2024-2025学年（上）成都八年级质量检测英语

1、有时候我真想知道该跟谁分担我的烦心事。

____________________________________________

2、—Could you tell me________?

—More than a year.

A．how long has the new station been in service

B．how soon the new station will be built

C．how long the new station has been in service

3、The manager asked the worker ______ , but he didn’t get any replies.

A.how long he came to the officer B.how could he work out the problem

C.why he was late again D.whether he can help repair the broken machine

4、Many people can finish difficult tasks because they always have strong ________.

A.heart B.body C.will D.tool

5、—Do you like the material？   --Yes it ______very well.

A. is feeling   B. felt   C. feels   D. is felt

6、My grandpa lives in an old flat with ________ floors and he is on the ________ floor.

A．five; five

B．five; fifth

C．fifth; fifth

D．fifth; five

7、—Would you like to visit the museum with us?

—No, thanks. I ________ it.

A．visited

B．have visited

C．was visiting

8、—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?

—_____，they are really interesting.

A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All

9、I’m afraid he cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully _______ with painting.

A．taken over

B．taken up

C．taken away

D．taken off

10、—How many classes do you have on Friday morning?

—________. We are free.

A．Nothing

B．No one

C．Nobody

D．None

11、There are many stone lions on ________ side of the bridge.

A．other

B．another

C．either

D．both

12、Lily said there a heavy rain the next day.

A、will have B、would have C、would be

13、30, 000 dollars_________ a lot of money, but it’s__________ than we need.

A. is; far less   B. are; far more   C. is; far more   D. are; far less

14、— Why did you give up learning French?

— Well, I found _______ difficult to learn two foreign languages at the same time.

A. it   B. this is   C. that is   D. that

15、Money is important ,________it can’t buy everything.

A. and B. but C. or

16、Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.

A．is requiring

B．is required

C．was required

D．required

17、Teachers should encourage students to practice ______ English as much as they can.

A.speaking   B. speak C. spoke D. to speak

18、— Could you tell us ________?

— Sometimes, if I have time.

A.how often do you play computer games

B.how often you go to the park

C.how soon you see a film

19、A smile costs _________, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.

A. something   B. anything

C. nothing   D. everything

20、If you ______ the article _______ several parts, it will be easier to understand.

A. compare; with B. clean; off C. divide; into D. turn; into

21、Get up early,   you’ll be late for school．

A．so B．and C．or D．but

22、补全对话（5分）

从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

M：Good morning. Can I help you, madam?

W：Yes, please. 【1】  

M：OK. Qingdao is a nice place to visit. 【2】   The weather is neither hot nor cold.

W：Sounds good. 【3】  

M：You can get there by train.

W：Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao?

M：Sure. 【4】  

W：Really perfect. 【5】  

M：280 yuan each person. It includes train tickets, park tickets, hotel and meals.

W：Well. It’s nice. I’d like to book(预定) the tour for two.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Lisa. Would you like to share some of your learning habits with me?

B: 【1】.

A: Great! What do you think is the most important learning habits?

B: I think the most important one is to make a study plan.

A: How do you usually do?

B: Well, I often make a weekly plan and go over lessons on weekends.

A: 【2】.What else?

B: Besides that, I think taking study breaks is quite useful.

A: 【3】?

B: Because many students think they can learn a lot without going out for hours. But the truth is the more time they spend sitting and learning, the less they actually learn.

А: 【4】?

B: We should use the break time wisely.

A: 【5】.

B: That also works to make our brain more active.

A: Thanks for sharing. I will have a try.

24、He has millions of students from all around the world. They listen to his classes online but never see his face on the screen. Salman Khan, 39, from the US, is the founder of the learning website Khan Academy.

Unlike other online courses that film teachers giving classes, Khan’s videos only use his voice and a digital (数码的) blackboard for writing. He says he doesn’t want a human face to distract students. Khan also makes his classes as short as 10 to 15 minutes so students don’t lose interest. They can also earn (获得) points from taking these classes.

These kinds of special courses make Khan Academy one of the world’s most popular online education websites. The courses are translated into more than 36 different languages including Chinese. About 80 teachers from the world’s top universities are now also teaching on the website. But all this started nine years ago with just one man－Salman Khan.

In 2006, Khan made homemade videos to help his seventh grade cousin with math. He posted the videos online and got thousands of views. This encouraged Khan to make more videos and create his own website Khan Academy.

As a Bangladeshi-American (孟加拉裔美国人), Khan understands that many kids, especially those in developing countries, cannot get a good education. He himself has three degrees (学位) from Massachusetts Institute of Technology and one from Harvard. He wants to use his knowledge to help more people. Thus, his courses are all offered for free.“Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere,” he said.

Khan’s website has not only become very popular worldwide but has also won a lot of respect. Even Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, is one of his fans. Gates donated over $1.5 million (9.6 million yuan) to support Khan and named him the “teacher to the world”.

【1】From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that _______.

A. Khan Academy is an online education website

B. Khan’s courses film teachers giving classes

C. Salman Khan is from the UK

D. Khan’s classes are as long as 25 minutes

【2】The underlined word “distract” means _______.

A. make uneasy   B. cause unhappy   C. seem unfriendly   D. feel unlucky

【3】Khan Academy was founded because _______.

A. Khan wanted to be a film teacher

B. Bill Gates donated over $1.5 million to support him

C. Khan wanted to help his seventh grade cousin

D. Khan wanted to help the many kids in developing countries

【4】Bill Gates named Khan “the teacher to the world” because _______.

A. Khan’s website helps the teachers to travel around the world

B. Khan once got a degree from Harvard University

C. Khan’s seven grade cousin was not in the US

D. people all over the world can learn from Khan’s online classes for free

【5】The best title for this passage may be _______.

A. Khan’s Cousin   B. Teacher Reaches World

C. Online Education   D. Khan and Bill Gates

25、A magnitude (震级) 6.2 earthquake hit Jishishan County in Linxia, Gansu Province, just before midnight on December 18, 2023. It was the deadliest earthquake in the past nine years. Up to Dec. 22, it had taken 117 lives and injured 781 people in Gansu Province, said Xinhua. More than 3,000 rescuers had arrived at the quake-affected areas up to Dec. 19.

An earthquake may happen at any time. Although we can’t prevent an earthquake from happening, it’s best for us to know what to do, where to be safe and who to contact during the earthquake. The following information will help you.

Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items, like water, food, medicine, mobile phone, flashlight, personal washing things, blanket and money. Keep them somewhere near you.

Remember: Drop, hide, hold and contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table or a bed. Hold the furniture so that you won’t move away during the earthquake. Contact family and friends to tell them where you are.

Remember: Never do these things. Stand close to the buildings (because they may fall on you). Stand under the trees or signs (because it’s better for you to stand in an open space). Go too close to the power lines (because you may be badly hurt by electricity).

Disasters can’t be avoided but they can be lessened (减轻) once you are prepared and ready for one.

【1】The underlined word “deadliest” in the passage most probably means “__________” in Chinese.

A．震级最大的

B．震感最强的

C．最致命的

【2】How many kinds of items are suggested to put in the personal earthquake bag according to the passage?

A．Seven.

B．Eight.

C．Nine.

【3】What can’t you do during an earthquake?

A．Prepare your personal earthquake bag.

B．Hide yourself beside something like a table or a bed.

C．Stand under the trees or signs.

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Being afraid of earthquakes.

B．The coming earthquake.

C．The ways to protect yourself during an earthquake.

26、My grandfather is eighty years old．He always complains about how fast things have changed，and he often says that life used to be better．

“Families aren’t families the way they used to be．”A 1ot of families have broken up．If husband and wife have problems with their marriage，they no longer stay together．And mothers used to stay at home and take  care of their children，but now everyone is busy working．No one has time to 1ook after children at home．

And the cars! No one walks any more；more and more people drive．We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays，even in winter．But now we don’t．And in school children don’t have to think any more．In math class．for example，we used to add，subtract， multiply and divide(加减乘除)in our heads．Kids don’t use their heads any more；instead，they use calculators(计算器)．

Most families have computers now．In the past we didn’t have computers．We didn’t even have lights．My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen．But now we don’t often eat homecooked food．

And people don’t talk to each other any more．They are too busy to talk，too busy to eat，to busy to think... Life used to be simple，but it isn’t any more．

【1】My grandfather thinks the life now is ________ ．

A．very good

B．worse than it used to be

C．better than it used to be

D．the same as it used to be

【2】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A．生活   B．工作   C．婚姻   D．家庭

【3】What has happened these years according to the passage?

A．Children don’t have to think any more in school．

B．Students use calculators in math class．

C．Students used to walk to school，but now they don’t．

D．All of the above．

【4】What changes have happened to some families?

①There are lights at home；

②People like to eat home—cooked food；

③Lots of families have computers；

④Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems．

A．①②④ B．②③④   C．①②③   D．①③④

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Life now is much simpler．

B．People have much time to talk with each other now．

C．The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now．

D．Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children．

27、

【1】When is the Changsha marathon?

A．On October 13th, 2021.

B．On November 13th, 2021.

C．On December 13th, 2021.

【2】According to the poster, which one is TRUE?

A．There are many running events during the COVID-19.

B．Molly, a 14-year-old student, can take part in the fun run race.

C．There will be 24, 000 runners for the full marathon in the event.

【3】The poster above may be found ________.

A．in a newspaper

B．in a report

C．in a novel

28、   When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on my football team. That means beating out Miller King, who was the best p【1】 at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I Practiced. I carried my football wherever I want.

Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and l【2】 his right arm, I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very pale, but he didn’t cry.

That season, I broke all of Miller’s r【3】 while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable（有价值的）footballer, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for（因…该受责备）Miller’s a【4】 .

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence, which wasn’t hard to climb if you had b【5】 arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world, he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge（挑战）he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the o【6】  side, he said to me.” You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for me.

His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, even though he had only one arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated（击败），he was s【7】 ahead of me. I was right to have admired（崇拜）him. From that day on, I grew up and became a little more real.

29、完形填空

At half   five, Mrs. Black heard her husband park the car      the house and went out to speak to him right away. “What's wrong with you?” he asked. “You look worried.” “I have   a terrible mistake, dear,” she said. “Mrs. Smith called me half   hour ago. We got talking and then  thinking, I asked her and her husband to come to have dinner   us this evening.”

“Well, that's      to be worried about,” Mr. Black said. “We will have a pleasant   . We haven't seen the   for a long time.” “I'd like them      ,” Mrs. Black answered. “But I've just      there is almost not any food at home. You didn't remember some. I asked you to get some   your way home from work three days ago.”

“Some food?” Mr. Black said. “Oh, my dear, yes, I   now. I did buy some. It's in the car. It's been there for the   three days.”

【1】A、past     B、passed C、to

【2】A、in     B、inside C、outside

【3】A、had   B、made     C、got

【4】A、past     B、to   C、an

【5】A、without   B、out of C、for

【6】A、with   B、for   C、without

【7】A、nothing   B、everything  C、anything

【8】A、hour B、day C、evening

【9】A、wife B、husband    C、Smiths

【10】A、came B、to come    C、come

【11】A、finded   B、founded    C、found

【12】A、to buy B、bought   C、buying

【13】A、in   B、on   C、to

【14】A、remembered B、forget  C、remember

【15】A、past     B、/     C、pass