spend there is much less.
C. They can meet local families.
D. All of the above.
【3】Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, ________.
A. the travelers needn’t pay anything
B. the travelers have to pay for the telephones or televisions
C. the travelers can meet and talk with the local people
D. the owners will show the travelers around the area
【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.
B. All Americans enjoy traveling.
C. These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.
D. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the traveler’s home.
24、As the Editor-in-Chief of Cosmopolitan magazine, Jessica Pels is responsible for managing the content of one of the world’s largest young women’s media brands. Pels has ambitiously navigated her career to the top role relatively quickly, but the path she took wasn’t traditional.
Pels learnt ballet as a child and found her way to New York City dancing for a summer, but eventually gave up dance when she knew she “wasn’t good enough to be a star”. She didn’t give up her dream of working in the big city, though. Pels attended a film school at New York University and as a sophomore (大学二年级), got her first internship at The New Yorker. After graduation in 2008, many brands were in a hiring freeze. But Pels was not affected. She got a job doing communications for a charity.
Six months into her first job, Pels got a job at Glamour Magazine to work for the Editor-in-Chief Cindy Levy. She would turn this first assistant role into her career, and finally found her way to Cosmopolitan, where she became the youngest editor-in-chief in the magazine’s history.
Reflecting on her career and the worst advice she’s ever received, Pels said it was “to say yes to everything”. It was a habit she had to learn to break. And while she acknowledges the importance of seizing opportunities, she doesn’t think that strategically saying “no” would have been a damage to her career.
She remembers the conversation with her boss Kate Lewis that changed her perspective on over-committing. “I had just started at Marie Claire as the digital director, and she said, ‘I worry you’re going to burn out because you’re saying yes to everything and you are acting in such an aggressive way, and you need to take a step back and prioritize.’ And that really changed my life. I thought that was an incredible career moment.”
【1】Why did Jessica Pels give up dancing?
A．She wasn’t eager to be a star.
B．She didn’t want to practice hard.
C．She didn’t think she was a gifted dancer.
D．She wanted to take an untraditional career.
【2】What happened after Jessica Pels graduated?
A．She lost confidence in her future.
B．She gave up her hobby of dancing.
C．She was employed at The New Yorker.
D．She succeeded in landing herself a job.
【3】What did Pels think was a barrier to her career?
A．She always refused to help others.
B．She didn’t seize opportunities in time.
C．She didn’t know how to ask for advice.
D．She seldom refused others’ requests.
【4】Which of the following can best describe Jessica Pels?
A．Creative and generous.
B．Ambitious and determined.
C．Humorous and confident.
D．Considerate and energetic.
25、On Sunday evenings, my father rolled the rubbish cans down the driveway on a red dolly (拉车) and ________ them at the roadside for the Monday pickup. On Mondays, when my mother ________ the rubbish truck, she would walk down to ________ our empty rubbish cans and bring them back to the garage area.
My mother treated the rubbish collectors ________, whom my mother called Mr. Smith and Mr. Johnson, when ________ them, to show her respect. They always did a(n) ________ job. My mother told me the things they did were noteworthy. They always left the cans upright; they always put the lids (盖子) on and they always were ________ to get out all of the rubbish.
My mother ________ me that when she was a young ________ woman, sometimes someone would give her a nice compliment (称赞). She, of course, would reply, “Thank you.” But she always thought. “Tell my boss!” So when someone ________ compliment for a job well done, my mother made a ________ of telling the boss.
One day, she wrote to the ________ of the local sanitation (卫生) department and told him about our rubbish collectors. She ________ the things they did that she especially ________. The next week when she went to collect our rubbish cans, Mr. Smith and Mr. Johnson ________ to greet her. “Heeeey, Mrs. Lewis! Thank you for that letter you wrote about us! Your letter was the ________ of all the guys at the station! No one has ever ________ such a letter before!” My mother made their day and practically made our rubbish collectors into ________.
I learned from my mother to be ________ with my praise for anything somebody have done well. Their ________ definitely deserve acknowledgement.
【1】
A．emptied
B．left
C．repaired
D．threw
【2】
A．heard
B．missed
C．passed by
D．watched over
【3】
A．mark
B．clean
C．check
D．collect
【4】
A．happily
B．specially
C．calmly
D．kindly
【5】
A．encouraging
B．comforting
C．greeting
D．guiding
【6】
A．easy
B．quick
C．great
D．dangerous
【7】
A．satisfied
B．determined
C．active
D．careful
【8】
A．told
B．reminded
C．informed
D．warned
【9】
A．demanding
B．working
C．anxious
D．curious
【10】
A．enjoyed
B．expressed
C．deserved
D．ignored
【11】
A．practice
B．difference
C．comparison
D．guess
【12】
A．employee
B．clerk
C．head
D．client
【13】
A．listed
B．declared
C．imagined
D．discovered
【14】
A．appreciated
B．regretted
C．focused
D．advocated
【15】
A．stood out
B．came up
C．got up
D．looked out
【16】
A．duty
B．expectation
C．dream
D．talk
【17】
A．shown
B．written
C．required
D．forgot
【18】
A．actors
B．experts
C．heroes
D．leaders
【19】
A．generous
B．familiar
C．content
D．flexible
【20】
A．abilities
B．efforts
C．achievements
D．emotions
26、假设你是李华，为促进学生创新能力，你所在的学校将于6月19日下午三点在学校报告厅举办首届“微电影节”。为了把课内外活动更好地结合起来，届时将展出由学生自主拍摄的课本经典名篇的微电影。请根据上述内容写封信给你的外国朋友David，邀请他前来参加。
注意1.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：微电影节：the Micro－film Festival 报告厅：the Lecture Hall
Dear David，
How are you doing these days?
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Yours，
Li Hua
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