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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉互译 阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened here. 【1】However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, 【2】“Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. 【3】他们以为那可能是风。I don’t think so.”
【4】我们镇上的每个人都感到不安, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what was it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away,【5】but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
2、—Lily, your English has improved so much. How did you do it?
—Nothing difficult. The _______ you work at it, the _______ progress you will make.
A．harder; great
B．more hardly; more
C．harder; more
3、I don’t know if it _______ tomorrow. If it_______, I won’t go hiking.
A． will rain, will rain B． rains, rains
C． rains, will rain D． will rain, rains
4、__________ is more important, gas or electricity?
A.What B.When C.Why D.Which
5、—Why don’t you watch TV at 7 o’clock as usual?
—I am busy watch TV. I have to prepare for my English exam.
A. so; that B. too; to
C. such; that D. not; until
6、--He hardly had to keep silent about such a subject,_____he?
---___________,though he was interested in it.
A. did;No
B. did;Yes
C. had;Yes
D. hadn’t;Yes
7、The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day.
A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of
C. two hundreds D. two hundred
8、— The 20th World Cup in Brazil, right?
— Yes．It this summer.
A. held; took place
B. was held; was taken place
C. held; was taken place
D. was held; took place
9、Superstars should pay more attention to their actions because they have a great ________ on teenagers.
A．change
B．influence
C．progress
D．energy
10、—Why did you buy such an old car home?
—Even an old one is better than ________ I think.
A．none
B．either
C．neither
11、——Why should I correct that mistake right now, Mum? It’s OK, I think．．
——Well, honey, it will _______ big trouble in the future．
A．add to B．say to C．point to D．lead to
12、The Firework Show(烟火表演)on National Day was so________that I couldn't move my eyes from the screen.
A.aloud B.fascinating C.convenient D.active
13、How can _____ man like him be recommended as _____ head of our hospital?
A．the, /
B．a, a
C．the, the
D．a, /
14、—which of the two cameras are you going to buy?
— I’ll buy ____________ of them because I want to give one to my best friend.
A. all B. both C. neither
15、—Let’s surf the Internet. —________.
A.That’s all right B.Good idea C.Good luck D.Thank you
16、Christmas Day is ________ December 25th.
A．at
B．in
C．on
D．under
17、Tourists can enjoy ________, watching the fireworks show at Shanghai Disney Resort.
A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves
18、—Do you like Chinese food or Western food , my dear?
—_____ I have been away for so long, I ________ Chinese food, of course
A. Since； would rather B. Because； would rather
C. Since； prefer D. Because； prefer
19、I really need to take more exercise because I’m ________weight.
A.putting off B.putting on C.putting down D.putting away
20、They are on their way ________ home.
A.to B.for C./ D.at
21、﹣A big tree fell on the roof of the concert hall in the storm last night．
﹣_____．
A.All right B.No problem
C.Take care D.That's terrible
22、补全对话
通读下面的对话，然后根据右边的地图指示和上下文补全对话内容。
A: Excuse me. 【1】
B: Certainly. What’s up?
A: I’m lost. I’d like to go to Hunan Museum, but I can’t find it. 【2】
B: No. It's only about 10 minutes’ walk. It’s very easy to find it. I can show you the way.
A: 【3】
B: My pleasure. First, go along this street to the traffic lights. 【4】
Go straight on, turn right at the second crossing.
A: OK. I’ve got it.
B: The museum is next to the Martyr Park. 【5】
A: Great. Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
23、房间里很暗。为什么不开灯呢？
It’s very dark in the room. ________________ turn on the light?
24、Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that four years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.
So, how do household objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensor（红外传感器), so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too.
But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security（安全）systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked. Moreover, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2015.
So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.
【1】According to Samsung CEO, when will his product be part of the Internet of things?
A. In 2010 B. In 2020
C. In 2030 D. In 2040
【2】We can infer(推断) from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _____________.
A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not
B. an unusual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in
C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house
D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone
【3】What does the article mainly talk about?
A. Advantages of living with the Internet
B. Disadvantages of living with the Internet
C. The coming “Internet of things”
D. The impossible “Internet of things”
【4】Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone (语气)in the article?
A. Doubtful（可疑的） B. Hopeful
C. Humorous D. Worried
25、Once upon a time, a teacher and his student lay down under a big tree near a big grass area. Then suddenly the student asked the teacher, “Teacher, I wonder how I can find my good friend. Could you please help me?”
Silent for a few seconds, the teacher then answered, “Well, it’s a pretty hard and an easy question.”
“Look that way, there is a lot of grass, why don’t you walk there? Please don’t walk back-wards, just walk straight ahead. On your way, try to find a blade of beautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me. But just one.”
The student said, “Well, OK then…wait for me…” and walked straight ahead to the grassy field. A few minutes later the student came back. The teacher asked, “Well, I don’t see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand.”
The student said, “On my way, I found quite a few beautiful blade of grass, but I thought that I would find a better one, so I didn’t pick it. But I didn’t realize that I was at the end of the field, and I hadn’t picked any because you told me not to go back, so I did as you told.”
The teacher said, “That’s what will happen in real life.”
What is the meaning of this story? In the story, “grass” is the people around you, “the beautiful blade of grass” is the people that attract you and “the grassy field” is time. In looking for your soul (心灵) mate, please don’t always compare and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, you’ll waste your lifetime, because “Time never goes back.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What did the student want to find?
A．A good friend.
B．Confidence.
C．Skill.
D．Energy.
【2】What did the teacher ask him to do?
A．To walk straight ahead.
B．To draw a picture about a blade of beautiful grass.
C．To find a blade of beautiful grass.
D．To find a beautiful flower.
【3】What does “the beautiful blade of grass” stand for?
A．Money.
B．Friendship.
C．Time.
D．Life.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The teacher wanted his student to give him more than one blade of beautiful grass.
B．The student picked nothing when he came back.
C．When looking for a blade in grassy field, the student could walk backwards.
D．The student didn’t do as his teacher did.
【5】What can we learn from the story?
A．We should save our time.
B．We should protect our environment.
C．We can always find many blades of beautiful grass.
D．We shouldn’t waste lifetime only in hoping a better thing.
26、
Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete, and a person who refuses to use the words “no” or “can’t”.
She was born without the lower half of her legs and has worn prosthetic legs（假肢）all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had an active childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym（体育馆）and in the swimming pool. She feels lucky because her family has treated her the same way they would treat anyone.
When a person is born without legs, there are lots of things that are difficult to do. But Sullivan believes she can do anything. She chose to do two things that are difficult even with both legs.
As a teenager, she saw a movie that made a big impression on her. Before it was over, Sullivan had made up her mind to be an actress.
She earned a degree（学位）in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she played roles in theater, television and movies. She has a positive（积极的）view of life. She thinks that if you believe you can do something, you should go for it. So when Sullivan’s friend asked her whether she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and started running.
Sullivan was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to take up running as a competitive sport. She made it to the 100-meter finals in the 2012 London Paralympics.
Sullivan’s family, friends and fans look up to her as an example of someone who has overcome（克服）difficulties and achieved her dreams.
【1】What was Sullivan’s life like when she was young?
A．She stayed at home most of the time.
B．Her family took care of her in a special way.
C．She did the same things as her sisters and brothers.
D．Her sisters and brothers didn’t like to play with her.
【2】The “two things” in Paragraph 3 refer to ________.
A．being a dreamer and a fan
B．being an actress and a runner
C．being a student and a director
D．being a teacher and a theater performer
【3】Sullivan accepted her friend’s suggestion to start running because ________.
A．she was crazy about acting
B．she believed she could do it
C．she refused to work in theaters
D．she wanted to be treated differently
【4】The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.
A．tell readers to hold on to their dreams
B．show readers Sullivan’s wonderful life
C．advise readers to help the disabled
D．let readers know about Sullivan’s family
27、
Chess is called the game of kings. People have been playing it for over 500 years. Chess comes from an even older game from India. The chess we play today is from Europe.
Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces. The other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. One piece is called the king. Each player has one. The players take turns moving their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The game ends when a player loses his or her king. There are a few more rules, but those are the basics(基本规则).
Some people think that chess is more than a game. They think that it makes the mind stronger. Good chess players use their brains. They take their time. They think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is quite like an exercise for the mind.
You don’t always have lots of time to think when playing chess. There is a type of chess with short time limits (限制). It’s called blitz chess. In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes to use for the whole game. Your clock runs during your turn. You hit the time clock after your move. This stops your clock. It also starts the other player’s clock. If you run out of time, you lose.
Chess is not just for people. Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first they did not play well. They made mistakes. As time went on they grew stronger. In 1997, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room. By 2006 a cell phone could beat the best players in the world. Chess surely has come a long way.
【1】How does a game of chess end according to the text?
A.One player becomes king. B.One player loses his or her king.
C.One player stops his or her clock. D.One player takes the other player’s pieces.
【2】Which best describes the main idea in Paragraph 4?
A.It explains how time clocks work. B.It explains how blitz chess is played.
C.It suggests that players should think less. D.It describes many different ways to play chess.
【3】Which happened first?
A.Deep Blue took up a whole room. B.Computers did not play chess well.
C.Deep Blue won an important game. D.Cell phones got good at playing chess.
28、根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Erquan Yingyue was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. I sense a strong sadness and 【1】 (痛苦). It was 【2】 (写) by Abing, a folk musican from Wuxi. His father 【3】 (教) him to play many musical instruments, and by the age of 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. Unluckily, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He led a poor life. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music.
Today Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great Erhu masters play and 【4】 (赞扬). It has become one of China’s national 【5】 (财富).
29、完形填空
Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender, who was old and ugly, the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were very .
The moneylender then told them that he would put a small stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s and her father’s debt(债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would be let go. Her father would be put into prison（监狱）if she refused to pick a stone.
As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.
The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became lost among all the other stones. “Oh how I was！” She said, “But never . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone I picked.” This tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have an solution
【1】A. pleased B. listened C. loved D. saw
【2】A. if B. unless C. so D. but
【3】A. bored B. afraid C. relaxed D. excited
【4】A. pink B. red C. black D. yellow
【5】A. show B. damage C. check D. choose
【6】A. daughter B. cousin C. wife D. friend
【7】A. again B. still C. never D. hardly
【8】A. said B. feared C. thought D. noticed
【9】A. On B. About C. For D. Without
【10】A. usually B. surprisingly C. quickly D. slowly
【11】A. worried B. clever C. careless D. lucky
【12】A. laugh B. mind C. cry D. complain
【13】A. tell B. explain C. ask D. arrange(安排)
【14】A. saying B. story C. news D. man
【15】A. careful B. funny C. different D. normal
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