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2024-2025学年(上)鄂州九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面短文, 将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。

    1) Insights into Chinese Culture (《中国文化读本》)

    As an overview of Chinese culture, 1.this book shows many ways of Chinese culture. They include Chinese customs, scenic spots, science and technology, folk art, literature and international cultural exchanges. Many people consider it as a perfect start for anyone who wants to learn about China.

    2) Quotations from Confucius (《孔子语录》)

    2.This book keeps most of the words and thoughts from Confucius, who is the greatest educator and thinker in history. People around the world think Confucius’ teaching ideas and philosophy are still working in today’s education.

    3) Chinese Characters (《中国汉字》)

    3.This book offers us a main introduction about the wonderful culture of Chinese characters. Learning the most difficult language in the world can be very interesting with enough examples.

    【1】______________________________

    【2】______________________________

    【3】______________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I asked him a question, but he didn't reply.

    —Maybe he ________ about something else while you were asking.

    A.thought

    B.thinks

    C.was thinking

    D.think

  • 3、They won't leave school until they ______ their homework.

    A. finish B. finishes

    C. finished D. will finish

  • 4、—Oh, dear. I ________ 3kg this month.

    —Don’t worry. You can take more exercise.

    A.put up

    B.put off

    C.put on

    D.put down

  • 5、The time he has devoted in the past years __________ the disabled is now considered

    to be __________ great value __________ him.

    A. to help; of; for B. to helping; /; to

    C. to help; in; of D. to helping; of; to

     

  • 6、In our daily life, everyone should ________ smoking. After all, health comes first.

    A.pay attention to

    B.get used to

    C.stay away from

    D.stick to

  • 7、―What should we do when we have new ideas?

    ―We should____ them _____ and then we will find out if they are useful.

    A. cut, out   B. try, out   C. give, out   D. work, out

  • 8、The shy girl____ to speak English in class because she’s afraid of______ mistakes.

    A. dare not, making   B. doesn’t dare, making

    C. needn’t, make D. dare not, make

     

  • 9、— Could you tell me ________ we should do an interview with the old man?

    — Maybe you can talk about his favourite musical instrument.

    A.how

    B.when

    C.where

    D.why

  • 10、Nick, it’s good for you to read some books ______China before you start your trip there.

    A. in   B. for   C. of   D. on

     

  • 11、—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.          

    —The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.

    A.a

    B.the

    C.an

  • 12、________he failed many times while studying English, ________he never gave up.

    A.Though; but B./; and C.But; / D.Though; /

  • 13、The workers have decided to finish the task on time,   it means they would have no weekends these two months.

    A. after all   B. even though   C. as if   D. so that

  • 14、Yangzhou is _____ attractive city that many tourists want to visit it_____ second time.

    A. such a;the   B. so a; a   C. such a ,a   D. such an; a

  • 15、I __________ my key in her office. What was worse, I __________ her address and number.

    A.forgot, forgot B.left, left C.left, forgot D.forgot, left

  • 16、It’s nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.

    A.won’t see

    B.don’t see

    C.haven’t seen

  • 17、Something in the fridge ________ be bad. It smells ________.

    A.must; terrible

    B.can; terrible

    C.must; terribly

    D.could; terribly

  • 18、—Have you watched the movie called Amazing China?

    —Sure, I have. ________ great achievements our country has made!

    A.What a

    B.What an

    C.What

    D.How

  • 19、A true friend is a person________reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

    A.who

    B.what

    C.which

  • 20、—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult.

    —Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, ______ you will be.

    A. to make; the more happy   B. to make; happier

    C. making; the happier   D. to make; the happier

     

  • 21、—Tom along with his parents _____ to Hong Kong on holiday , right?

    —I think so. They must be having fun in Hong Kong now .

    A. has gone B. have gone

    C. has been D. have been

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,运用文后所给的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。

    A: Welcome to the program, Tony.

    B: Arigato, Susan.

    A: 【1】

    B: It means “thank you” in Japanese. I’m planning a trip to Japan.

    A: 【2】 I especially like their noodles.

    B: I really enjoy eating Japanese food, too.

    A: 【3】

    B: I’ll go to Tokyo and then to Kyushu. It’s one of Japan’s four main islands.

    A: There’s a lot to see and do in Tokyo. 【4】

    B: I can eat fresh seafood there. And I can visit the hot springs at Beppu.

    A: Can you sit in them?

    B: Yes. And I can take a sand bath on Beppu Beach. 【5】

    A: Sounds great!

    A.It’s very relaxing.

    B.I love Japanese food.

    C.What does that mean?

    D.Why do you like the food?

    E.But what can you do in Kyushu?

    F.Where will you go in Japan?

  • 23、托尼经过和老师长时间地反复讨论之后,托尼才下定决心尝试这个新想法。

    Tony ________ discussing it with his teacher again and again.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Sugar is the generic name for sweet, soluble carbohydrates(碳水化合物),many of which are used in food.There are many types of sugar that come from different sources.Many people believe that sugar is not healthy for us. Others say that sugar is best source of energy.Some people eat meat while others are vegetarians.Who is right and what is your opinion?

    It is clear that we need to have a variety of foods in our diet.A balanced diet includes food from each of the groups:grains ,vegetables, fruit,milk products and meat.Scientists warn us that a lack of certain kinds of food is dangerous,especially for children.Children have to receive a balanced diet in order to grow properly.On the other hand,it is equally dangerous to have too much of anything,including one is favourite food.They say for example,children who eat lots of cheeseburgers and milkshakes will increase their risk of hear attack.

    Therefore,we cannot decide what to eat without learning about the human body and food.Scientific information about the body's needs for fats,proteins,minerals and vitamins can help us decide the fight choice and the right amount.And it can also help us separate fact from mistaken opinions.

    1Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A. Sugar is the genetic name for protein.

    B. Sugar is from grains only.

    C. People have different opinions about sugar.

    D. Vegetarians are people who only eat meat.

    2What does the underlined phrase“a variety of ”mean?

    A. all kinds of   B. a bit of   C. .the same kind of   D. too many

    3According to this passage,we can infer(推断)that .

    A. fat is bad for our bodies.

    B. we should eat plenty of protein.

    C. we must stay away from sugar if we want to keep healthy.

    D. if children eat too much ice cream,they may more easily food.

  • 25、   Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.

    1The main idea of the first paragraph is that________.

    A.plants are important for life B.plants cannot grow without air

    C.there are many plants in the world D.we can not live without water

    2Animals can get food from________.

    A.flower, water and air B.plants and other animals

    C.water, sunlight and air D.air, sun and light

    3A banana fruit has ________ seeds.

    A.three B.a few C.many D. no

  • 26、Liang Xianghua, a 22-year-old girl from Guangxi University, has been well-known in China for her sand painting since her first work was used by CCTV.

    “Sand paintings really attracted me while I was watching a video performance. I was surprised by how this artwork melted people’s heart in minutes,” said Liang. “I fell in love with the way the sand pictures, music and the light connected with each other to make a flow of feelings. You can express things freely.”

    In order to learn the skills, Liang practised for several hours every day. She said that she couldn’t even do the first step well of throwing sand onto the glass. But she didn’t give up.

    After finding success with her first show, she was invited to do many performances. This made her quite tired. She decided to give a stop and focus on her study. But an invitation from Malaysia changed her mind just as she was about to wash the sand from her hands. This spring, she was invited by a Malaysia middle school to give a performance. Liang didn’t want to do a live show, but agreed to do a video for the school showing its development over the years.

    She received praise for her work and the performance was described as an eye-opener for the students. This made her wonder if her art would be more meaningful if she made it for the poor students.

    As a volunteer this time, she plans to take part in a summer programme offering help to pupils in a mountain area, and give the most wonderful show in her life.

    【1】Why did Liang fall in love with sand painting?

    A.Because she wanted to be famous.

    B.Because she wanted to be a volunteer.

    C.Because sand paintings melted her heart.

    D.Because she loved watching video programmes.

    【2】What’s the purpose of Paragraph 3?

    A.To tell us that Liang is good at making sand pictures.

    B.To explain why Liang fell in love with sand pictures.

    C.To show that Liang’s success comes from hard work.

    D.To express that Liang enjoys throwing sand onto the glass.

    【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?

    A.Liang decided to wash the sand off her sands.

    B.Liang wanted to make a new sand painting.

    C.Liang wanted to do voluntary work in summer,

    D.Liang decided to give up doing sand paintings.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.How to Draw A Sand Painting

    B.Liang and Sand Painting

    C.A Special Painting

    D.Ways to Help Poor Kids

  • 27、One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Kate was coming out of a shop, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate’s sister’s. Kate believed her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was surprised that it was not in the direction of her home.

    “Why?” Kate asked. The lady smiled.

    When they came to a quiet road, a big man appeared on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and pointed it at Kate. She asked Kate to keep quiet. The man then started the taxi.

    “Oh! I’m kidnapped,” Kate said to herself.

    She tried to escape (逃脱), but not succeeded. Suddenly an idea came to her. She took out a lipstick (口红) from her pocket, wrote “SOS” on the window, and covered the word with her back.

    A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the sign. When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grasses and ran away.

    The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. They were also happy because their daughter finally came back safely.

    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

    【1】Who called a taxi to send Kate home?

    A.Kate herself.

    B.Kate’s sister.

    C.Miss Green.

    【2】Who stopped the taxi when Kate and Miss Green came to the quiet road?

    A.The policemen.

    B.A big man.

    C.Kate’s parents.

    【3】What did Kate do when she found she was kidnapped?

    A.She tried to escape.

    B.She called the police.

    C.She cried for help.

    【4】How did Kate try to save herself at last?

    A.She tried to get out of the taxi.

    B.She tried to call the police.

    C.She wrote “SOS” with her lipstick on the window.

    【5】Why were Kate’s parents so happy when they heard what had happened?

    A.Because the kidnappers were caught.

    B.Because Kate finally came back safely.

    C.Because the kidnappers said sorry to them.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据上下文和中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整通顺。(每空一词)

    This story happened years ago. A man punished his 3-year-old daughter for1(浪费) a roll of red wrapping paper. Life was hard and he became angry when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the 2(圣诞) tree. To his surprise, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.”

    The man was embarrassed, but he was angry 3(再一次) when he found out the box was empty. He shouted at her, “Don’t you know when you give someone a present, there is 4(猜想) to be something inside?” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I 5(吹) kisses into the box. They’re all for you, Daddy.”

    The father felt sorry. He put his arms around his little girl and asked her to 6(原谅) him. Unluckily, an accident took the life of the child two years 7(以后). It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years.8(无论何时) he was disappointed, he would take out a “kiss” from the gold box and remember the love of the child who had put it there.

    Each one of us has been given a love box. In a real sense, it is filled 9(带着) unconditional love and kisses from our children, family members and friends. Nothing else is more 10(贵重的) than this.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Lucy and I are twin sisters. We always have a strong connection—we can almost read each other's minds. A lot of people say it is ______ for twins to have that connection, but I never thought about it much. ______, I do now because the special connection saved Lucy last year.

    When Lucy left for college, I was ______ we would not keep in touch, but thanks to mobile phones, that didn't ______. I was really looking forward to her coming home during her vacation. But when she got home, I felt something was wrong. I asked how she was and she replied that ______ was fine.

    A month later I decided to visit her. As I was ______ to her college, I suddenly couldn't breathe. I stopped the car and wondered what was wrong with me, but then I ______ that it was with my sister. I quickly called her to see if she was OK. She said that things were fine.

    About twenty minutes later, the same thing happened. But much ______ than before and all I could see in my mind were pictures of my sister lying on the floor. I raced to the ______, parked the car, and ran to her room.

    When I got there, it was just like what I had seen in my mind. I called 911 and they took ______ to the hospital.

    When Lucy woke up, she smiled weakly and said the special connection was really magic.

    1A. dangerous   B. common   C. impossible   D. fair

    2A. Luckily   B. Finally   C. However   D. Personally

    3A. proud   B. glad   C. surprised   D. afraid

    4A. happen   B. go   C. ring   D. change

    5A. nothing   B. something   C. anything   D. everything

    6A. walking   B. running   C. driving   D. flying

    7A. realized   B. remembered   C. suggested   D. expected

    8A. better   B. worse   C. nearer   D. farther

    9A. phone   B. car   C. hospital   D. college

    10A. me   B. her   C. she   D. them

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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