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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
(1) 你知道茶是被偶然发明的吗？ It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. (2) Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. Nowadays, most Chinese like to drink tea. The old like Pu’er tea in Yunnan and Longjin tea in Zhejiang, while the young like green tea with milk. Tea plants are grown in many places around China. (3)古丈和保靖也以其茶叶而闻名。 It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. (4) In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. (5) The tea trade from China to western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places all over the world.
【1】_____________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________
【3】_____________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________
【5】_____________________________________________
2、 It's impolite ____information directly when asking for help.
A。ask B．asking C．to ask
3、—It is that I want to go on a trip this afternoon.
—Sounds great! Let’s go!
A. such nice weather
B. so nice a weather
C. such a nice weather
D. so nice weather
4、—Whom would you ________ for the job?
—Tom, I think. He’s always careful and serious.
A．suggest
B．remind
C．remember
D．explain
5、Could you tell me ?
A. what’s on your mind B. where does he live
C. what your mind was on D. where he lived in
6、 Let’s wait _______ see how the two countries will deal with the problems.
A. so B. or C. but D. And
7、The old woman lived in a small house ____, but she didn’t feel _____ because she had many friends.
A．alone; lonely
B．lonely; alone
C．alone; alone
D．lonely; lonely
8、Learning in our school is that I'll never forget it all my life.
A.so exciting B.such exciting
C.so an exciting D.such an exciting
9、The number of the doctors from Chongqing who went to Wuhan last year ______ 1636, and one fourth of them ______ women doctors.
A．was, was
B．were, were
C．was, were
10、 --We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come?
--Because I ______ that movie twice.
A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch
11、Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.
A. take part in B. take off C. take out D. take care of
12、The math book________ his because his name is on it.
A．must be
B．can’t be
C．may be
D．might be
13、We still have________to make this birthday gift look________.
A．time enough; enough good
B．enough time; enough good
C．enough time; good enough
D．enough time; well enough
14、–What do you think of the cake? I bought it for your birthday party.
–I think the taste is good, but the ________ of this cake is my favorite. It looks like a heart.
A. taste B. smell C. shape
15、—What should (应该) we do on Qingming Festival?
—I think doing ________ special for our ancestors (祖先) is the best choice.
A．nothing
B．anything
C．everything
D．something
16、— What do you think of my blouse? It is made _____ cotton.
— It looks nice on you.
A.in B.up . C.of D.by
17、— I don’t know if Aunt Li these “stay-home children”tomorrow morning.
— If I her, I would come earlier.
A．will come to take care of; am
B．come to look after; were
C．will come to take care of; were
D．comes to come up with; am
18、Nowadays Artificial Intelligence（人工智能）can be used _________ doctors in many different ways.
A．help
B．to helping
C．for help
D．to help
19、Bill suggested ________ early so that we could watch the sunrise at the beach.
A. get up B. getting up
C. to get up D. to getting up
20、We can’t visit the zoo at 8 p.m. because it’s _________ the visiting hours.
A．beyond
B．through
C．during
D．between
21、The teacher told us that the moon _______ round the earth.
A. traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. travel
22、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Linda, what’s your favorite color?
B: 【1】
A: Why do you like it so much?
B: 【2】 It can always make me feel relaxed.
A: I hear you also like red. 【3】
B: Yes. Red is a strong color. Wearing red makes it easier for me to take action. It helps a lot when I have difficulty making a decision.【4】
A: I like warm colors like orange and yellow.
B: In what ways do they help you?
A:【5】When I’m sad, I usually wear orange, because orange clothes can cheer me up. When I take an exam, wearing yellow helps me feel confident.
A. Is that true?
B. Warm colors make me feel warm and comfortable.
C. I think I like blue best.
D. By the way, what colors do you like?
E. Because it brings peace to my mind and body.
23、 Australia is the greatest island in the world.【1】澳大利亚比中国小一点.
Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population(人口) of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai, a city of China.【2】Australia is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite(相反的). Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August.【3】When it’s spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia.
【4】澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而著名. They are both popular in Australia.
【5】You can see kangaroos(袋鼠) not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. There are ten sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia “The country on the backs of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.
Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. It’s very strange, isn’t it?
24、 One day, on a small farm in Maine, a man sat in a barn watching a large spider(蜘蛛) on a web. The man was E.B. White -- or Andy, as he was called -- who thought spiders were wonderful creatures. He thought one day he might like to write a children’s book about a spider.
But writing was hard work for Andy. He had written articles and essays and poems.He had also written one children’s book, Stuart Little. But Andy could never just rush to turn an idea into an article or a book. He told his editor (编辑) that he needed to let his ideas ripen.
So for years, Andy continued to think about writing a children’s book about a spider. He did some of his best thinking while he walked slowly around his farm.
Once while he was cleaning his barn, he found a spider’s egg sac (卵囊). Andy wanted to see the eggs hatch(孵蛋). But he was going to leave for New York City. So he found a small box and carefully placed the egg sac inside. When he got to his hotel, he put the box on the dresser. The next morning , there were hundreds of baby spiders rushing across the dresser!
Years later, Andy finally began writing Charlotte’s Web, the story of a spider named Charlotte and a pig named Wilbur.
Sometimes he stopped writing and aimlessly drew pictures of spiders. Andy always said Charlotte’s Web was more than just a children’s story about animals. It was a timeless story about true friendship.
【1】What is the main idea of this text?
A.E B White loved spiders. B.E B White liked to live on a farm.
C.Why E B White was called Andy. D.How E B White wrote Charlotte’s Web.
【2】What did Andy mean by saying “to let his ideas ripen”?
A.He wanted them to work quickly. B.He wanted to discuss them with others.
C.He wanted them to slowly grow and improve. D.He wanted to save them for future use.
【3】Why did Andy bring the spider’s eggs to New York City?
A.He wanted to know more about spiders. B.He didn’t want spiders to live on his farm.
C.He wanted to kill time during the trip. D.He didn’t like to travel alone.
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Charlotte’s Web was just a children’s story about animals.
B.Andy had made full preparations for the book Charlotte’s Web .
C.Andy had never tried writing children’s books.
D.The editor had given Andy a lot of useful advice.
25、阅读理解。
The rainbow lorikeet (虹彩吸蜜鹦鹉) is a kind of parrot in the northeast of Australia. It is the most colorful and noisy bird in the world. The bird has green, orange, blue, red, yellow, purple and grey colors on its body.
Rainbow lorikeets are small birds. They are usually 11 to 12 inches long and weigh 120g to 140g. It is said that they can live for over 20 years in the wild.
They usually live in groups. At night, they sleep in the trees in a big group. But during the daytime, they move in much smaller groups (about 20 birds). Late in the evening, you can sometimes see a larger group flying back home.
These birds spend a lot of time looking for food. Most of their food comes from trees, like flowers, nuts and fruit. But sometimes they eat insects. They can get water from the leaves that they eat or drink water directly.
Rainbow lorikeets usually start to have families when they are around two years old. When they have baby birds, both the parents help to feed them.
【1】Where can we find rainbow lorikeets?
A．On the beaches of Canada.
B．In the south of Australia.
C．In the northeast of Australia.
D．Everywhere in the world.
【2】How many colors do rainbow lorikeets have?
A．Four. B．Five.
C．Six. D．Seven.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．Rainbow lorikeets are big birds.
B．Rainbow lorikeets don't eat meat.
C．Rainbow lorikeets like living alone.
D．Rainbow lorikeets usually fly back home in group in the evening.
【4】What's the purpose of the author in writing the fourth paragraph?
A．To tell us the rainbow lorikeets' food and drink.
B．To tell us where to catch rainbow lorikeets.
C．To show how difficult for rainbow lorikeets to find food.
D．To show how easy for rainbow lorikeets to find food.
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A．Birds in Group
B．Birds from Australia
C．The Rainbow Lorikeets
D．The Smallest Bird in the World
26、Think “rock, paper, scissors (剪刀)” is a children’s game? Think again.
Top players from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000-Canadian-dollar prize and the title of World Champion (世界冠军头衔). More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended.
The simple game is often used to make decisions and solve simple problems. Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors.
Players have different opinions about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (总部) moved from London to Toronto.
The world championship started in 2002, and is held once every year.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
【1】The winner of the game can get 10,000 Canadian dollars as a prize.
【2】The simple game is often used to make new friends.
【3】From the passage, we know that making two fingers stands for scissors in the game.
【4】The headquarters of World RPS Club moved to New Zealand in 1918.
【5】The first world championship was held in 2002.
27、When you really love a book, or have just bought a new one that you’re dying to read, it can be exciting to pick up a smooth, shiny hardcover copy that creaks a little bit when you open it. But those hardcover books can be heavy, and new ones aren’t cheap, either. Sometimes, you’d just rather have a portable (轻便的) paperback — but if it’s a new book you’re after, you might have to wait a full year or so to get it in paperback form. Why are books released (发行) as hardcovers first?
Not so long ago, hardcover books were the only type of books. Before the appearance of mass (大量的) production, print runs were limited, and books were hardcover and expensive. Around the 1930s, that changed with the production of mass-produced paperback books, which consisted with (相一致) a huge surge in reading as a relaxing activity around World War Ⅱ. Paperback books were more affordable and cheaper to produce, which still holds true today.
Despite the seeming advantages of paperbacks, there are several reasons why the hardcover has continued to exist. Because of its history, it passes on a bit more legitimacy (正统性) in the book world than the paperback does. “The hardcover is a mark of quality ... it shows booksellers and reviewers that this is a book worth paying attention to,” Philip Jones, editor (主编) at The Bookseller, explains to The Guardian.
But the major reason why books come out as hardcovers is that people buy them, despite their higher cost. The Economist compares it to movies being released in theaters several months before they arrive on DVD. “Just as film fans like to see films on the big screen, collectors enjoy the hardback’s superior quality,” according to The Economist. And because they’re profitable (盈利的), publishers can gain more from hardcovers, which “will often sell at twice the price of their paperback equivalent but do not cost twice as much to produce, ”Jones explains.
【1】What can we learn about hardcover books from Paragraph 1?
A．They attract real book-lovers.
B．They are heavy but not expensive.
C．They take a long time to come out.
D．They are not preferred by book-lovers.
【2】The underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.
A．drop
B．success
C．blow
D．increase
【3】The hardcover books are still printed today because they ________.
A．are beautifully edited
B．are worth collecting
C．pass on correct information
D．sell better than paperbacks
【4】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A．To introduce hardcover books.
B．To present a new social finding.
C．To explain a confusing problem.
D．To encourage people to read books.
28、One day a group of friends climbed mountains．The snow went on falling and they could see only a few meters in front of【1】. “We should go back.” Said Judy．She was afraid．“But where is the path? Everything was【2】with snow．The sky was grey．“What’s the【3】?” asked Paul．Judy looked at her watch．“Nearly 5 o’clock．It will get【4】in an hour. “We must continue walking and hope we find the【5】. I think the snow’s stopping．” said Paul．But it wasn’t stopping．The wind was strong．It【6】around them cold and wet．“Just keep going downhill.” Said Judy．“We can’t go wrong．Then Paul fell on some rocks．He shouted. “Judy! I’ve hurt my leg.” He couldn’t stand up. His leg hurt too much．“I’ll have to phone for help.” said Judy, “I hope the mobile phone works up here!” Luckily, it【7】．They phoned the mountain service．“Don’t move．Stay【8】you are．We are sending a team there.” shouted the man【9】the phone．They were not far from the path. So the team found them【10】．They were lucky! People often get into trouble when they climb mountains．You must always tell someone where you are going and take a mobile phone with you．
29、My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of rocks. Very often when we had flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some ________ to the area.
Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not tell what it was at first. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could ________ what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it turned out to be a sunflower. I decided to remove（移除） the weeds(杂草)around it. ________ I pulled rocks from the area to cut the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower didn’t grow up in a common way. ________, it went around the rock to reach the sun.
That’s when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock get ________ its way of developing, we also have the ability of doing the same thing. It seems that we learn ________ from the tiny little sunflower. If we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we wish to go and get what we need for growth.
We need to believe in ourselves, ________ we have the ability to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over(克服) the rocks ________ it had faith(信念) in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be ________ who and what we are, then the environment will begin to support us ________. We will find a way to go under or around any ＂rocks＂ in order to reach our goals.
【1】
A．colors
B．water
C．shapes
D．rocks
【2】
A．pick up
B．ask for
C．talk about
D．find out
【3】
A．With
B．As
C．If
D．Unless
【4】
A．However
B．Luckily
C．Instead
D．Also
【5】
A．on
B．by
C．in
D．off
【6】
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
D．everything
【7】
A．know
B．knew
C．knowing
D．to know
【8】
A．because
B．so
C．while
D．though
【9】
A．afraid of
B．proud of
C．good at
D．excited about
【10】
A．also
B．either
C．as well
D．as well as
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