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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Team leaders must ensure that all members ___________ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.
A. get over B. look over
C. take over D. come over
2、Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
3、—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.
—It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.
A. took B. take
C. will take D. have taken
4、About ________ of his spare time ________ spent in reading.
A. third-fifths; are B. three-fifths; is
C. three-fives; are D. three-fifth; is
5、After the deadly stampede(踩踏) in Shanghai, we can’t______ the importance of safety in public places too
much, particularly during holidays.
A. stress B. press
C. impress D. possess
6、—I think the amusement park is really a good place for entertainment.
— . I haven’t had so much fun for a long time.
A．By no means
B．That really matters
C．Out of the question
D．You can say that again
7、--Your phone number again？I _____quite catch it．
-- It’s 9568422．
A. didn’t B. couldn’t
C. don’t D. can’t
8、The football player has played in Germany for his entire career but is keen ______ a move abroad.
A.for B.at C.with D.on
9、Although the causes of cancer _____________we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.
A．are being uncovered
B．have been uncovering
C．are uncovering
D．have uncovered
10、The hotel wanted to charge 50$ for the room service, but we couldn’t ______ to live in such an expensive hotel.
A. spend B. afford C. charge D. pay
11、There are various reasons young people like watching TV.
A.what B.why C.which D.where
12、The manager made it a rule that nobody ______ use the telephone of the company to deal with personal affairs.
A. might B. would
C. must D. shall
13、It was the driver rather than the passengers who was to for the accident.
A. accuse B. blame C. analyse D. behave
14、I had enough time_____something before____ for the airport.
A.doing, leave B.to do, leaving C.doing, leaving D.to do, leave
15、— Have you finished your homework?
— Not yet. But I ________ it in half an hour.
A．finished
B．have finished
C．will finish
D．finish
16、A club is a place where you can make frequent ________ with your friends.
A. contact B. contract C. contrast D. content
17、The problem lies in______ we’re now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.
A. what B. that C. which D. if
18、—I saw Susan in the library just now.
—No, it _______ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.
A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
19、People's ________ for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus service.
A. insistence B. preference
C. confidence D. reference
20、CFLS accepts all the capable students, gender, race, religion and culture.
A.according to B.regardless of C.in addition to D.in terms of
21、An American woman Anna Jarvis was the first person to decide that mothers should have a holiday in their honor each year. Miss Jarvis started her campaign in 1906 in her home city Philadelphia. She wrote thousands of letters to congressmen (国会议员)，city officials, teachers and newspaper publishers, suggesting an official holiday for mothers. She traveled all over America, trying to get support for the idea.
In 1914 the Congress declared (宣布) the second Sunday in May each year as Mother’s Day. Anna Jarvis wanted Mother’s Day to be a simple event. She thought children could honor their mothers by spending some time with them as an act of love and respect. However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greeting card industry, which Miss Jarvis didn’t like.
Americans spend millions of dollars on gifts for their mothers on this day. Younger children often try to prepare and serve breakfast for their mothers. Fathers may offer to take care of children so that mothers can enjoy themselves. The holiday becomes an important time for family gathering.
【1】Miss Jarvis ________ .
A．was the first British woman to suggest Mother’s Day
B．declared the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day
C．kept writing letters to get support for her idea of having an official holiday for mothers
D．kept writing letters to persuade people to love and respect their mother
【2】Miss Jarvis suggested Mother’s Day in order that people could show their love and respect to their mother by _________.
A．offering them expensive gifts
B．spending some time with them
C．eating in restaurants together
D．taking care of children for them
【3】On Mother’s Day, department stores, flower shops _________.
A．are closed
B．have fewer customers
C．only have women customers
D．are full of people
【4】Miss Jarvis didn’t like ________.
A．the way people spend Mother’s Day
B．flower shops
C．greeting-card industry
D．department stores
22、 The ear is made up of three different sections that work together to collect sounds and send them to the brain: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear.
The outer ear is made up of the pinna and the ear canal. The pinna is the part of the ear you see on the side of your head. Its main job is to gather sounds and funnel them to the ear canal, which is the pathway that leads to the middle ear. Glands (腺) in the skin lining the ear canal produce earwax (耳垢), which protects the canal by cleaning out dirt and helping to prevent infections.
The middle ear is an air-fill hole that turns sound waves into vibrations and delivers them to the inner ear. The middle ear is separated from the outer ear by the eardrum (鼓膜), a thin piece of tissue stretched tight across the ear canal. Sounds hit the eardrum, causing it to move.
The vibrations from the middle ear change into nerve signals in the inner ear. The inner ear includes the cochlea (耳蜗) and the semicircular canals. The snail-shaped cochlea changes the vibrations from the middle ear into nerve signals. These signals travel to the brain along the cochlear nerve, also known as the hearing nerve.
Teach kids to protect their hearing by paying attention to the noise levels they’re exposed to. Have them turn down the volume on video games, TVs, and, especially, portable music players. Make sure they take hearing protection (like earplugs or protective headphones) when they’ll be around loud noises (at a concert, car race, etc.).
If your child has any trouble with hearing, turn to your doctor. Treating hearing loss early can limit the damage.
【1】What’s the function of the ear canal?
A．To serve as a bridge.
B．To produce earwax in the ear.
C．To prevent infections.
D．To gather and funnel sounds.
【2】Which part is between the outer ear and the middle ear?
A．The ear canal.
B．The eardrum.
C．The inner ear.
D．The cochlea.
【3】What’s the author’s advice to the child with hearing impairment?
A．Consult the doctor.
B．Take hearing protection.
C．Clean ears regularly.
D．Turn down the volume.
【4】Who is the passage written for?
A．The scientists.
B．The parents.
C．The teachers.
D．The kids.
23、 A survey said the average Asian dad spent one minute a day with his children. I was shocked. I mean, a whole minute? Every day? Get real. Once a week maybe. The fact is, many Asian males are terrible at kid-related things. In fact, I am one of them.
Child-rearing (养育) doesn’t come naturally to guys. My mother knew the names of our teachers, best friends and crushes. My dad was only vaguely aware there were short people sharing the apartment. My mother bought healthy fresh food at the market every day. My dad would only go shopping when there was nothing in the fridge except a jar of butter. Then he’d buy beer. My mother always knew the right questions to ask our teachers. My dad would ask my English teacher if she could get us a discount on school fees. My mother served kid food to kids. My dad added chili sauce to everything, including our baby food.
The truth is, mothers have superpowers. My son fell off a wall once and hurt himself all over. I demanded someone bring me a computer so I could google what to do. My wife ignored me and did some sort of chanting (咏诵) phrase such as“Mummy kiss it better,” and cured 17 separate injuries in less than 15 seconds.
Yes, mothers are incredible people, but they are not always correct. Yet honesty forces me to record the fact that mothers only know best 99.99 percent of the time. Here are some famous slip-ups.
The mother of Bill Gates:“If you’re going to drop out of college and hang out with your stupid friends, don’t come running to me when you find yourself penniless.”The mother of Albert Einstein:“When you grow up, you’ll find that sitting around thinking about the nature of time and space won’t pay the grocery bills.” The mother of George W. Bush: “You’ll never be like your dad, who became President of the United States and started his own war.”
【1】The tone （语气）for the writer to write the passage is ________.
A.serious. B.critical
C.disapproving. D.humorous.
【2】In paragraph 2, the writer makes a comparison between mothers and fathers to prove that _____.
A.females love kids more than males B.males are not good at child-rearing
C.my dad is not interested in child-rearing D.child-rearing is difficult both for females and males
【3】What does the underlined word “slip-ups” in paragraph 4 probably mean?.
A.Mistakes. B.Shortcomings.
C.Stories. D.Disadvantages.
【4】The last paragraph is mainly developed by __________.
A.making comparisons B.following the order of space
C.providing different examples D.analyzing causes
24、Famous for its tolerance (宽容) as well as its narrow houses and broad canals (运河), Amsterdam is undergoing a change of attitude when it comes to the millions of tourists that come to see it each year. Tolerance has reached its limits in the capital of Dutch, which is now actively urging visitors to head elsewhere.
Ellen van Loon, a partner at Dutch architectural firm OMA says, “We don’t want to turn into a Venice. While tourism earns the Dutch economy around 82 billion Euros a year, the problem we are currently facing is that Amsterdam is so loved by tourists, we just have so many coming to the city.”
Netherlands tourist officials recently took the decision to stop advertising the country as a tourist destination. Their “Perspective 2030” report, published earlier this year, stated that the focus will now be on “destination management” rather than “destination promoting”. The document also describes the country’s future strategy, acknowledging that Amsterdam’s livability will be severely influenced by “visitor overload” if action isn’t taken.
Solutions (解决办法) listed include working to discourage groups of visitors by either limiting or completely shutting down accommodation and entertainment products aimed at them, as well as spreading visitors to other parts of the Netherlands. Some of these measures have already come into play. Last year, the famous “I Amsterdam” sign was removed from outside the Rijksmuseum, the city’s main art gallery. The two-meter high letters have been moved to various “lesser-known neighborhoods” in order to entice travelers to leave the center of the city.
But will the measures being put in place be enough to save it from being damaged by its own success? Like many other locals, Van Loon fears Amsterdam has lost its uniqueness forever. “The reason tourists come here is that there’s something in the character of Amsterdam they love,” she explains. “But at a certain point, when the number of tourists is increasing and increasing, they actually kill what they loved in the first place.”
【1】What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 indicate?
A．Amsterdam doesn’t necessarily copy Venice.
B．Venice does more poorly than Amsterdam.
C．Amsterdam is more popular than Venice.
D．Venice is suffering from over-tourism.
【2】Why did Amsterdam advise visitors to head elsewhere?
A．To avoid much spending on city management.
B．To turn the focus on destination promoting.
C．To promote the development of other areas.
D．To reduce its pressure of mass visitors.
【3】What does the underlined word entice in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Promise.
B．Persuade.
C．Inform.
D．Allow.
【4】What’s Van Loon’s attitude to the measure?
A．Skeptical.
B．Intolerant.
C．Ambiguous.
D．Positive.
25、A Lesson from My Father
You make a living by what you get, but you make a life by what you give.
——Winston Churchill
We come by business naturally in our family. Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father's hardware store in Mott, North Dakota, a small town in the countryside. We started working by doing ________ jobs like cleaning and tidying shelves, and later _________________ to serving customers. As we worked and watched, we ___________ that work was about more than survival and making a sale.
One ________ stands out in my mind. It was shortly________ Christmas. I was in the eighth grade and was working evenings, straightening the toy area. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing a dirty, old brown coat. His hair was messy. His shoes were worn out. The little boy looked too ________ to afford to buy anything. He looked around the toy area, _________up several toys, and carefully put them back.
Dad came down the stairs, walked over to the boy and ________ what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a Christmas present for his brother. I was proud that Dad treated him with the same ________ that he would give any adult. Dad told him to take his time and look around. He did.
After about twenty minutes, the little boy ________ chose a toy plane, walked up to my dad and said, "How much for this, Mister?"
"How much you got?" Dad asked.
The little boy held out his hand and opened it. His hand was ________ with wet lines of dirt from holding his money. In his hand lay five coins: two dimes, a nickel and two pennies—twenty—seven cents. The ________ on the toy plane he'd picked out was $3.98.
"That'll just about do it." Dad said when he closed the ________. Dad's reply still rings in my ears. I thought about what I'd seen ________ I wrapped (包,裹) the present. When the little boy walked out of the store, I didn't notice the dirty, worn coat, the messy hair or the old shoes. What I saw was a glowing child with a ________.
【1】
A．hard
B．small
C．interesting
D．dream
【2】
A．adapted
B．contributed
C．graduated
D．stuck
【3】
A．learned
B．proved
C．remembered
D．decided
【4】
A．plan
B．idea
C．photo
D．lesson
【5】
A．after
B．over
C．beyond
D．before
【6】
A．poor
B．dirty
C．young
D．sad
【7】
A．brought
B．cleaned
C．picked
D．tied
【8】
A．realized
B．asked
C．wondered
D．discussed
【9】
A．advice
B．love
C．help
D．respect
【10】
A．quickly
B．carefully
C．politely
D．proudly
【11】
A．decorated
B．painted
C．covered
D．colored
【12】
A．price
B．money
C．sign
D．note
【13】
A．door
B．store
C．sale
D．toy
【14】
A．until
B．as
C．because
D．though
【15】
A．treasure
B．prize
C．coin
D．friend
26、假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚网友Betty想成为2022年杭州亚运会志愿者，她向你写信询问亚运会相关情况，并求助怎样学好汉语。请给她回信，内容包括:
1.收到来信，获悉求助；
2.学好汉语的两条建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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