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江苏省扬州市2025年中考真题(1)英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—Why have you sold your old Buick car like _____?

    —It consumes much oil and has a lot of mechanical problems.

    A.a wet blanket B.a child's play C.a black sheep D.a hot potato

  • 2、Many Internet users make _____ most of the half-price promotion and it is _____ good opportunity for online shopkeepers to get their names known.

    A.a; the B./; the C.the; /  D.the; a

     

  • 3、I am _______ to you for the chance you gave me to express my feelings.

    A. helpful   B. hopeful

    C. grateful   D. useful

     

  • 4、Please keep an eye on the stove ________ the milk boils.

    A.in memory of

    B.so that

    C.in case

    D.apart from

  • 5、After a 5-minute discussion, we came up with a better ____ to the math problem.

    A. access   B. way

    C. approach   D. aspect

     

  • 6、________ decision he made, I would support it.

    A.However

    B.No matter what

    C.Whenever

    D.Wherever

  • 7、––My car is making a really strange noise.

    ––You’d better get it ______ before you drive to Denver.

    A. looking at   B. looked at

    C. to look at   D. being looked at

  • 8、There was a fire, and the old factory was ________.

    A.slowed down B.broke down C.burned down D.put down

  • 9、----We ____ at the station so early. The train leaves at 9:20.

    ---- I thought it would go at 8:00, and you didnt refuse to set off so early.

    A. neednt have arrived

    B. didnt have to arrive

    C. shouldnt have arrived

    D. mustnt arrive

     

  • 10、(2014·北京) Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.

    A.so B.or

    C.for D.but

  • 11、I think that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled, and less from raw materials, __________ is growing smaller and smaller.

    A.their supply B.the supply of which

    C.the supply of them D.of which supply

  • 12、The badly injured mother _______ to be happy and relaxed when she saw her son was back from work tiredly.

    A.moved

    B.pretended

    C.ignored

    D.resembled

  • 13、He was worried, because he lost his bag ______ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.

    A.included B.including C.contained D.containing

  • 14、The manager is someone who is   all the prejudices against women in the workplace and who creates his own values and purpose.

    A.away from B.free from C.far from D.apart from

  • 15、It is very hard for Mary to work there, for ____ she does can’t satisfy her boss.

    A. what   B. whatever   C. which   D. whichever

     

  • 16、Canada is one of _____ largest countries in the world, ______ second only to Russia.

    A. the; the   B. the; a

    C. a; the   D. the; 不填

     

  • 17、 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ?

    —________  I can’t speak too highly of it.

    A. Oh, wonderful indeed!

    B. It’s awful!

    C. Don’t mention it.

    D. You said it.

     

  • 18、Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself, it’s going to be tough to keep your ________ level high.

    A.motivation

    B.ingredient

    C.qualification

    D.profile

  • 19、We should take preventive measures so as to face the _______ dangerous situations.

    A.barely

    B.tightly

    C.potentially

    D.passionately

  • 20、—I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!

    —OK, _______.

    A.help yourself

    B.You will certainly make it

    C.just do what you like

    D.I’ll make sure you get one

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Are You Emotional Intelligent?

    They’re curious about people. It doesn’t matter if they’re introverted(内向的)or extroverted, emotionally intelligent people are curious about everyone around them. 【1】 —much of emotional intelligence comes down to social awareness, for example, the ability to read other people, know what they’re about, and understand what they’re going through.

    They are difficult to offend. If they have a firm grasp of whom they are, it’s difficult for someone to say or do something that easily gets them annoyed.【2】, High EQ individuals keep their feelings in control. When they need to meet an annoying person, they approach the situation reasonably. They identify their own emotions and don’t allow anger or frustration to fuel chaos.

    【3】. Emotionally intelligent people master their emotions because they understand them, and they use an extensive vocabulary of feelings to do so. While many people might describe themselves as simply feeling “bad,” emotionally intelligent people can clearly explain whether they feel “irritable,” “frustrated,” or “anxious.” The more specific your word choice, the better insight you have into exactly how you are feeling, what caused it, and what you should do about it.

    They limit their caffeine intake. Drinking excessive amounts of caffeine leads to the release of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which is the source of the fight-or-flight response. The fight-or-flight mechanism avoids reasonable thinking in favor of a faster response to survival.【4】, but not so great when they are responding to a curt(唐突无礼的)e-mail.

    When making plans with friends or family, they will say their schedule is “flexible”, rather than “empty” or “free”.【5】, while not placing any hard limits.

    A.And they are good judges of character

    B.This is excellent when a bear is chasing you

    C.They have a powerful emotional vocabulary

    D.This can control the length or frequency of any activities

    E.They are also quite important to the people around them

    F.Self-confidence and open-mindedness create a pretty thick skin

    G.This makes emotionally intelligent people as perfect as possible

  • 22、Modern smart phones are fast becoming the must-have item. But what’s in store for the next generation of smart phones?

    Tired of carrying around that heavy wallet? Soon you won’t need to! The next generation of smart phones will have NFC technology, which lets you pay for things with your smart phones. All you do is enter your credit card information into your phone. Then, when you are in a shop that allows NFC payments, you just wave your phone over a special instrument at the checkout. The purchase is instantly charged to your credit card.

    Ever seen someone wearing something and wished you knew where to get it? Soon it will be easy with PicCommerce, new technology that uses image-recognition software. Here’s how it works. If you see something you like, simply take a photo of it with your smart phone. Then, your phone will send the image to a special server, which will respond with information about where you can buy it and how much it will cost.

    Sick of your smart phone battery going flat? With so many applications draining (消耗) the battery, the latest phones need to be charged every day. But next generation smart phones will come with built-in chips that can connect to an antenna (天线) in your home. And as long as your phone is within range of the antenna, you will be able to charge your smartphone wirelessly, even if it is in your pocket.

    Worried about getting your smart phones wet in the rain? A company called Hz0 has invented WaterBlock, new technology that makes your phone completely waterproof. And it’s so effective that your phone will even work underwater.

    Fed up with carrying a heavy phone around? Soon, you will be able to get a PaperPhone! “Flexible phones are the future,” said scientist Roel Vertegaal. So, what are the benefits of flexible phones? Well, it means that instead of carrying your phone in your pocket, you could wear it wrapped around your wrist, for example.

    Of course, there is just the problem: with so much new smart phone technology around, you will soon need to buy a new phone!

    【1】To pay with your smart phone, you need to ________.

    A. go to a bank

    B. store money in the phone

    C. buy a special instrument

    D. have a credit card

    【2】 We can learn from the 4th paragraph that the next generation of smart phones ________.

    A. will have chips instead of batteries

    B. may consume less power

    C. will be charged easily

    D. needn’t be charged frequently

    【3】Which feature of future smart phones does Paragraph 6 show?

    A. They will be cheaper.   B. They will be easier to operate.

    C. They will be smaller.   D. They will be easier to carry.

    【4】What can be the best title for the text?

    A. The Future of Smart phones

    B. Basic Functions of Smart phones

    C. Advantages of Modern Smart phones

    D. The Development of Phone Technology

     

  • 23、While waiting in bus stations, airports or parks, some people are busy with a friendly conversation, and others read newspapers, comics (漫画), novels and pocket books. That was many years ago.

    Today everyone uses smartphones, tablets and laptops at home, work and school. Exactly, it improves our communication, social media, entertainment and provides convenience to work. The computers, Interweb, and smartphones have become part of our everyday life.

    However, the publishing houses suffer terrible losses, and the comics industry is out of business, for everyone goes digital and gadget (小玩意) dependent.

    Especially in the COVID-19 times, the sales (销售) of PC, laptops and gadgets suddenly went up quickly. Because of health safety problems, people chose to shop online. Moreover, education happens through Online Distance Learning, which forced parents to buy desktops and smartphones. Yet behind the benefits and use of these modern gadgets is a sad reality. Many students lose the face-to-face conversation power. skills in public speaking, and social skills.

    Another problem is health. The young generation today spends so much time on gadgets inside homes. They don’t live the traditional healthy outdoor life. The result is eyesight problems and enjoying very little sunlight.

    For workers, too much exposure (暴露) to video call meetings has damaged their health. What’s more, many of us are expected to continue working at home.

    Modern information technology (IT) has really-affected our way of life. In the COVID-19 times, these products of modern technology have protected us from public exposure and direct interaction with people. However, its continuous use can also harm people’s health and interest. Thus, we should take control of IT application in our life and not allow IT to endanger our health and safety.

    【1】What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?

    A.To give tips on how to make good use of our time.

    B.To draw readers’ interest in traditional ways of life.

    C.To serve as the background information of the text.

    D.To provide readers with a typical life scene many years ago.

    【2】What do we know from the second paragraph?

    A.A smartphone is more useful than a computer.

    B.Without information technology, we can’t communicate

    C.We are not able to work or study with no computers.

    D.Information technology brings people many benefits.

    【3】What problem can IT gadgets cause?

    A.Many students talk little face to face.

    B.Many publishing houses turn to IT business.

    C.Many parents are forced to learn to use IT gadgets.

    D.Many workers are out of work and have to stay inside.

    【4】Which is the best title of the text?

    A.How did COVID-19 affect information technology?

    B.How does modern information technology affect us?

    C.How did modern technology become part of our everyday life?

    D.How do people make use of modern technology?

  • 24、Holiday destinations for family fun

    As TV's program "Where Are We Going, Dad?" hits screens, parents will be reminded of the significance of spending as much time as their children. With Spring Festival approaching, leading global travel search site Tioanxun.cn has selected three family friendly destinations for you to explore.

    *Queensland

    You can dive at the Great Barrier Reef and appreciate the creatures in the sea, or take a ship from Brisbane to discover Moreton Island with wild dolphins providing an escort(护送).

    A hot air balloon ride will provide a bird's view of Queensland and allow you to enjoy an amazing sunrise. A road trip around Fraser Island is well worth it with rainforests, freshwater lakes, and diverse rang of bats and birds guaranteeing an unforgettable scene.

    *Los Angeles

    The children, and young at heart, will love it! After exploring Disneyland Park, with its many attractions, an exciting adventure awaits at the Universal Studios Hollywood. The theme park allows you to experience world-class rides, such as 360 3-D and Transformers: The Ride-3D. As you catch your breath afterwards you can take photos with film characters Minions from the Hollywood blockbuster, like Despicable Me.

    *Jeju Island

    Halla Mountain is the highest in South Korea and the area around it is a national park. You can have a bite in a restaurant or teahouse halfway up the mountain to give you more energy.

    Another place worth visiting is Jeju MIni Mini Land, which hosts more than 100miniature(微型的)versions of the world's most iconic(标志性的)structures, including Beijing"s Forbidden City and the Learning Tower of Pisa.

    The Teddy Bear Museum exhibits lovely bears from all over the world, which are shown in different scenes and themes such as Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa.

    1What can you do in the Universal Studios Hollywood?

    A. Enjoy an amazing sunrise.   B. Experience world-class rides.

    C. Climb the Halla Mountain.   D. Go to the Teddy Bear Museum .

    2If your kids want to get close to nature, he probably will visit__________.

    A. Teddy Bear Museum   B. Jeju Mini Mini Land

    C. the Great Barrier Reef   D. the Universal Studios Hollywood

    3Where does the passage most probably come from?

    A. A tourist map.   B. A science textbook.

    C. A library guide.   D. A news rep[ort.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvard’s outer office. “We want to see the president(校长),” the man said softly. “He will be busy all day,” the secretary spoke_________, concluding that the couple had no _________ with Harvard from what they wore. “We’ll _________,” the lady replied.

    Four hours, the secretary _________ them, hoping that the couple would finally become _________ and go away. They didn’t. And the secretary grew_________ and finally decided to disturb the president. Someone of his _________ obviously had no time to spend with nobodies, but he _________ people in such clothes filling in his outer office.

    The president, frozen-faced, walked _________ toward the couple. The lady told him, “We had a son that __________ Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard and was very happy here. But he was accidentally__________. And my husband and I would like to ________ a memorial(纪念物) to him somewhere on campus.” The president wasn’t __________; he was shocked, “Madam,” he said __________. “We can’t put up a statue(雕像) for every person who studied in Harvard and died.”

    “Oh, no.” the lady__________ quickly, “In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The president __________ at the couple and then shouted, “A building! Do you know how much a building costs? The cost of the Harvard’s buildings is over 7.5 million dollars.”

    For a moment the lady was __________. The president was pleased. He could __________ them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs to __________ a university?” Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established the university __________ after them—a memorial to a son.

    1A.impatiently B.excitedly C.enthusiastically D.awkwardly

    2A.concern B.problem C.interest D.business

    3A.wait B.accuse C.explain D.oppose

    4A.persuaded B.drove C.ignored D.served

    5A.satisfied B.shameful C.nervous D.discouraged

    6A.embarrassed B.grateful C.annoyed D.panic

    7A.importance B.action C.character D.age

    8A.invited B.observed C.thanked D.hated

    9A.cheerfully B.hopefully C.proudly D.eagerly

    10A.affected B.attended C.applied D.abandoned

    11A.killed B.dismissed C.disabled D.forgotten

    12A.keep B.buy C.build D.leave

    13A.disappointed B.sensitive C.touched D.deserved

    14A.curiously B.delightedly C.sadly D.coldly

    15A.explained B.apologized C.changed D.argued

    16A.smiled B.glanced C.pointed D.laughed

    17A.desperate B.amazed C.ambitious D.silent

    18A.help out B.attract to C.get rid of D.put up

    19A.buy B.start C.access D.develop

    20A.named B.looking C.followed D.taking

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你校英语报社正在征集关于你曾经参加过的一次歌咏比赛的文章,请以A Singing Com-petition为题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:

    1.比赛的基本情况;

    2.赛后的个人感受。

    注意:1.词数100左右,可适当增加细节;

    2.标题已给出。

    A Singing Competition

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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