2024-2025学年（上）丽水八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。

【1】直到完成作业我才上床睡觉的。

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【2】昨晚我一扫完地，就去倒垃圾了。

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【3】除非Lucy早起，否则她上学就迟到了。

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【4】你把那件衬衫借给他好吗？

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【5】为什么不为Tom 提供一个足球呢?

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【6】当Mary 在图书馆里读书的时候，她妈妈在跟老师交流。

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2、I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should _____to go to an Internet cafe.

A.allow B. be allowed C. allowed  D. be allowing

3、— The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.

— Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my ________.

A.treat B.taste C.trick

4、—Billy, why are you still lying on the bed now? 

—I’ve got a(n) _______ headache, Mom.

A. different   B. nervous   C. awful   D. scary

5、The little girl who________ on the bed________ to her mother that the hen had________ two eggs.

A.lay; lied; laid B.laid;laid;lie C.lied;lied;laid

6、He wrote his________ novel in his _______.

A.the fifth； thirtieth B.fifth； thirtieth C.fifth； thirties D.the fifth； thirties

7、—Can you tell me _____ now?   —At a local restaurant.

A. where was Ruby working   B. where did Ruby work

C. where Ruby is working   D. where Ruby worked

8、—How do you learn English so well?

—________ chatting with my uncle online.

A．For

B．By

C．In

D．With

9、There __________ a big tree in front of my house . I could hear many birds sing in it .

A. used to be   B. is used to be

C. used to have D. was used to be

10、 There’s a hole in his ______, so we can see two of his fingers.

A. cap B. glove C. jeans D. blouse

11、--Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? --The man _______ T-shirt is red.

A. that B. who   C. which D. whose

12、During the exam, the more careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.

A．the less

B．the fewer

C．the few

13、____  should be allowed to drive.

A. 18-year- old B. 18-years-old

C. 18 years old D. 18-year-olds

14、— Lucy, do you have any good memories in your junior high school life?

— Yes. I remember ________ first place in the final exam.

A．get

B．to get

C．getting

15、Don't hurry. The bus won't start ______ everybody gets on.

A. since   B. as   C. until   D. when

16、—__________ move it is!

—Yes! I have seen it twice.

A. What an interesting  B. What interesting an

C. How interesting a D. How an interesting

17、The Apple founder and former CEO Jobs ________ on Wednesday at the age of 56．

A．took away B．passed away

C．put away D．threw away

18、 I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs_______ he can learn more about China.

A. because B. when

C. so that   D. as if

19、All kinds of celebrations ________ on July 1, 2021 to celebrate CPC’s 100th founding anniversary (建党100周年).

A．will be held

B．are held

C．were held

20、— Do you have any good ways to increase the reading speed?

—Yes, try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ________your dictionary all the time.

A.keep on B.work on C.depend on

21、Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison ________ the light bulb.

A. discovered; discovered   B. invented; invented

C. discovered; invented   D. invented; discovered

22、七月份天气太热，不适宜外出。

It’s __________ go out in July.

23、根据对话内容及下面所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Kangjian: Hi, Daming. I’m thinking about making a poster. 【1】

Daming: Of course. What’s it for?

Kangjian: It’s for China Brand Day?

Daming: What? 【2】 What’s the day for?

Kangjian: 【3】 In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap and low quality products. 【4】

Daming: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.

Kangjian: Exactly. Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.

Daming: Yes. Most of my friends are fans of these brands. 【5】

Kangjian: Cool! I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like your friends.

A．I’ve never heard of it.

B．Could you give me a hand?

C．But it has changed now.

D．What can I do for you?

E．For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.

F．They’re not only at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.

24、A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.

Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘)，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The car’s only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.

Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Google’s heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldn’t work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.

Google’s self-driving cars are now limited(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars aren’t allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.

Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.

Of course, there’s no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who  might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is  very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?

【1】What equipment do the self-driving cars have?

A. A gas pedal. B. A brake.

C. A steering wheel. D. An “e-stop” button and a start button

【2】How fast can people drive a self-driving car now?

A. 25 miles an hour.   B. 50 miles an hour.

C. 80 miles an hour.   D. 100 miles an hour.

【3】What has Google company already done?

A.Google has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars.

B.Google has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.

C.Google has realized some problems and tried to solve them.

D.Google has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.

【4】 Which advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned ?

A.They can start the engine by itself and make people’s hands completely free.

B.They can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.

C.They can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.

D.They can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.

【5】What will happen if emergency happens when someone is driving a driverless car?

A.If the driver presses the “e-stop” button, the car will drive by itself at once to keep safe.

B.If the driver is reading, working or sleeping, he can’t handle the situation in time.

C.The car’s friendly face will work and help the driver accept the situation and stay calm.

D.The self-driving car will break the speed limit and run at a speed that the driver tells it.

25、Chinese pop singer Zhang Liangying started her “Bang the World” nationwide concert tour not long before.

Zhang hoped she could make use of the tour to summarize(总结) the ten years of her singing career and set a new starting point for her musical journey.

“I want to be the best in the hearts of my fans. This is the direction of my hard work!” Big thanks to all of them for always being by my side,” Zhang said.

Zhang was first discovered in 2005 through the singing talent show Super Girls. Because of her unique voice, Zhang is called “Dolphin Princess”. During the past 10 years, Zhang has been popular not only in China, but all over the world. She appeared on Oprah’s talk show The World’s Got Talent in 2009. Her first album(专辑) The One was even produced in the USA.

Zhang is also famous for lending her unique voice to the theme songs of films. Zhang has won 42 best female singer awards, 35 most popular female singer awards and five best album awards till now.

阅读短文，并按要求完成1—5题。

【1】When was Zhang Liangying first discovered?

______________________________________.

【2】Why is Zhang called “Dolphin Princess”?

_______________________________________.

【3】How many awards has Zhang won in total(共计)?

_______________________________________.

【4】I want to be the best in the heart of my fans.(翻译成汉语)

________________________________________.

【5】Her _______________ was produced in the USA.

26、A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心，精神). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write. Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.

However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :

●Talk to your parents or teachers often.

●Take part in group activities and play sports.

●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

【1】It is reported that ______students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.

A. most B. many C. some D. all the above

【2】From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of___.

A. Their study B. getting on with other people C. their hobbies D. A and B.

【3】Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because _____________.

A. she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents

B. she could not understand her teachers in class

C. she was afraid of exams

D. she had no money for a new shirt

【4】Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help ?

A. Because they think no one will help them.

B. Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.

C. Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.

D. Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.

【5】How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

27、

【1】The International Day of Families is on ________ every year.

A．May 5th

B．May 8th

C．May 10th

D．May 15th

【2】The purpose of the International Family Day is ________.

A．to make people pay more attention to families

B．to make people pay more attention to their favourite things

C．to encourage people to take part in family parties

D．to encourage people to get the prize

【3】What activities can you take part in?

A．The family dinner.

B．A family speech.

C．A cooking competition.

D．A guessing game.

【4】When you sign up, you should ________.

A．choose which activities to join in

B．choose the sport you like

C．write a letter you want to read

D．prepare a dish for the competition

【5】Where may the passage come from?

A．A novel.

B．A family magazine.

C．A guide book.

D．A diary.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In f【1】, nearly 50% of pepole are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point (在某些时候) in their lives. W【2】 are people shy?

One reason is that family size might cause people to be shy. C【3】 with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by t【4】. They are not a【5】 to develop the same social skills as children from big families.

Another reason of shyness could be technology. As more and more people use the Internet, they s【6】 less time outside, talking to people. as a result, they lose practice at conversation. T【7】 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.

For shy people, it can be d【8】 to make friends, speak in class, and get a good job. But scientists say you can get over (克服) shyness. They s【9】 trying new things and practicIng conversation.

Anyway, don’t be a【10】 of shyness—-you are valued for what you are!

29、Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the___of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help people to see where they may ____oil or gold.

The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can____ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out____the ship or the plane is.

The third kind studies the weather. These satellites ______ cloud and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very ____weather is coming.

____ kind is used for communication. Telephone calls____countries can be sent to these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. A call is sent to the satellite, then the ____ sends it to the station in the country that is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight ____ at a time, which we can watch on TV.

【1】

A．physics

B．chemistry

C．biology

D．geography

【2】

A．carry

B．find

C．keep

D．choose

【3】

A．write

B．take

C．send

D．boring

【4】

A．where

B．what

C．which

D．that

【5】

A．have

B．watch

C．notice

D．see

【6】

A．sunny

B．cool

C．bad

D．fine

【7】

A．The last

B．Other

C．One

D．Another

【8】

A．among

B．along

C．between

D．of

【9】

A．TV

B．telegraph

C．telephone

D．satellite

【10】

A．plays

B．programs

C．films

D．languages