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江苏省扬州市2025年中考真题(一)英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、He is very tired, so he needs some time __________ duty for relaxation and rest.

    A. through B. from   C. with   D. off

     

  • 2、Large amounts of information concerning the author’s birthplace ________ in this book.

    A.are found

    B.is found

    C.are founded

    D.is founded

  • 3、When heated, material of this kind ______ plastic in quality will soften.

    A. resembled B. resemble

    C. to resemble D. resembling

  • 4、The British teachers didn't know what Thanksgiving Day was held ________.

    A. in honour of   B. in favour of

    C. in place of   D. in celebration of

     

  • 5、Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.

    A.who B.which C.as D.that

  • 6、—Jenny, will you leave now?

    —No.It will be two weeks ____ I leave here.

    A.while   B.since  C.before D.when

     

  • 7、What do you enjoy ____ your spare time?

    A. kill   B. to kill   C. killing   D. killed

     

  • 8、Once made out, the plan must be carried out ___ any difficulty.

    A.instead of B.in need of C.because of D.regardless of

  • 9、Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _______ ?

    A. though B. also   C. either   D. Too

     

  • 10、---Do you have anything to say for yourselves?

    ---Yes, there’s one point _________we must insist on.

    A. that   B. where

    C. when   D. as

  • 11、China's first aircraft carrier(航空母舰) came out of Dalian harbor Wednesday, ________ was a national pride for Chinese people.

    A.that B.which    C.what D.where

  • 12、—Guess what!I have got A for my term paper.

    —Great!You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.

    A.must

    B.should

    C.must have

    D.should have

  • 13、-- Can you keep an eye on my bag? I need to go to the washing closet.

    -- ________ . It'll be safe with me.

    A. It's my pleasure   B. Never mind

    C. Go ahead   D. Forget it

     

  • 14、If you work hard like this , you will ________ sooner or later.

    A.give out B.break up C.break down D.fall down

  • 15、Bob found water and electricity________because he had not been able to pay the bills.

    A.cut out

    B.cut down

    C.cut off

    D.cut short

  • 16、Some people lose heart when they ________ failures while others rise to the challenge.

    A.come out

    B.come across

    C.come up

    D.come off

  • 17、The girl refuse _________ anything that were second best.

    A.to settle down

    B.to settle for

    C.settling down

    D.settling for

  • 18、 He is busy now, otherwise he ______ go with you for a walk.

    A. will go   B. go   C. would go   D. would have gone

     

  • 19、Unluckily,he_____ his legs when he played football just now.

    A.hurt

    B.injured

    C.destroyed

    D.wounded

  • 20、--- My little evil totally wears me out?  

    --- Well, babies are lovely, but sometimes they ________ be tiresome.

    A.should B.will C.can D.shall

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、People have long called college the “great equalizer,” meaning it gives students from all backgrounds the same opportunities or similar chances for success. A study announced in February 2017 supports this idea.

    The findings may not come as a surprise to some. For example, it showed a degree from an “Ivy League” or another highly selective school helps students from low income families a great deal. Ivy League is a term for eight private universities in the northeastern United States. Many people consider them to be among the best for higher education in the world.

    The study found that about 60 percent of the lowest income students at lvy League schools earned as much as students from the highest income families later in life. But the high cost and strong competition to attend one of these schools can be a barrier (障碍) for many students.

    What may be more interesting is what less widely known colleges can do. The study identified 10 less selective universities that also helped large numbers of students escape poverty. This proves that any given college can be a tool for success.

    However, there are other things to consider. The study notes that Ivy League and other top schools are less likely to admit students from low-income families. On average, a young person from the highest income background is 77 percent more likely to attend one of the highest income background is 77 percent more likely to attend one of these schools than someone from the lowest income background.

    Also, while a college education may help almost everyone, higher income students still have an advantage. The students born into the highest income families still earned at least two percent more after college than anyone else. This is because people from wealthier families have more connections that can help their children.

    【1】What finding attracts the author’s more attention?

    A.Non-famous schools also benefit students.

    B.t is quite competitive to enter famous schools.

    C.College education has great effects on students.

    D.Ordinary schools do better than well-known ones.

    【2】What is unfairness of the lvy League and other top schools?

    A.They bring too much stress on students.

    B.They charge too much for education.

    C.They look down upon poor students.

    D.They offer more chances to the rich.

    【3】What factor mentioned in the text can affect a student’s income?

    A.College major courses.

    B.Different universities.

    C.Family background.

    D.Records of study.

    【4】What is the best title of this text?

    A.You Don’t have to Choose the Most Famous Schools

    B.Does a College Education Help All People Equally?

    C.Is College Education a Must For Poor Students?

    D.Well-Known Universities Help You Succeed

  • 22、Having served as the capital city of 13 dynasties, Xi’an is featured with and is proud of its ancient heritage. Follow us to start a journey and discover the best things to see and do in Xi’ an.

    The Terracotta Warriors

    The Terracotta Warriors is considered one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century. It was constructed to accompany the tomb of China’s first emperor as an afterlife guard.

    Visit the Terracotta Army and learn how these life-size warriors were made. Pay a visit to a local workshop and try making a mini warrior yourself.

    The Xi’an Ancient City Wall

    The Xi’an Ancient City Wall is the largest and best preserved ancient city wall in China. The wall was built in the 14th century Ming Dynasty.

    Riding a hike or taking a walk along the city wall is a good way to explore the history behind it. From the top, you can enjoy views of different areas of the city.

    The Shaanxi History Museum

    As one of the top 10 museums in China, the Shaanxi Provincial Museum has collections with a long history. The works range from large bronze products to exquisite (精致的) golden carvings.

    Muslim Street

    Muslim Street is lined up with various restaurants. You can try both traditional dishes and special snacks, such as Roujiamo and cold noodles. There are also many stalls (小摊点) selling barbecued meats, cakes, dried fruits or breads.

    Let us tailor—make your Xi’an tour according to your interests and needs. You will experience the culture that comes alive in a vivid way.

    【1】Which place should you visit if you want to get hands-on experience?

    A.The Terracotta Warriors.

    B.The Xi’an Ancient City Wall.

    C.The Shaanxi History Museum.

    D.Muslim Street.

    【2】How old is the Xi ‘an Ancient City Wall?

    A.About 100 years old.

    B.About 2000 years old.

    C.About 600 years old.

    D.About 3000 years old.

    【3】Which section of a newspaper may this text be taken from?

    A.Sport.

    B.Tourism.

    C.Education.

    D.Health.

  • 23、It’s OK to say you’ve never heard of grime—unless you’re from the UK. That’s because this music was invented in the UK in the early 2000s.

    To someone who’s not familiar with underground music culture, it’s easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. And many people didn’t bother to tell them apart, until earlier this month when grime stars like Stormzy and J Hus led this year’s Mobo— “music of black origin”—award nominations (提名) in the UK.

    Just like UK electronic music and hip-hop, from which grime drew influence, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people. But different from hip-hop, grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavor to their songs.

    Lady Leshurr, known as the "Grime Queen said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didn’t want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she didn’t need to change herself just to please others. And there’s no doubt that this is the most basic and important quality of grime music: be yourself.

    Also different from the hip-hop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena (现象) like the European refugee (难民) problem and the gap between the rich and poor.

    Although still quite young, grime seems to be getting favored by more and more people. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead. However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not, one thing is for sure: in grime, singers always stay true to themselves.

    1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A. Electronic music.   B. Hip-hop.

    C. Grime music.   D. Black music.

    2What can be learned about grime singers?

    A. They care too much about themselves.

    B. They refuse to be judged by others.

    C. They tend to take social responsibility.

    D. They show strong independence qualities.

    3What does Skepta’s success suggest?

    A. Grime is gradually getting recognized.

    B. Singers should try to be themselves.

    C. Grime has become mainstream music.

    D. It is easy to win the Mercury Prize.

  • 24、Can you be too beautiful? It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother — as much as we might like to dream that it were the case.

    Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long-standing interest in psychology. Do those blessed with shiny faces and an attractive body live in a cloud of appreciation — or does it sometimes pay to be ordinary?

    At the most basic level, beauty might be thought to carry a kind of halo (光环) around it; we see that someone has one good quality, and by association, our deep mind may assume that they have other good ones too.

    Even in the courts, a pleasing appearance can work its magic. Attractive criminals are likely to get less strict sentences, or to escape punishment entirely; attractive plaintiffs (原告), meanwhile, are more likely to win their case and get bigger financial settlements. “It’s an effect seen everywhere,” says Walker.

    But if beauty pays in most circumstances, there are still situations where it can have opposite results. While attractive men may be considered better leaders, for instance, hidden sexist prejudices (偏见) can work against attractive women, making them less likely to be hired for high-level jobs that require power. And as you might expect, good-looking people of both sexes run into envy — one study found that if you are interviewed by someone of the same sex, they may be less likely to employ you if they judge that you are more attractive than they are.

    More worryingly, being beautiful or handsome could harm your medical care. We tend to link good looks to health, meaning that illnesses are often taken less seriously when they affect the good-looking. When treating people for pain, for instance, doctors tend to take less care over the more attractive people.

    Ultimately, scientists point out that focusing too much on your appearance can itself be harmful if it creates stress and anxiety — even for those already blessed with good looks. “If you are crazy about attractiveness, it may affect your experience and interactions,” she says. It’s an outdated saying, but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality. As the writer Dorothy Parker put it so elegantly: “Beauty is only skin deep, but ugly goes clean to the bone.”

    1From paragraph 1, we can learn that _______.

    A. some may be bothered by their unattractive appearance

    B. most people are not afraid of being too beautiful

    C. we might always dream about being bothered by others

    D. being too beautiful can be a problem bothering everyone

    2Which is the benefit for beautiful people?

    A. All attractive plaintiffs have more chances to get away with punishment.

    B. Women with pleasing appearance will always be considered as better leaders.

    C. Good-looking people are often regarded as having many good qualities.

    D. Beautiful criminals are more likely to persuade the judge and win the case.

    3The writer mentioned the underlined sentence in the last paragraph to _______.

    A. persuade us to pay more attention to our looks from now on

    B. suggest that beauty can help make a better personality

    C. encourage us to focus more on improving our personality

    D. ask ugly people to have more confidence in their personality

    4What might be the best title for the passage?

    A. Beauty, a blessing?   B. Sexist Prejudice.

    C. Real beauty.   D. Benefits Beauty holds.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、An old saying goes that “Good fences make good neighbors.” With so many folks ______ to stay at home during the pandemic, good fences can also make good ______ .

    In Minneapolis, the Olson family lives next door to 99-year-old Mary. Although Mary’s daughter ______ once a week, for the most part, the pandemic left Mary alone. But with lockdown (封锁) ______ Mary managed to form a special friendship with one of her neighbors—Benjamin Olson, aged 2.

    Over time, Mary watched through the chain-link as Benjamin learned to walk, talk, and ______ run and play. Despite the huge differences in their ______ Benjamin was drawn to his elderly neighbor, ______ in her presence. Between the two, they developed a ______ they could play over the fence. Benjamin would ______ her a ball and she’d hit it back to him with her stick.

    While others might ______ at the 97-year gap between the two, when Benjamin sees Mary, he ______ sees a friend, not a number. Mary’s daughter believes the ______ has been a lifeline that’s kept her mum going through the long period.

    When the lockdown was lifted, Benjamin ______ Mary on her back steps to play games that bring joy to both the young and the young at ______ .

    In August, when Mary celebrates her 100th birthday, the one thing she won’t be wishing for is a ______ friend. Benjamin is the one that has covered.

    【1】

    A.suspected

    B.invited

    C.allowed

    D.forced

    【2】

    A.relatives

    B.friends

    C.securities

    D.communities

    【3】

    A.calls

    B.rests

    C.visits

    D.prays

    【4】

    A.wearing on

    B.dying down

    C.put up

    D.dealt with

    【5】

    A.constantly

    B.surprisingly

    C.eventually

    D.immediately

    【6】

    A.attitudes

    B.knowledge

    C.ages

    D.belief

    【7】

    A.successful

    B.discouraged

    C.depressed

    D.delighted

    【8】

    A.game

    B.puzzle

    C.video

    D.role

    【9】

    A.show

    B.buy

    C.fetch

    D.pass

    【10】

    A.point

    B.wonder

    C.worry

    D.laugh

    【11】

    A.easily

    B.carefully

    C.simply

    D.possibly

    【12】

    A.relationship

    B.fence

    C.ball

    D.difference

    【13】

    A.inspired

    B.joined

    C.expected

    D.comforted

    【14】

    A.peace

    B.heart

    C.present

    D.hand

    【15】

    A.newest

    B.wisest

    C.youngest

    D.best

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Mrs. Weeks was reading a report from a newspaper to her class, which said. "Were you in the hospital as a child? How did you feel? The doctors in Children's Hospital are urgently asking for money for children's toys. As some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. toys are badly needed to keep the sick children happy and quiet."

    After finishing reading the story. Mrs. Weeks said. "Guess what? The story gave me an idea."

    “You want us to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital." "We can also use our pocket money to buy them some new toys", said the boys and girls one after another.

    "Well. honeys! Your ideas sound very nice." Mrs. Weeks said softly. shaking her head, "but mine is different. Who has some other amazing ideas?"

    "We could make some toys." shouted one of them.

    Mrs. Weeks nodded with praise and smiled. "Do you think you could make toys?" she asked.

    “Yes. yes." the whole class answered excitedly.

    "Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow." said Mrs. Weeks. "Now. everyone! We'd better draw up the pictures of our toys. and collect some necessary materials. Action!"

    On Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Weeks took her students who were more than delighted to the hospital with the toys made by them. The moment they saw the sick children's bright eyes and shining smile. the Grade Three students felt glad that the little kindness they had done could light up others' life.

    A few days later. Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper report to the class.

    Some Grade Three pupils from Green Street School brought some toys that were all made by themselves. A doctor said. "We have never had so many wonderful toys. Words failed to describe their excitement when the sick children received the toys. They say, “THANK YOU. GRADE THREE!"

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右:

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    On hearing this report, a heated discussion was aroused in the class.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Finally, the monitor stood up and made a summary of this activity.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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