2024-2025学年（上）聊城九年级质量检测英语

1、除非你努力，否则你将不能成功通过考试。（汉译英）

____________________________________

2、--- Are you going to __________ this challenge?（挑战）

A. take up   B. take down C. take off D. take on

3、As a student, I can’t afford __________ a new mobile phone.

A. buy   B. buying

C. to buy   D. bought

4、Wearing the new pink skirt, my little sister Kitty looks so ______.

A.softly B.lovely C.politely D.seriously

5、Some gifts were ________ on her _________ birthday.

A. for her, ninth   B. to her, nineth   C. for her, nine   D. to her, ninth

6、Which sign can you see in the library?

A．

B．

C．

D．

7、To   the heavy traffic，1 have to leave so early．

A．increase B．avoid C．spread

8、You can’t go out to play until your homework ________..

A. finish   B. is finished   C. will be finished   D. finishes

9、—How do you usually go to work?

—I ________ take a bus, but I ________ driving a car now.

A．am used to; used to

B．used to; used to

C．used to; am used to

10、The Great Wall ________ more than two thousand years ago.

A．builds

B．is built

C．built

D．was built

11、The rich man gave away 5 ________ his money to charity to help the poor children in Africa.

A.millions B.million C.millions of D.million of

12、“I’m afraid our manager is very busy today. He _______ see you now.” said the secretary.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t

13、—Your sweater looks so nice! Is it made ________ hand?

—Yeah. My mother wove it herself.

A．with

B．of

C．in

D．by

14、We’ll start as soon as it

A.stops to rain   B.stops raining

C.will stop raining D.has stopped to rain

15、---It’s______ nice day, isn’t it?

--Yes, what ______ fine weather!

A. a, a   B. the, the   C. the, /   D. a, /

16、— Anna, you wear a new dress today！

— It fits me well, ________ the colour is not my favourite.

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．or

17、My brother's dream has already come true. I believe if I work hard I can achieve________.

A.I B.me C.my D.mine

18、Father has had the computer _________. Now it works very well.

A. repair   B. repairing

C. to be repaired D. repaired

19、Lucy often _________ newspapers on her way home from school for her father.

A. is going to buy   B. buy C. buys

20、—I’m glad to visit your grandparents in Shandong Province.

—________.

A．So am I

B．That’s a shame

C．I’m sorry

D．No deal

21、It’s always bad news that the war between two countries _________.

A. comes out   B. puts out

C. works out   D. breaks out

22、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。

A：Hi， Nick! It is cloudy today， isn’t it?

B：【1】 ， It is going to rain.

A：Do you know what the weather will be like this Sunday?

B：【2】   .

A：I hope so. 【3】

B：Go to the zoo? It must be very interesting.

A：【4】   .

B：I don’t have any plans.

A：Would you like to go there with me?

B：【5】   See you then.

23、假设你头疼，你到医院看病，请写一组你和医生之间的对话。一些句子已给出。

Doctor: 【1】______________________________________________?

You: 【2】_____________________________________________.

Doctor: 【3】_______________________________________________

You:  Since this morning.

Doctor:Have you taken your temperature?

You:  No, I haven’t.

Doctor:Let me take your temperature… Oh,you have a high temperature.

I’m afraid you have a cold. Please take the medicine and have a good rest. Then you’ll be well.

You: 【4】______________________________________________?

Doctor: Three times a day, and one pill (片) a time after meals.

You: 【5】_______________________. Goodbye.

Doctor; Goodbye.

24、Whenever I gaze (凝视) into the night sky, I dream of exploring the things that are hidden behind the black “curtains ”. This is especially true after I had read the popular science-fiction novel the Three-Body Problem. So perhaps you can never imagine how excited I felt when I was given the chance to attend a speech given by Mr Li Di , a chief scientist of China’s FAST(天眼) , and afterwards, to be able to interview him.

FAST is short for the Five-hundred-metre Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (500米口径球面射电望远镜). It is located in Guizhou Province. During the speech, Mr Li let us know more details about FAST. Through his introduction, I knew that FAST is currently the world’s largest single-dish radio telescope.

Mr Li also shared some stories behind the amazing telescope. At first, the budget for the project was very low, so the astronomers (天文学家) who worked on it could hardly afford the machines. Their living conditions were terrible. Despite the great difficulties, the astronomers refused to give up building the telescope. After having learned these stories, I felt even prouder of the telescope. It couldn’t have been completed without the hard work of many persistent (不屈不挠的) Chinese scientists.

FAST, the world’s most advanced (先进的) telescope, is now open to researchers all around the world. Astronomers around the world are using it to explore the mysteries behind the black “ curtains ”. FAST is the pride of the Chinese people. Mr Li told us that China is planning to build many more telescopes like FAST. I hope I can grow up to be a persistent woman and help the construction (建造) of these telescopes.

【1】What can we learn about FAST from the passage ?

A．FAST is located in Sichuan Province.

B．FAST is currently the world’s second largest single - dish radio telescope.

C．FAST is used to explore the oceans.

D．FAST is short for the Five-hundred-metre Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope.

【2】What does the underlined word “budget” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese ?

A．水平

B．预算

C．技术

D．预期

【3】The telescope is successfully constructed because of _________.

A．the hard work of many persistent Chinese scientists

B．the advanced technology that China owns

C．the high budget for this project

D．the support of Chinese government

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph ?

A．China is planning to build more telescopes like FAST.

B．FAST is currently open to researches in a few countries.

C．The author has learnt a lot about persistence from the construction of FAST.

D．Chinese people are very proud of FAST.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about ?

A．FAST is the most advanced telescope and the pride of the Chinese people.

B．FAST is a project that may face difficulties in the future.

C．Scientists who built FASТ is hard-working and persistent.

D．I dream of exploring the things behind the the sky.

25、

Do you want to have fun in Oxford? Take a bus tour.

City Sightseeing       Bus Tour in Oxford

【1】The first bus tour begins at 9:35 from _________.

A．Trinity College

B．Oxford Railway Station

C．Gloucester Green Bus Station

【2】How much is a 24-hour family ticket?

A．£16.50.

B．£19.00.

C．£40.00.

【3】In Magdalen College, tourists can _________.

A．see the hall in the Harry Porter films

B．visit the bell tower in Oxford

C．find many book shops

【4】Which college has the best library to visit?

A．Exeter College.

B．Christ Church College.

C．Corpus Christi College.

26、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents， however， it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. if it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents， don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off (冷静下来). Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment， try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle， but only drove it on certain days.

Of course， your parents might refuse to compromise on something . In these situations， it is especially important to show love and respect(尊重)to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about， and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person .It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage， who have a communication problem ?

A．Parents and other people.

B. Teachers and their students.

C. Parents and children of all ages.

D. Only school kids and their parents.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5

【3】The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means .

A．  消除 B．到达 C．建立 D．通过

【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours， you’d better__________..

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C. argue with them all time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【5】.The best title of the passage is .

A．How to be a good child

B. How to be good parents1.

C. How to bridge the generation gap

D. How to deal with family problems

27、The shock of the recent earthquake in Pakistan has brought another shock: the rise of a small island coming out from the water.

In the aftershock of the earthquake, people living in Gawadar, near the southwest coast, began to see a strange sight. They looked out into the Arabian Sea and saw a mountain-like shape coming out of the water. “I could see this gray, dome-shaped (穹顶形状的) body in the distance, like a giant whale,” Bahram Baloch, a local journalist, told the BBC. “Hundreds of people had gathered to watch it in disbelief (怀疑).”

So what happened? The earthquake measured 7.7 in magnitude (地震级数). The force was so strong that it moved the sea floor, releasing gas. This gas pushed the seabed, mostly rock and sand, upward and out of the water. This is how mud volcanoes (泥火山) are formed. The island that measures about 20 meters high, 30 meters long and 90 meters wide is actually the tip of the mud volcano.

Is it safe? Although people have visited this new island, scientists have found dangerous gas coming from the newly formed island. “Our team found bubbles rising from the surface of the island, which caught fire when a match was lit,” said Mohammad Danish, a scientist, to Universe Today.

These mud volcanoes are not rare. But it’s striking because this one has popped up(突然出现) in a populated (有人居住的) area, and not far out in the sea. However, it’s not expected to last very long. Most of these mud volcanoes are swept back under the sea within one year.

【1】After the earthquake, what did people see in the sea?

A. A strange light.  B. A blue whale.

C. A mysterious island.  D. A mountain.

【2】Which of the following can be filled in the box to show how mud volcanoes are formed?

A. Dangerous gas was released.

B. Rock and sand were mixed.

C. The storm blew up the sea.

D. Huge waves appeared.

【3】What does the underlined（划线的）word “tip” mean in paragraph 3?

A. 建议 B. 顶端 C. 小费 D. 倾斜

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Have you ever heard of a game of “catch”? It 【1】 (play) between two people. They throw 【2】 ball back and forth (来回地). The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch.

They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their 【3】 (hand). In fact, playing catch is part 【4】 baseball practice to make you get used to using a ball and a glove. But any American kid will tell you it’s more than that.

Playing catch is a time for kids to be with their fathers. When they play catch, they are 【5】 (worry) about nothing except catching a ball. It’s a time when words move as 【6】 (smooth) as the ball itself back and forth, easy and relaxing. It’s the 【7】 (good) excuse to spend time together.

When you ask some Americans 【8】 (talk) about the good memories of their dads, they nearly always say something about playing catch. Why? Probably 【9】 their dads are usually very busy. A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has his or her 【10】 (dad) attention. There is no work, no phone and no other people to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch—your dad is all yours.

29、   The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the _______ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is _______ to carry them.

However, the umbrella has not always been as _______ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this _______. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.

Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to _______ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3, 000years ago. From there, umbrellas _______ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, _______ wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.

England was _______ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very _______ and umbrellas are very useful.

Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you ________ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people, too.

A．rain

B．cloud

C．air

D．water

A．lovely

B．cheap

C．hard

D．easy

A．light

B．heavy

C．common

D．special

A．way

B．size

C．reason

D．place

A．discover

B．use

C．examine

D．discuss

A．walked

B．travelled

C．rode

D．flew

A．children

B．parents

C．men

D．women

A．probably

B．already

C．suddenly

D．immediately

A．sunny

B．rainy

C．snowy

D．windy

A．sell

B．return

C．borrow

D．carry