1、翻译下列短语
【1】完毕,结束____________________
【2】喜剧__________________
【3】纪录片_________________
【4】真实生活的 ___________________
【5】对话_________________
【6】访谈节目________________
【7】系列剧________________
【8】游戏表演,竞赛节目___________________________
2、When I came into the room, I found him ____ in bed.
A. lying B. lied C. lies D. was lying
3、Don’t give up, _______ you will regret some day.
A.or
B.and
C.but
4、________. Hope is always around you.
A.Don’t be late
B.Never get so proud
C.Don’t thank goodness
D.Never give up
5、—________ you ________ to the Germany yet?
—Yes, I ________ there last summer holidays.
A.Did, go, went
B.Have, gone, have gone
C.Have, been, went
6、—Must I return the book this week?
—No, you__________. You can ____________ it for 10 days.
A.mustn’t ; keep B.needn’t; borrow C.needn’t; keep D.mustn’t; borrow
7、- ________ do you go to Beijing on business?
- About three times a month.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
8、—I’m afraid I can’t come to your birthday party.
— !But why?
A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. That’s great
9、Mr. Zhang advised us _____ the math problem in another way.
A. to solve B. solving C. creating D. to create
10、The girls ________ are playing volleyball are from Class 3.
A.who
B.what
C.which
11、—Will John use his brother's bike?
—No,he has a bike________.
A. of his own B. on his own
C. of him own D. by himself
12、Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ________ abroad twice.
A.have gone
B.have been
C.has gone
D.has been
13、— I think good to study with a group.
—I agree with you. Group work makes us study better.
A. that B. it C. its D. itself
14、----Jim, how do your parents like country music?
----_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A.Either, or
B.Neither, nor
C.Not only, but also
D.Both, and
15、__________ room is big and bright. They like it very much.
A.Tom and Sam
B.Tom’s and Sam
C.Tom and Sam’s
D.Tom’s and Sam’s
16、You should wear green if you are _________________.
A. stressed B. sad C. tired D. cold
17、--Do you know Chinese Poetry Congress?
-- Yes I do,It’s a popular TV show is hosted by DongQing..
A. whom B. who C. whose D. that
18、—_____fine day it is today! —Yes, the sunshine is ____ beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.
A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so
19、— Excuse me, Mr. Wang. Do you know _________?
— Yes, it’s on May 20th.
A.when is the school trip
B.how we can go there
C.when the school trip is
20、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. There are a lot of reasons for doing this.
B. Black tea was invented in China during the Ming Dynasty.
C. Some dogs create a lot of mess on the road.
D. He reached the hospital in time.
21、—What do you think about the of the running stream?
一I think it like a piece of beautiful music.
A.sound;sounds B.sound;hears
C.voice;sounds D.voice;hears
22、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Excuse me, sir. I’d like to change some money. Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?
B: 【1】. The nearest one is on Center Street.
A: That’s great. 【2】?
B: Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you will see it on your right.
A: Oh. 【3】?
B: It will take you about 15 minutes’ walk. Well, it’s 4:30 p.m. and the bank closes at 5:00 p.m.
A: Oh, I must hurry up.
B: Don’t worry. Let me think! Err…Oh, I know there are some shared bikes around here. 【4】?
A: Good idea. That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.
B: 【5】.
23、完成对话、在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。
A: Hi, Tom. What are you doing ? Are you playing games on your smart phone?
B: No, Jack . I’m chatting with my friends on Wechat.
A: Having friends on Wechat is getting more and more popular nowadays. How many friends do you have in your WeChat?
B: I have almost 150 friends . Many of these friends are classmates or people who work with me.
A: I _______ how many of them are your “ true friends”.
B: Except work or study , we hardly talk with each other but ring our spare time . The _____ of people who I often send messages to is just 10. How about you ? Do you like talking with friends on WeChat ?
A: Believe or not , I have had 1600 “ friends” in my WeChat since 2013. Actually, I only have less than 50 “ friends “ who daily communicate with . So many friends are just there and we ______say any word.
B: Wow ! You have so many friends . I know you are outgoing and helpful.
A: I really enjoy helping others . Since I have been in different kinds of volunteer activities. I knew a lot of people in many organizations. We became “friends” on WeChat . Although we seldom meet face to face, and we just talk on the internet , our relationship still ______. They often ask me questions online, which I answer happily . I also have to ______my friends requests , like online voting or giving likes.
B: Sometimes , online voting may upset me, but I generally do if my friends request me , because it’s important to keep our _____.
A: You’re right . As the Chinese saying goes, “ with more friends, you’ll have more ways out” If you regard friendship as a ______ to get more chances, then any kind of friends can be true. However, if you take a friend as a person you want to really communicate with, it’s less necessary to have so many.
B: I prefer to talk with friends face to face . It’s a good way to ______ our real thoughts.
A: But , more and more people spend _____ time talking to each other in this way than before.
B: But having 150 friends on WeChat is not the same thing as having 150 friends in real life. Making new friends is not a bad thing . Replacing (替代) the old one who you don’t talk for years with a new one can cut down the number. Sometimes , number doesn’t _______, quality does.
A: I agree with you . I need to consider deleting some “friends “ on WeChat.
【1】_________________
【2】_________________
【3】_________________
【4】_________________
【5】_________________
【6】_________________
【7】_________________
【8】_________________
【9】_________________
【10】_________________
24、In the future, people may travel to Mars(火星) by water-powered spaceship! Today’s spaceships are fine for getting things into space, but they are not so good at travelling long distances. These spaceships burn chemical fuels(燃料) and they are very expensive. Scientists say that a water-powered spaceship could make the trip to Mars much cheaper. The idea is just in the planning stages now, but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon.
The key to the water-powered spaceship is the engine(发动机) Regular engines push spaceships burning fuel. The water engine will use steam. Of course, the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars. Today’s spaceships could not carry that much water. But scientists think that a spaceship blown up like a balloon will be able to do it.
One US company has already developed a spaceship like this. These spaceships are made of a strong material. Two of them have already been sent up into space, using rockets and then later filled with air “Balloon” spaceships could be very large and carry enough water for a long trip. With the “Balloon” spaceships, enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!
Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be its cost. The “Balloon” spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship. Such savings naturally encourage continued research into balloon spaceships and water engines. If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water.
【1】Which of the following statements is true?
A.Chinese scientists has developed the water-powered spaceships.
B.Scientists are thinking about developing water-powered spaceships.
C.It takes people a lot less money to send today’s spaceships into space.
D.Fuels-burned spaceships are much cheaper than water-powered ones.
【2】The water-powered spaceships have to carry lots of water is __________.
A.to burn much water to make fuel
B.just to use plenty of water in space
C.to provide enough steam for the engine
D.to push spaceships to travel long distances
【3】Astronauts use he rest of the water in the “Balloon” spaceships to do the followings except __________.
A.blowing up a balloon
B.growing something to eat
C.taking a hot bath
D.starting the engine
【4】The underlined “if” in the last paragraph is about __________.
A.the planet Mars
B.water as “fuel”
C.the “Balloon” spaceship
D.a normal spaceship
【5】What's the main purpose of this passage?
A.To introduce the fuel used by different spaceships.
B.To describe the advantages of the water-powered spaceship.
C.To let people know America has invented water-powered spaceship.
D.To tell us that humans may travel to Mars by water-powered spaceship.
25、Inventions named after people
Many new things are invented each year. Interestingly, some inventions are named after the people who invented them, making the inventions and inventors easier to be remembered.
The bowler hat is named after London hat-makers Thomas and William Bowler. The brothers received an order from Edward Coke, the younger brother of the 2nd Earl of Leicester. They were asked to design a hat for Coke’s gamekeepers to protect their heads from branches while on horseback. Later, the stylish hat became popular in Europe and the United States.
Another invention that is named after its inventor is Braille, a writing system used by blind people. French educator Louis Braille developed a new system of reading and writing after learning the cryptography of French Captain Charles Barbier during the war. The captain had come up with a code of dots on paper that allowed soldiers to communicate in the dark.
The diesel engine is also named after its inventor----German engineer Rudolf Diesel. After a few dangerous tests, he invented a new and more efficient engine in 1892 and the engine was later called the diesel engine. The engines were widely used in buses, trucks, trains and ships, and Rudolf Diesel became a millionaire.
【1】How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
【2】Who invented the bowler hat?
A. Edward Coke.
B. Thomas and William Bowler.
C. The 2nd Earl of Leicester.
D. Edward Coke’s gamekeepers.
【3】What does the underlined word ‘their’ refer to?
A. Edward Coke’s.
B. The 2nd Earl of Leicester’s.
C. Edward Coke’s gamekeepers’.
D. Thomas and William Bowler’s.
【4】 How did Louis Braille invent Braille?
A. He studied blind people in the university and invented a writing system for them.
B. He came up with Braille when he communicated with soldiers in the dark.
C. He invented Braille based on the cryptography of a French captain.
D. He was asked to invent a writing system for blind people by Charles Barbier.
【5】According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Rudolf Diesel was a German engineer.
B. Rudolf Diesel carried out some dangerous tests before he invented the diesel engine.
C. The diesel engine was quite efficient.
D. Diesel engines were mainly used on airplanes and rockets.
【6】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Several inventions that are named after their inventors.
B. Several inventions that were invented by blind inventors.
C. Several inventions that made their inventors rich.
D. Several inventions that were invented by teen inventors.
26、
Around the world,facial recognition(FR人脸识别)has slowly become a part of our daily life.
After helping people to make payments and open bank accounts,FR now is used in the subway of Zhengzhou,Henan Province. FR was introduced in September and now it can be used by passengers who link their online payment systems to the subway's smartphone app. China Daily reports that other cities in China,including Beijing,are testing a similar system.
It's not hard to see why. FR technology could help speed up security (安全) checks greatly. Yuan Xiaoqin,a park manager in Hangzhou,told CCTV the reason why the park upgraded (升级) its entry system,"FR can help a visitor enter the park in two or three seconds. Fingerprint information sometimes isn't sensitive (灵敏的),especially when the fingers are injured or too dry." Before,the park used a fingerprint entry system.
However,there are some problems with the use of FR. Some people are afraid that their personal information will be leaked.
In fact,sometimes people can refuse the app if they don't want their facial information disclosed (暴露),but sometimes people don't have a choice.
【1】Which city is using facial recognition in the subway?
A.Zhengzhou. B.Beijing. C.Hangzhou. D.Chengdu.
【2】How can a passenger use FR technology to take the subway?
A.Buying a smartphone in the subway station.
B.Opening a bank account on a smartphone.
C.Taking a photo of his face and sending it out.
D.Linking his online payment systems to the subway's smartphone app.
【3】Why did the park improve the entry system?
A.Because FR technology was more fashionable.
B.Because sometimes the system didn't work well.
C.Because the system could injure visitors' fingers easily.
D.Because the manager found it hard to manage the visitors.
【4】What does the underlined word "leaked" mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Secret smartphone apps are used, B.Secret information is known by others.
C.Facial recognition technology is used widely. D.Personal information is stored in the smartphone.
27、 The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations. “It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi told TEENS. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.
The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But despite the inconvenience, people are showing their understanding and cooperation ( 合 作 ).Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this difficult time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”
Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”
【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?
A.Xin lives in Nanjing.
B.Xin is a quiet person.
C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.
D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.
【2】According to the story, people are________about the inconvenience caused by the virus.
A.understanding B.worried C.doubtful D.surprised
【3】Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?
A.It is the novel coronavirus that makes this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.
B.The control measures make daily life inconvenient.
C.Because of the virus, many shops and delivery services are closed, and wearing masks in public has become a must.
D.In the difficult time, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.
【4】What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?
A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself. B.He brought many masks back to China.
C.He worked as a volunteer in Indonesia. D.He donated all of his masks to Wuhan.
【5】What is the story mainly about?
A.What teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home.
B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves.
C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.
D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus.
28、 Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5 years. He is also 【1】 good father. Nothing can make him 【2】 (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he 【3】 (clean) the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 【4】 (quick) to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young 【5】 save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping 【6】 (know) what to do. He took the baby in his arms without thinking twice. 【7】 the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down 【8】 gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in 【9】 (get) the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mother was so thankful because her daughter 【10】 (save).
29、完形填空(10分)
Dick lived in England. One day in January, he said to his wife: “I’m going to fly to New York next week I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet,” Dick answered. “Please send me your New York in a telegram (电报),” his wife said. “OK,” Dick answered.
He flew to New York and a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a . He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didn’t have work, so he went to a movie. He came out at nine o’clock and to go back to the hotel.
He found a taxi and the driver said: “Where do you want to go?” But Dick couldn’t the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in? And what am I going to do tonight?” he asked. But the driver didn’t know . So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife telegram, and in it he wrote: “Please send my address to this post office.”
【1】A. if B. when C. so D. because
【2】A. work B. visit C. stay D. eat
【3】A. number B. address C. street D. photo
【4】A. found B. opened C. saw D. called
【5】A. letter B. telegram C. call D. gift
【6】A. some B. no C. none D. any
【7】A. asked B. refused C. decided D. waited
【8】A. remember B. forget C. know D. see
【9】A. too B. even C. ever D. either
【10】A. one B. another C. other D. the other