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2024-2025学年(上)贺州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、丰富的工作经验使他得到了经理的关注。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、To   the heavy traffic,1 have to leave so early.

    A.increase B.avoid C.spread

     

  • 3、In the end, he _______ the cancer.

    A. died to   B. died of   C. died for   D. died from

     

  • 4、—Do you often use paper napkins?

    —Seldom,________ they are cheap and easy to get.

    A. since   B. although   C. because   D. if

  • 5、Alice ________Changsha,so you can't see her here today.

    A. has been to   B. has gone to

    C. goes to   D. went

     

  • 6、---I always have difficulty in ________new words.

    ----Why not _____ your English teacher for help.

    A. pronounce; ask B. pronounce; to ask

    C. pronouncing; to ask D. pronouncing; ask

     

  • 7、We needn’t have worried. Everything ______ all right in the end.

    A. turned up   B. turned off

    C. turned out D. turned down

     

  • 8、–Excuse me, sir! Does this bus go to the beach?

    --Oh, no. You ______ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.

    A. go B. would go C. are going D. were going

     

  • 9、As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing ________.

    A.at times

    B.for the first time

    C.from time to time

    D.all the time

  • 10、Which of the following is most possibly a newspaper headline?

    A.A cat show held in Shanghai

    B.Here are some Xi’an travel tips

    C.Heavy fog delays flights in Xinjiang

    D.Driver killed, and eight hurt in bus crash

  • 11、Please give the ticket to her ______ you see her

    A. as soon as B. until

    C. where D. because

  • 12、--- If  I work hard at my lessons from now on. Can I do well in them?

    --- Sure.   .

    A. All rivers run into sea

    B. Every day is not Sunday

    C. Better late than never

    D. Many hands make light work

     

  • 13、The film Us And Them will start in ten minutes. Let’s hurry, ________ we may miss the beginning of it.

    A.and B.but C.or D.so

  • 14、Liang Li always helps others ____ she is very busy.

    A. but   B. and   C. although   D. because

  • 15、—________ do you go to the movies every month,Lucy?

    —Twice.

    A.How often

    B.How long

    C.How many times

  • 16、I don’t know how to ________   the old clothes. Maybe I can give them away to the charity.

    A.hand in

    B.deal with

    C.do with

  • 17、My teachers often give me many _______________ about how to get on well with my classmates.

    A. advice   B. trouble   C. suggestions   D. information

  • 18、—Li Na is a tennis hero who has made history for Chinese tennis time after time.

    —I think so. She is admired_______millions of people ______not only her achievements but also her spirit.

    A. for; by   B. by; for   C. by; as   D. as; for

  • 19、—How do you study a test ?

    —I study working a group.

    A. forinwith   B. forbyat

    C. forbywith   D. ofinby

  • 20、Old Smith is a lonely man. He doesn’t have a person ______

    A. to talk B.to talk with

    C.talking  D.talking with

     

  • 21、— There will be a wonderful robot show in July.

    — Yes. We are looking forward to it, but ________ knows the date for sure.

    A.somebody

    B.anybody

    C.nobody

    D.everybody

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是外国八种文化的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

    【1】 Zhang Lei is the first time to drive a car with his friends in America.

    2Mr Chen has celebrated Chinese New Year’s Day for times. Now he is curious about other countries’.

    3Li Ming was asked to an American friend’s home for dinner. It’s new to him.

    4 Edison is falling love in a beautiful lady, but she doesn’t know it.

    5Miss. Xie is going to have a trip in London. She is not sure what kind of clothes she should take.

    A. New Year’s Day January 1st. A large celebration. Stay up late to welcome the coming of the new year. Enjoy drink and food, new clothes and sweet music. Visit friends.

    B. Valentine’s Day Feb. 14th. Sweethearts’ day, on which people in love with each other express(表达) their love massage.

    C. Traffic Rules in America Keep left! Don’t use your horn(喇叭) to express anger or complain.

     D. Weather in England. Changeable(变化多端). Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.

    E. Names and Tittles What is in a name? Can we say Teacher Chen? How to use Mr. Miss. Dr. or Prof?

    F. Eating in America How to use knife and fork? Arrive on time or earlier?

    G. TOEFL Two kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test and the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.

    H. Christmas Dec. 25th. The biggest and best-loved holiday in the USA. Hanging a stocking, Christmas Tree, get presents from Santa Claus.

     

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从文后选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话,有一项是多余的。

    A: Susan, I’m worried about the English exam tomorrow. What can I do?

    B: 【1】 You can make it.

    A: But I always have difficulty in understanding the passages.

    B: 【2】 When you meet new words, just skip (跳过) it and keep reading.

    A: But I don’t know many of the words.

    B: 【3】 By the way, you should also memorize as many new words and sentence patterns as possible.

    A: That’s not easy for me.

    B: 【4】 Just do it. I believe you can improve your English as long as you work hard.

    A: OK. 【5】

    B: Good luck!

    A.Thanks for your advice.

    B.Take it easy.

    C.But I am a slow reader.

    D.Then you can try to guess the meaning.

    E.Well, there’s no easy way to success.

    F.Just read quickly to get the main ideas first.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

    Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

    It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

    But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!

    His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

    So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

    1Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until   .

    A. they reached the foot of the mountain

    B. they began to ski down the mountain

    C. a team of workers found Jake

    D. Jake lost on of his skis

    2What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?

    A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.

    B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.

    C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.

    D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.

    3How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?

    A. He followed his parents.

    B. He followed the workers.

    C. He followed some ski tracks.

    D. He followed some light.

    4What was the correct order in which these events happened?

    a. Jake made a hole in the snow.

    b. Jake lost one of his skis.

    c. Jake finally saw lights.

    d. He followed some lights.

    A. d-b-a-c   B. a-b-c-d

    C. b-a-d-c   D. c-b-a-d

    5Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was   .

    A. polite and hardworking   B. calm and clever

    C. outgoing and helpful   D. warm and friendly

     

  • 25、  The Spring Festival Gala hosted by China Central Television each year has become an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration since 1983. As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, the celebration of Spring Festival is spreading around the world.

    The Spring Festival Gala is combined with songs, dances, comic sketches, opera and folk arts. Harmony(和谐)and reunion(团聚)are the two themes of the gala. With a cheerful atmosphere, the gala is filled with laughter and applause from the beginning to the end. The gala usually starts at 8 on New Year’s Eve and lasts for about four hours. The program’s TV ratings have ranked first among China’s different shows over the past twenty years.

    But it’s difficult to fit all audiences’ tastes. Each year the gala hopes to absorb(吸收) new ideas and surprise people. So it has become a big challenge for CCTV and its creative staff. In recent years, some people have thought the Spring Festival Gala should be canceled. But lots of people still support it. Some people local TV stations even have begun to host their own shows, which have met the growing cultural needs of audiences. One successful example is Hunan TV’s gala, which now ranks second. Another new type of show is the Shanzhai (copycat) Spring Festival Gala Show. Whether people watch CCTV’s gala or other similar shows, Chinese people will surely enjoy themselves on the Lunar New Year’s Eve.

    【1】Why does the celebration of the Spring Festival spread around the world?

    It spreads around the world because it is __________________________.

    2What are the themes of CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala?

    The themes of the gala are ______________________.

    3How long does CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala usually last?

    It uaually lasts for ____________.

    4Why does the Spring Festival Gala become a big challenge for CCTV and its staff?

    It becomes a big challenge because it is difficult _____________.

    5What is the best title of this passage?   ____________.

     

  • 26、In Syria, there’s a library, and it has 15, 000 books on almost every subject you can think of. However, it is different from any libraries you know. It is a secret underground library, and only people in Syria know where it is.

    Over the years, the war has destroyed Syria badly. Every day, houses are bombed and people are killed. Stores are closed one after another, and so are schools. To help the kids in Syria with their learning, Ahmad, a 19-year-old student, and his friends decided to build a library. They built the library under the ground to keep it safe from bombing. But it is dangerous to collect books for the library . Often, Ahmad and his friend look for books in houses that were bombed. They need to be careful because they may be killed in another bombing.

    You may ask, “In a place like Syria, would people be interested on books?” “Just like the body need food, the mind needs books.” says one library user. In the library, people enjoy their time of reading and forget about the terrible world above, so their life doesn’t seem so hard. Through reading, they are able to dream of a better life after war.

    Word Bank

    Syria 叙利亚

    war战争;战乱

    bomb爆炸

    【1】Why do people in Syria go to the library even during the war?

    A.They can get free food.

    B.They find joy and hope in reading.

    C.They want to learn how to win the war.

    D.Their school teachers give lessons there.

    【2】Which is TRUE about the library?

    A.It was built during the war.

    B.It has been bombed many times.

    C.It was built to remember people who died in the war.

    D.Most of its books are collected from outside of Syria.

    【3】What is the best title of the passage?

    A.Wars in Syria

    B.Secret Underground Library

    C.Where is the Library

    D.Would People Be Interested in Books

  • 27、If you’re traveling to the United States, you need to understand the common way to say hello—a handshake. Friends shake hands. Women, men and even children can shake hands.

    Shaking hands also seems simple, but there are some important things to remember. When you shake hands, you must look into the other person’s eyes the whole time you’re shaking hands.

    Shake hands strongly. If you give a weak handshake, the other person might think that you’re not kind. They might also feel that you don’t like them or you don’t want to touch them. Shake hands with men and women the same way. If you shake hands with a very old person or a little child, be careful not to hurt them.

    Some people don’t know how long to keep shaking. The most common handshake should have three shakes and then you should let go. Don’t worry if Americans shake hands a little longer.

    Your handshake is like your smile. It’s special to you. You need to find a comfortable strong handshake that shows what you are like. Because the handshake allows people to touch, the hand should be warm, clean and dry.

    Put your hands into your pockets before you shake hands. This will warm them. If you know you’re going to meet someone, wash your hands so they’ll be clean. Everyone gets nervous and your hands may get wet. It isn’t a good feeling for the other person. Again, put your hands into your pockets. This will dry them.

    【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that _________ is the common way to greet in the USA.

    A.to bow

    B.to kiss

    C.to hug

    D.to shake hands

    【2】People might think you’re _________ if you give a weak handshake in America.

    A.popular

    B.unfriendly

    C.brave

    D.nervous

    【3】What is the most important when shaking hands with others according to passage?

    A.Looking into their eyes all the time.

    B.Shaking hands much strongly.

    C.Holding their hands for a long time.

    D.Touching their hands freely.

    【4】What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.The secret to keep smile.

    B.The rules to shake hands specially.

    C.The key to show feelings.

    D.The ways to get hands comfortable.

    【5】What can be a suitable title(题目) for the text?

    A.How to Greet in the USA

    B.The Meaning of Handshake

    C.Advice for Shaking Hands

    D.The History of Handshake

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请阅读下面文章,在所给的每个空格处填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。

    Jason, a 12-year-old middle school student, studied hard. But he seldom asked questions 【1】 he really didn’t want to trouble his teacher.

    His teacher was very 【2】. After getting on with the students for a few days, the teacher finally found out the phenomenon(现象) and asked Jason the 【3】. Jason said, “I’m sorry, Sir. I have 【4】 the method you taught us. I would like to ask you, but I do not want to trouble you again!” The teacher said to him, “You go and light a candle first.” Jason was a little doubtful 【5】 this, but he did. Then the teacher said, “Go and get some more 【6】 and use the first one to light them.” Jason did the same.

    After that, the teacher asked Jason a question, “All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has 【7】 light of the first candle gone?”

    Jason replied, “No!” The teacher smiled, “I will not lose 【8】 after sharing the knowledge I have with you. So, if you have any question, please feel free to come to me.”

    We should know 【9】 a person’s knowledge is limited. But remember that after many people discuss and 【10】 each other for advice for a long time, our knowledge will be improved. So, if you forget what you have learned or meet any question you don’t understand, just ask others.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy   we solve our problems. about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?

    Most of us have probably been angry our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years abut a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may   .

    When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other However, this usually doesn’t   for long. They become good friends again. This is an important for us, we can solve a problem by leaning to forget.

    Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too .We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”(挑战).As young adults, it is our duty   our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.

    By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so   .Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak ,but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known a great scientist in the world .We are probably quite healthy and smart .Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.

    【1】A.unless   B. if C. when     D. as

    【2】A.Worry  B. Worrying   C. Worried   D. Worries

    【3】A. of     B. to C. with D. in

    【4】A.lose   B. be lost C. keep     D. be kept

    【5】A. last   B. do C. produce   D. make

    【6】A. program   B. tool   C. class  D. lesson

    【7】A. kind B. strict   C. weak     D. free

    【8】A.to try B. to have C. to put D. to keep

    【9】A. terrible   B. pleasant C. painless D. useful

    【10】A. about B. for   C. with D. as

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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