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福建省泉州市2025年中考真题(3)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I'll meet you at the airport.

    A.Sending

    B.To send

    C.Sends

    D.Send

  • 2、If you know first aid methods, you can be calmer and more helpful ______ emergency.

    A.in spite of

    B.on account of

    C.on the basis of

    D.in case of

  • 3、Careers Officers ______ contact with young people when they have left school in case they need help in job-hunt.

    A.maintain B.dismiss C.abandon D.hold

  • 4、On November 11, Alibaba sold more than 210 billion yuan ___________ goods on its e-commerce platforms Taobao.com and TMall, making headlines all over the world.

    A. sum of   B. value for

    C. worth of   D. profit for

  • 5、Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair.

    A.leaving out B.left out

    C.being left out D.leave out

  • 6、As a teacher, he knows exactly how to his ideas to the students.

    A. consult   B. display

    C. convey D. comfort

     

  • 7、Don’t respond to any e-mails ________ personal information, no matter how official they look.

    A.requested  B.request   C.requesting  D.to be requested

     

  • 8、It is easy to ________ my car from others in the parking lot; it has a picture of Mickey Mouse on the back.

    A.make up

    B.find out

    C.pick up

    D.pick out

  • 9、The policeman warned the driver ______ so carelessly.

    A. never to drive   B. to never drive

    C. to not drive   D. doesn’t drive

     

  • 10、He ________ refused to speak English unless forced to. I just can’t understand why he came here.

    A.solely

    B.resolutely

    C.additionally

    D.systematically

  • 11、—How much do you know about the Winter Olympic Games to be held in Beijing?

    —Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.

    A. cover   B. have covered

    C. would cover   D. covered

  • 12、_____ what many people thought, the graduate came here not to _______ fame or money but the true value of life.

    A. On the contrary with; look for

    B. To the contrary of; hunt for

    C. Opposite to; search

    D. Contrary to; seek

     

  • 13、Research confirms that restless children are more easy-going when there are animals around, ________ company they tend to calm down more easily.

    A.with their

    B.without their

    C.with whose

    D.without whose

  • 14、It sounds like a wonderful match. How I wish I _________ it like you.

    A. watch B. have watched

    C. would watchD. had watched

     

  • 15、__________ you know, this is the day the quake happened

    A. It B. As   C. That D. What

     

  • 16、China successfully_____ Shenzhou V manned spacecraft into space in 2003.

    A. launched B. sheltered C. threatened D. revolved

     

  • 17、Although ______ the support of the banks, Mike managed to save his company with the help of his friends.

    A.lacking

    B.lacked

    C.being lacking

    D.being lacked

  • 18、—Hi, Robert, how are you getting on with your packing? It's time to go.

    —I ___________what to take with me. Wait a moment.

    A.will have decided B.was deciding C.am deciding D.decided

  • 19、If you had_________ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.

    A.looked up

    B.thought about

    C.gone over

    D.gone round

  • 20、—I still can’t ________ why he missed his flight to Beijing.

    —He must have got up late, because he worked late last night.

    A.figure out

    B.draw on

    C.give out

    D.pull up

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The Chongyang Festival falls on the 9th day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.

    The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest-time. The bright clear weather and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a festival happy atmosphere. The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities. Climbing a mountain, carrying a spray of dogwood (茱萸) and drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine have become the traditional activities of the festival.

    The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance(香气), and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine. People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill (寒意) in late autumn. So its history as a medicine goes back many centuries. But the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is slowly dying out and many people in the cities do not even know what a dogwood spray looks like.

    Early in Han Dynasty, about 2000 years ago, people used to climb a high platform outside the capital city of Chang’ an on the occasion of the Chongyang Festival. For many, it was the last outing of the year before the onset of winter. The custom evolved (发展成) into present form, when people go climbing to get some exercises as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.

    But what about those people who live in plains far from any mountain? The problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes. The Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”, a homonym (同音异义词) of the Chinese word for “high”. Mountains are high, so eating cakes can, by a stretch of the imagination, take the place of going for a climb.

    【1】Why do people carry a spray of dogwood on Chongyang Festival?

    A.Because the dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance.

    B.Because the dogwood can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine.

    C.Because the dogwood has a long history as a medicine.

    D.Because people believed the dogwood could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from chill.

    【2】People now climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival .

    A.to have a last outing of the year before the onset of winter

    B.to get some dogwoods

    C.to climb a high platform

    D.to get some exercise as well as enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery

    【3】People living in plains far from mountains eat cakes because .

    A.the Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”

    B.the Chinese word “Gao” for “cake” has the same sound with the Chinese word for “high”

    C.they often take cakes to go for a picnic on the festival

    D.they like eating cakes

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th.

    B.People climbed mountains to celebrate the Chongyang Festival in Han Dynasty.

    C.People often celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the open air.

    D.Eating cakes is just like climbing mountains.

  • 22、You're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:

    "I can't believe it-----a Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome."

    They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.

    Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.

    Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation ---- consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don't trust ads.

    So advertising agencies hire young actors to "perform" in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice deceptive (骗人的), but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative. "Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing." However, one might ask what exactly is "real" of young women pretending to be enthusiastic about a sweater? Advertising executives would say it's no less real than an ad. The difference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. You don' t know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.

    【1】The two attractive young women were talking so that they could _____.

    A. get the sweater at a lower price

    B. decide on buying the sweater

    C. be admired by other shoppers

    D. be heard by people around

    【2】 Lorenzo Bertolla is _____.

    A. a very popular male singer

    B. an advertising agency

    C. the brand name of a sweater

    D. a clothing company in Rome

    【3】Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

    A. Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.

    B. The MTV generation tend to be more easily influenced by ads.

    C. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.

    D. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it's too direct.

    【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

    A. Two Attractive Shoppers

    B. Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters

    C. Undercover Marketing

    D. Ways of Advertising

     

  • 23、   In high school, it’s important to stay healthy. 【1】How can you study well if you’re sick? So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school. In order to enjoy good health, you should have some good habits. Here are some tips for you.

    Drink water regularly every day. Some students don’t like drinking water. They only drink water when they are extremely thirsty. This is bad for your health. You should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can function well. Avoid sport drinks and soda when you are thirsty. 【2】

    Don’t skip (略过) meals. 【3】 No matter what happens, you should not skip any meal of the day. Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism (新陈代谢) high and keeps your energy up. It’s especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein, carbohydrate and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity. If you don’t eat, how can you stay focused in class?

    Eat the right foods. Some students eat whatever they can get. This is wrong. 【4】Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours. Skip muffins, donuts, and other processed (加工的) foods. Instead, choose whole grains, protein, fruits and vegetables.

    【5】If you do that, you can get distracted (分心). Therefore, you may not pay attention to how much you are eating. You may eat too much. Eating too much harms your health. And you may gain too much weight because of it. Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your stomach that it’s full.

    A.Eat a good breakfast every day.

    B.They are not good for your health.

    C.Avoid eating too much at one time.

    D.Don’t watch TV or movies when you eat.

    E.Some students don’t eat three meals a day.

    F.If you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily.

    G.You should eat the foods that are good for your body.

  • 24、   One should be moderate in all things. Moderation is always the safest way to do things, and a virtue we should have. Let’s take the student life for example. There are some students who study too hard and play too little, while there are others who play too much and study too little. On the one hand, it is harmful to his health if he has too few physical exercises, and on the other hand, it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much.

    In the matter of eating, one also should be moderate. Do not eat too much or too little. Eating too much will make you sick, while eating too little will make you weak. The man of progress is he who neither has too high opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself. If he thinks too highly of himself, he is surely to become very proud, but if he has too poor an opinion of himself, he will have no courage to make an advance. Both conditions above will make you lose your aim in life. A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit of reasonableness. In any activities in one’s life, moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness.

    【1】“Someone is moderate ”means ________.

    A.he walks neither too fast nor too slowly

    B.he shows good sense(正确的判断力) and never goes to extremes(极端)

    C.he is not only safe but also successful

    D.he is either tall or short

    【2】In the passage the writer suggests that a student should ________.

    A.only study hard without anytime to play

    B.spend most of his time playing different games

    C.have much more time to study than to play

    D.correctly arrange his time for study and play

    【3】According to the writer, one should eat ________    .

    A.neither too much nor too little

    B.food rich in fat

    C.a little amount of food so as not to be fat

    D.as much food as one can if the food is tasty

    【4】If one wants to be broadminded, he must ________.

    A.be full of courage

    B.enjoy real happiness

    C.do everything reasonably

    D.believe in himself

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Afroz Shah, a lawyer in Mumbai, hasn’t had a weekend off in four years. But he hasn’t spent this time preparing for_____. His mission( 使命)? Saving the world’s oceans from____ pollution.

    It’s a calling he found in 2015 after moving to a community in Mumbai called Versova Beach. He had played there  as a child and was _____to see how much it had ______. The sand was no longer___ because it was covered by a layer of garbage — most of it is plastic waste.

    “The whole beach was like a _____ of plastic,” he said, “It hurt me.” The ______ mess Shah had seen is part of a global environmental crisis. Tons of plastic ______in the world’s oceans each year. “Plastic in the ocean is a____. And the sea-species have no choice at all,” Shah said, “We are __ their habitats.”

    In 2015, Shah began picking up plastic waste from the _____every Sunday morning. At first, it was just him and  a neighbor, and then he began  calling on others to join in. Word _____and with help from social media, more volunteers____.

    For Shah, the work has always been a _____  journey, but it has earned global attention. After he  was _____as a Champion of the Earth in 2016, Shah now devotes his free time to this ______.  He’s  spent 209 weekends on this mission, ____  more than 200,000 volunteers to join him. By October 2018, Versova  Beach was _____clean and Shah’s cleanups expanded to another beach.  “This world talks too much. I think we must talk _____  and do action more,” he said when interviewed by CNN in October 2019. “I see___ with these youngsters rising up.”

    1A.teaching B.housework C.court D.cleaning

    2A.plastic B.soil C.air D.oil

    3A.upset B.confuse C.determined D.hesitant

    4A.grown B.changed C.reserved D.deserted

    5A.pure B.soft C.shiny D.visible

    6A.curtain B.carpet C.painting D.pile

    7A.temporary B.awesome C.ugly D.dark

    8A.gets away B.breaks down C.gives back D.ends up

    9A.killer B.designer C.master D.player

    10A.sweeping B.attacking C.dropping D.considering

    11A.river B.habitat C.beach D.surface

    12A.came B.failed C.gathered D.spread

    13A.took part B.got stuck C.came up D.ran out

    14A.lonely B.tough C.personal D.general

    15A.known B.regarded C.decided D.honored

    16A.cause B.ocean C.position D.fame

    17A.requiring B.remembering C.persuading D.inspiring

    18A.originally B.eventually C.politically D.deliberately

    19A.further B.less C.better D.faster

    20A.fortune B.beauty C.hope D.love

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华, 最近收到好友王伟的来信, 王伟说进入高中以来他感觉很不适应, 没有朋友, 很孤独, 学习压力大, 上课听不懂等诸多学习和生活的问题。请按以下要点给他提些建议。

    1. 和同学友好相处, 多交友, 多参加课外活动;

    2. 课前准备, 上课记笔记;

    3. 找到适当的放松方式。

    注意:1. 词数 100左右;

    2. 信的开头和结尾已给出, 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

    Dear Wang Wei,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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