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2024-2025学年(上)合肥八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.

    _________________________________________________________________

    2During her lifetime, Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations.

    _________________________________________________________________

    3In 1989,Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Always and played the role of an angel.

    _________________________________________________________________

    4Hepburn’s achievements went beyond the film industry.

    _________________________________________________________________

    5She began to work for UNICEF in the 1950s.

    _________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Why not   to see the horror film tonight since you don't mind   ?

    A.  to go;feeling scared B.  to go;feelscared

    C.  go; feeling scared D.  go; feel scared

     

  • 3、Was the man a murderer?

    No. It that the blood on his shirt was from killing hens.

    A. turned out   B. turned up

    C. turned into   D. turned off

  • 4、My sister used to ________ action movies, but now she is used to ________ comedies.

    A.watch; watch

    B.watching; watching

    C.watching; watch

    D.watch; watching

  • 5、—What a mess it is in your desk!

    — Sorry. I’ll ________ and tidy it up right now.

    A.put on

    B.put out

    C.put in

    D.put away

  • 6、There are many trees on _____ side of the street. It looks beautiful.

    A. both   B. either   C. each   D. B and C

  • 7、—I’m so thankful for your coming. I couldn’t finish the work without you.     

    —________ Team work makes perfect.

    A.I’m glad to see you!

    B.Don’t worry!

    C.Don’t mention it.

    D.Never mind!

  • 8、I have told my parents how I will plan ________ new term to improve study skills.

    A.my

    B.his

    C.her

    D.their

  • 9、---I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.

    ----__________.

    A. It doesn’t matter   B. You’d better not

    C. Take it easy     D. It’s too bad

     

  • 10、— Is Jack at school today?

    — No. He’s at home ______ he has a bad cold.

    A. or   B. because   C. but   D. so

     

  • 11、Friends are those _____ always stand by your side when you need help.

    A. which   B. whose C. whom D. who

     

  • 12、Leaves turn yellow in autumn.

    A.表语

    B.主语

    C.状语

    D.宾语

  • 13、The three ______ assisted several ____ to find their hotel.

    A. boy volunteers, women tourists B. boy volunteers, woman tourists

    C. boys volunteers, women tourist D. boys volunteers, woman tourists

  • 14、She ____ P.E. ___ art.

    A. prefer, to   B. prefers, to   C. prefer, for   D. prefers, for

     

  • 15、 It has been two and a half years _________ we left our primary school.

    A. because     B. than

    C. unless   D. Since

     

  • 16、—Do you know why Lucy look so ________ ?

    —Yes. She didn’t get to school on time and her teacher punished her.

    A.nervous

    B.down

    C.special

    D.weak

  • 17、 Is Alice your sister?

    —Yes,

    A.it is B.it’s

    C.she is   D.she isn’t

     

  • 18、—My parents and I will go to Beijing for a trip.

    —Really? ________ .

    A.Have a good time

    B.Bad luck

    C.I’m sorry to hear that

    D.I don’t think so

  • 19、 I watched ____ action film with my friends from ________London yesterday afternoon.

    A. a, the B. the, the   C. an, /   D. the, /

     

  • 20、________ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.

    A. Though B. Since C. Because D. While

     

  • 21、I’m very ________our country because we successfully controlled the COVID-19.

    A.proud of

    B.worried about

    C.nervous about

    D.careful about

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号依次填写在答题卡上。

    Long ago people did not need money. 【1】  

      As time passed people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes families produced more than they needed so they started to trade with other families. 2  .However it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells rice salt large stones etc.

      3  . They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. Later countries began to make their own coins.

      The Chinese were the first to use paper money probably as early as the 11th century.   4 . However European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.

      Today we have many ways to pay for things. 5   . Often people prefer to pay for things by card. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.

    A. We do not use coins or paper money.

    B. Later people began to use money as a means of exchange.

    C. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s.

    D. They lived on wild animals fruits and other plants.

    E. During the 600s B.C people began using coins as money.

     

  • 23、托尼经过和老师长时间地反复讨论之后,托尼才下定决心尝试这个新想法。

    Tony ________ discussing it with his teacher again and again.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can’t speak English.

    If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.

    So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.

    1You know a lot about English but maybe ____________.

    A.you can’t use it B.you can study it

    C.you can’t study it D.you can speak

    2You must get into the river____________.

    A.to catch a fish B.to go boating

    C.to learn how to swim D.to play with water

    3Do you want to be a football player? Please____________.

    A.buy a good football B.play football

    C.watch others play football D.put your football away

  • 25、Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the public, the king decided to have a contest(竞赛). He invited his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see who could travel the highway the best.

    On the day of the contest, some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People raveled(使错综复杂) the highway all day. But each one, when he or she completed the trip, complained(抱怨) to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or her travels.

    At the end of the day, a lonely traveler crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty, but he showed the king great respect and handed him a bag of gold. He explained: "I stopped along the way to clear a pile of stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it all. I want you to return it to its rightful owner."

    The king replied: "You are the rightful owner. You've earned(赚) this gold, for you won my contest."

    The man won the contest just because he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother(平整). Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping yourself, but from helping others.

    【1】What did the man do during the contest?

    A. He complained as the other people had.

    B. He gave up before he got to the stones.

    C. He cleared the pile of stones.

    D. He blocked the road with stones.

    【2】What does the underlined word "blocking" mean?

    A. 街区 B. 一块   C.  砖头 D. 阻塞

    【3】Why could the man win the contest?

    A. Because he was willing to help others.

    B. Because he gave the king some gold.

    C. Because he traveled the fastest.

    D. Because he showed the king respect.

     

  • 26、A king was once travelling through England. He stopped at an inn(小饭店) in a little village to have breakfast.He ordered some coffee,bread,butter and some eggs.

    The inn keeper brought two eggs and the king ate them for breakfast with the bread and butter. When the king asked the inn keeper how much he must pay for his breakfast, the inn keeper answered ,“A hundred pounds,sir.”

    The king was very much surprised and said,“What? A hundred pounds for a little bread and butter, a cup of coffee and two eggs? Isn’t it too dear?Eggs must be very few in your village.”

    “Oh, no, sir,” answered the inn keeper,“there are so many eggs in our village, but it is kings that are very few today.”

    根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)

    【1】Once a king had breakfast in a small village.

    【2】 Eggs are very few and dear in the village.

    【3】The king didn’t eat any eggs or anything else.

    【4】The keeper asked for a hundred pounds.

    【5】There is only one king in the world.  

     

  • 27、Have you heard about papercutting? Paper-cutting is an important art form in China. Paper-cuts were used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme (主题) of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.

    Each paper-cut brings out the personal ideas of the author (作者). People express traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture (家具) to express our best wishes.

    It is easy to learn papercutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the scissors (剪刀) and how to paint. More over, we need to learn some cutting skills. At present, in many parts of China, papercutting skill has become a must for women and a symbol of a clever mind.

    短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F”。

    1Not everything can become the theme of paper-cuts.

    2People express traditional culture or their own feelings with the same paper-cut.

    3It is not easy to make a perfect paper-cut.

    4When we learn papercutting, we don’t need to learn cutting skills.

    5Women must learn papercutting skills in many places of China.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

     

    down another unless  fast use  pronunce

    easy  one if   be improve help

    down another unless  fast use  pronunce

    easy  one if   be improve help

    Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 1 and with more fun"

    I download English songs from the Intemet. It has really 2 my listening. What’s more, I am happier when I study this way, said one junior student .Listening to your favorite English songs 3actually an effective way .Before you listen, you can read 4 and find out what the song is about. While listening ,pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful 5 necessary.

    Watching a movie is6 good and interesting way. "It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot! said a junior three student. You can also imitate the 7of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 8useful words or phrases. In this way. you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.

    Enjoy 9 the two ways, and you are sure to learn 10 and do better!

    words and understand the dialogs betterEnjoy using the two ways, and you will leam faster and do better.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    Li Siying, a 28-year-old woman from Changchun, supported a family by collecting and selling rubbish. She used to live in a rich family. ______, when she was 15 years old, something bad happened to her and changed everything. Her father ______ a business failure. Their house, car and savings were all gone. It was a huge disaster (灾难) to her father, and he even made a ______ to leave them. Since then, Li and her family lived a very hard life. Li and her brother had to ______ their study and tried to find some jobs to help the family.

    Li once came to a restaurant to find jobs. The owner was ______ at her coming. He told her that it was against the laws(法律) to let a 15-year- old girl work. She was very sad and felt ______ .

    One day when she walked along the street, Li ______ a bottle. Looking at the bottle, the idea came to her that she could collect and sell rubbish to get money for her family. In summer, the dustbin had a strong and _______ smell. In winter, the cold weather hurt her hands.

    Besides, she was often laughed at by others. In the face of all these ______, Li was never afraid. “Life is hard for me ______ tears (泪水) cannot help either, so why not live with smiles?” she said.

    【1】

    A.Actually

    B.Mainly

    C.Naturally

    D.Unluckily

    【2】

    A.suffered from

    B.looked through

    C.threw away

    D.kept away

    【3】

    A.truth

    B.decision

    C.shame

    D.policy

    【4】

    A.give up

    B.give out

    C.give away

    D.give back

    【5】

    A.worried

    B.angry

    C.surprised

    D.glad

    【6】

    A.honest

    B.amazed

    C.hopeful

    D.hopeless

    【7】

    A.kicked

    B.fixed

    C.discussed

    D.escaped

    【8】

    A.simple

    B.unpleasant

    C.lazy

    D.silent

    【9】

    A.relationships

    B.tasks

    C.difficulties

    D.trade

    【10】

    A.and

    B.or

    C.because

    D.but

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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