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2024-2025学年(上)承德九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1至少___________________

    2恐高_______________________

    3欧洲历史 _____________________

    4美式英语___________________

    5在众人面前演讲________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、What do you have ____ for Paul?

    I think he should study harder than before.

    A. news   B. advice

    C. help   D. information

     

  • 3、—Which country made paper first in the world?

    —_________.

    A.India

    B.Egypt

    C.England

    D.China

  • 4、—Mr.Lee lost his job last week.

    —________his wife has a terrible illness and they don't have enough money to see doctors.

    A.In a word B.What's worse C.By the way

  • 5、--Your dog knows a lot of tricks. ________ do you train him?

    --Only about ten minutes every day.

    A. How long B. How often C. When D. Why

  • 6、Tomorrow is the boy’s ________ birthday.

    A.seventh B.seven   C.seventeen

     

  • 7、 I used to play games   my lunch break when I was in my primary school.

    A. against B. among   C. during   D. between

     

  • 8、—How much is the white coat?

    —It’s_____yuan.

    A. one thousand, six hundred,eighty-eight

    B. one thousand six hundred eighty-eight

    C. one thousand, six hundred and eighty-eight

    D. one thousand and six hundred and eighty-eight

     

  • 9、People write letters to friends and relatives, but now WeChat and QQ communicating with others widely.

    A. used to; are used to

    B. are used to; are used for

    C. used to; are used for

    D. are used to; used to

     

  • 10、It’s good for your health if you can give up ________.

    A.smoking

    B.smoke

    C.to smoke

    D.smokes

  • 11、—David has made rapid progress recently.

    — ________ and ________.

    A.So he has, so you have

    B.So has he, so you have

    C.So he has, so have you

  • 12、—In the past few years, China has made great ________ in science and technology.

    —I feel proud of seeing such great changes.

    A.agreement

    B.achievements

    C.encouragement

    D.argument

  • 13、I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again. ___, it is ten years since we met last time.

    A. In a word B. In general

    C. That’s not the case D. Believe it or not

     

  • 14、What university do you want to ________ after leaving high school?

    A. attend   B. complete   C. manage   D. reply

     

  • 15、A primary school in Chengdu has ________ signs at its entrances (入口). Saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.

    A.put away

    B.put off

    C.put up

  • 16、Look at the fog, _________ bad weather it is!

    A.How

    B.How a

    C.What

    D.What an

  • 17、Miss li speaks loudly______ everybody can hear her clearly.

    A. so that   B. even if   C. as for   D. as soon as

  • 18、—Have you tried the ________ I told you to repair your computer?

    —Yes, I have. And it works now. Thank you.

    A.wound

    B.method

    C.weight

    D.bottom

  • 19、— I have read a large part of the book and the rest ________ more difficult.

    — We should learn to think while reading. Usually behind the lines ________ the writer’s true meaning.

    A.is; lie

    B.are; lay

    C.are; lies

    D.is; lies

  • 20、She is brave and  ________ to face any dangers. Many people admire her courage.

    A.behaves B.dares C.cancels D.knocks

  • 21、 --- Were your parents at home last night?

    --- No, we __________ went to Grandpa’s birthday party.

    A. both B. all   C. neither   D. none

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子。(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)

    阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

    (每空最多不超过四个词)

    【1】他努力学习,因为他不想让他的父母失望

    He works very hard because he doesn’t want to ________ his parents. (let)

    【2】只要你相信自己,就能把你最好的一面显现出来. (bring)

    As long as you believe in yourself, you can _______________the best in you.

    【3】我们计划在周末野炊,但是否进行取决于天气.(depend )

    We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it ________________the weather.

    【4】这本书太有趣了以致我爱不释手。(put)

    This book is so interesting that I _______________________.

    【5】自古以来,钓鱼岛属于中国。(belong)

    Diaoyu Island has _______________ China ever since long long ago.

    【6】我盼望进入高中以后能够收到你的来信。(hear)

    I look forward to _______________________ when I enter Senior High School.

    【7】在北京很多公共场所不允许吸烟。(allow)

    Smoking ___________ in many public places of Beijing.

    【8】中国正变得足够强大能够面对任何挑战。(enough)

    China is becoming ________________ face any challenge.

     

  • 23、动词填空  (本大题共8分,每小题1)

    【1】Mr. Smith was kind to the boy and did what he could ______________ (find) books for him.

    2】When I was young, my mother told me that the Earth____________(travel) around the Sun.

    3】As well as people, animals  _______________(influence) by pollution in the future.

    4】Tom suggested _____________ (get) up early in the morning to catch the first school bus.

    5】--- You were out when I telephoned you yesterday afternoon.

    --- Oh, I with my parents ______________(wait) for a friend from America at the airport.

    6】The musical video you look forward to  __________ (sell) out yesterday.

    7】My dictionary is missing. Please find out who _____________ (take) it.

    8】---Would you please  ______________ (not talk ) in a loud voice in the library?

    ---Sorry, I won’t do it again.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In early December, the US broke a terrible new record: 38 big shootings (大规模枪击事件) in a single year, in which 203 people have died. Why is there so much gun violence (暴力) in the US? Although the problem is complicated (复杂的), there are three big reasons: too many guns, weak gun laws and cultural factors (因素).

    The US has a lot of guns—120.5 guns for every 100 Americans, according to a 2017 survey (调查). In other words, there are more guns than people in the US. This makes it easier for people to get guns.

    Although US federal law says certain people can’t buy guns, it’s still fairly easy for Americans to buy them anyway, said Vox. A big part of this is loopholes (漏洞) in gun sales. In the US, when you buy a gun from a licensed (有经营许可的) shop or at a gun show, they have to check your background. But if you buy from a private seller, they don’t have to do that. Even in those cases where a background check is made, it can only take up to three days at most. If the seller does not receive a clear answer within three days, the seller can still sell the gun, reported CGTN.

    The US also has a unique gun culture, influenced by the Second Amendment of the US Constitution (宪法第二修正案). Some people believe it gives them special rights (权利), making them refuse to give up their guns for the greater good.

    Around 60 percent of Americans think gun violence is a big problem and want stricter gun laws. But keeping gun violence under control in the US is not easy. Because it’s unclear if US lawmakers, who listen to powerful gun groups like the National Rifle Association or Gun Owners of America, will make changes.

    【1】What are the main reasons for increasing gun violence in the US?

    a. the high ownership of guns

    b. the weak laws on buying guns

    c. the light punishment on gun violence

    d. the right to have guns in the minds of Americans

    A.abc

    B.abd

    C.acd

    D.bcd

    【2】Those who are not allowed to have guns _________.

    A.won’t have any chance to buy guns

    B.can buy guns with a special license

    C.can buy guns from private sellers

    D.can buy guns by showing their background

    【3】In the writer’s opinion, to keep gun violence under control in the US is __________.

    A.meaningless

    B.costly

    C.difficult

    D.possible

    【4】What’s the structure of the passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 25、   As one of the oldest castles in Ireland, Blarney Castle was built in 1644. It’s so fantastic that more than 450,000 visitors come to visit it every year.

    When we talk about Blarney Castle, we must mention the magic Blarney stone. It was built into the wall at the top of Blarney Castle. The tradition of kissing the Blarney Stone dates back more than 200 years. It’s said that if you kiss the stone. You will get the gift of great speaking skills. So, It’s not only an excellent place for a visit but a true window into the Irish culture.

    However, it’s never easy to get that gift. To kiss the Blarney Stone, one must lie on his back and hang upside down while holding onto the metal bars. For visitors’ safety, a worker from Blarney Castle is there to help those kissing the stone..

    Though there is no recorded history about the origins(来源) of the stone, there is an interesting story. Some people believe that the stone was brought over from the Holy Land. After the owner of the castle saved a witch(女巫) from a nearly lake, she was so thankful that she gave the stone to him as a gift. She told him that if he kissed it, he would become good at speaking.

    We’ll never know for sure if the story is true or not, but it does add to the mystery and excite the interest of tourists from around the world.

    1It’s said that one can by kissing the Blarney Stone.

    A.improve his speaking skills

    B.get a better view of Blarney Castle

    C.get the ticket to Blarney Castle for free

    2In the writer’s opinion, it’s   to kiss the Blarney Stone.

    A.dangerous B.necessary C.difficult

    3Why did the witch give the stone to the owner of the castle?

    A.To play a joke on him.

    B.To show her thanks to him

    C.To make Blarney Castle more beautiful

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Blarney Castle is older than any other castle in Ireland.

    B.The tradition of kissing the Blarney Stone started not long ago.

    C.The Blarney Stone plays an important role in Blarney Castle.

    5What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To encourage us to kiss the Blarney Stone.

    B.To tell us something about the Blarney Stone.

    C.To warn us not to get too close to the Blarney Stone.

  • 26、Margaret Porter is a violinist and music teacher. According to her, the best age to start learning the violin is between three and six. She says, “It's the time when you are learning about the world.” Margaret, who lives in London, likes to take pupils at three and four. However, she has made lots of exceptions (例外) for five-year-olds. She started teaching the violin in 1972 and she taught her children's five-year-old school friends at first.

    Margaret's pupils have group lessons. Each group has about twelve pupils and each lesson takes an hour, once half a month. Each pupil also has one individual (一个人的) lesson a week with her. Parents have to attend the classes. It is important that the parents take an active interest in the lessons.

    In Margaret's opinion, it's important for one to know why music sounds the way it does. Without knowing it, one can't become a great musician at all. So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ear. They do not even try to read music (读懂乐谱) until they have been playing for several years. Margaret says that her method (方法) is not meant to produce great violinists. She always suggests that pupils who perform very well should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1Margaret's first pupils were ______.

    A. her friends

    B. six-year-olds

    C. her children's friends

    D. three- and four-year-olds

    2How many group lessons do the pupils have a month?

    A. 1.   B. 2.   C. 3.   D. 4.

    3What does Margaret think of the excellent pupils in her class?

    A. They should practice harder.

    B. They should go somewhere else to learn.

    C. They will become music teachers like her.

    D. They will become great violinists using her method.

    4What will Margaret probably say when she introduces her classes to parents?

    A. There are group violin lessons for your children — no more than 5 in each group.

    B. Learn to play the violin with your children — 2 lessons a week.

    C. You will have to watch your children learn to play the violin.

    D. I'll look after your children while you learn the violin.

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A. When children should learn the violin.

    B. What Margaret's teaching method is.

    C. Why it is important to read music.

    D. How Margaret learnt the violin.

  • 27、①Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend (潮流) is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China’s native fashion.

    ②Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales.

    ③Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”, they said.

    ④These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more, they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法) and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world.

    ⑤At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but local brands remain the first choice.

    ⑥No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s confidence in our country’s development and culture is growing.

    【1】In Paragraph 1, the writer introduces guochao by ________.

    A.telling a story

    B.listing a fact

    C.asking a question

    D.making a comparison

    【2】What can we learn about Chinese brand Li-Ning from Paragraph 2?

    A.It increased the world market share before 2018.

    B.It always followed the footsteps of foreign brands.

    C.It spent lots of time creating products with Chinese elements.

    D.It started the trend of guochao around the world.

    【3】The underlined word converted can be replaced by “________”.

    A.started

    B.developed

    C.changed

    D.improved

    【4】Which is the structure of the passage?

    A.①-②-③④⑤-⑥

    B.①-②③-④⑤-⑥

    C.①-②③④-⑤-⑥

    D.①-②③④-⑤⑥

    【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Guochao, A New Fashion Trend

    B.Young People’s Special Love

    C.The Advantages of Local Brands

    D.The Development of Chinese Brands

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Olyvia, "love is simple. You don't have to do much to make someone happy. " That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t1 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life—changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.

    When I told my parents about the decision, they didn’t a2 at first. They said I didn't know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s3 for me to go there. Thankfully, after I e4 my plan to them in detail, they said yes.

    When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very 15 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r6 houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.

    The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life t7 they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn't find words to describe their j8 when they received an ice—cream, a ball or e9 a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help,

    I am so glad that I had this unforgettable e10. I truly learned the meaning, of what my mother said. You don't need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Two friends were walking through the desert desert (沙漠). During the trip they had a____ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying____ , he wrote in the sand: "Today my best friend hit me in the face."

    They______on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath (洗澡). The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning (溺水), but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a____ : "Today my best friend saved my life."

    The friend who had hit and ____ his best friend asked: "_____I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?" The other friend ____: "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand ____ wind can blow it away.___ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no_____ can ever blow it away."

    1A. talk   B. joke   C. fight   D. picnic

    2A. something   B. nothing   C. anything   D. everything

    3A. kept   B. continued   C. lasted   D. tried

    4A. sand   B. stone   C. tree   D. wall

    5A. killed   B. hurt   C. saved   D. made

    6A. Before   B. While   C. Until   D. After

    7A. replied   B. asked   C. questioned   D. required

    8A. which   B. how   C. where   D. when

    9A. Although   B. Or   C. But   D. If

    10A. wind   B. water   C. air   D. sand

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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